Multicarrier sub-layer for direct sequence channel and multiple-access coding

• US 7,593,449 B2
• Filed: 01/08/2007
• Issued: 09/22/2009
• Est. Priority Date: 02/12/1998
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Genghiscomm Holdings, LLC
• Original Assignee: Lot 41 Acquisition Foundation LLC (Intellectual Ventures LLC)
• Inventors: Shattil, Steve
• Primary Examiner(s): Bocure; Tesfaldet
• Assistant Examiner(s): Williams; Lawrence B
• Application Number:
  US11/621,014
• Publication Number:
  US 20070211786A1
• Time in Patent Office: 988 Days
• Field of Search: 375/130, 375/146, 375/147, 375/148, 375/295, 375/316, 375/134, 375136-137, 375140-142, 375/144, 375259-260, 375/299, 375/347, 375/377, 375/150, 455/562.1, 455/39, 455/45, 455/101, 455103-104, 370/207, 370/208, 370/350, 370319-320, 370334-335, 370/337, 370341-342, 370441-442
• US Class Current: 375/130
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 1/707 using direct sequence modulation
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 1/7095 Sliding correlator type
• CPC Class Codes: H04J 13/00 Code division multiplex systems for frequency hopping H04B1/713
• CPC Class Codes: H04J 13/10 Code generation
• CPC Class Codes: H04J 13/18 Allocation of orthogonal codes
• CPC Class Codes: H04J 2013/0037 Multilevel codes
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 1/0056 Systems characterized by the type of code used H04L1/08 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 1/04 using frequency diversity
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 25/0202 Channel estimation
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 27/2601 Multicarrier modulation systems
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 27/2637 with direct modulation of individual subcarriers
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 5/0021 in which codes are applied as a frequency-domain sequences, e.g. MC-CDMA

Abstract

Carrier interferometry (CI) methods may be used to provide transmission protocols having various desirable properties. Such properties may include interference rejection, reduced multipath fading, and/or operation across discontinuous frequency bands. Codes used for such CI techniques, known as CI codes, may be orthogonal polyphase codes.

Claims

1. A receiver system including:

a multi-element receiver adapted to receive a plurality of interfering signals,

a sub-space processor coupled to the multi-element receiver, the processor adapted to generate a plurality of sub-space values from a plurality of signal sub-spaces, and

a sub-space decoder coupled to the processor, the decoder adapted to correlate at least one reference carrier interferometry (CI) code with at least a subset of the plurality of sub-space values to decode at least one data symbol.

2. The receiver system recited in claim 1 wherein the decoder is adapted to decode the at least one data symbol with at least one of the set of codes including a an MC-CDMA code or a direct-sequence code.

3. The receiver system recited in claim 1 wherein the decoder is adapted to decode the at least one data symbol with at least one of the set of codes including a channel code and a multiple-access code.

4. The receiver system recited in claim 1 wherein the decoder is adapted to decode the at least one data symbol with at least one of the set of codes including an orthogonal code and a quasi-orthogonal code.

5. A transmitter system including:

a multi-element transmitter adapted to transmit a plurality of interfering signals,

a sub-space processor coupled to the multi-element transmitter, the processor adapted to generate a plurality of signal sub-spaces, and

a coder coupled to the sub-space processor, the coder adapted to receive at least one carrier interferometry (CI) code and at least one data symbol to generate at least one encoded data symbol therefrom, the coder adapted to encode the plurality of signal sub-spaces with the at least one encoded data symbol.

6. The transmitter system recited in claim 5 wherein the coder is adapted to encode the at least one data symbol with at least one of a set of codes including a an MC-CDMA code or a direct-sequence code.

7. The transmitter system recited in claim 5 wherein the coder is adapted to encode the at least one data symbol with at least one of a set of codes including a channel code, an encryption code, a spreading code, and a multiple-access code.

8. The transmitter system recited in claim 5 wherein the coder is adapted to encode the at least one data symbol with at least one of the set of codes including an orthogonal code and a quasi-orthogonal code.