Indicating device for aerosol container

• US 7,597,102 B2
• Filed: 08/30/2005
• Issued: 10/06/2009
• Est. Priority Date: 03/21/2002
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Trudell Medical International (Trudell Medical Limited)
• Original Assignee: Trudell Medical International (Trudell Medical Limited)
• Inventors: Scarrott, Peter Mykola, Foley, Martin P., Grychowski, Jerry R., Schmidt, James Nick
• Primary Examiner(s): Yu; Justine R
• Assistant Examiner(s): OSTRUP, CLINTON T
• Application Number:
  US11/215,318
• Publication Number:
  US 20060102182A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,498 Days
• Field of Search: 128/200.14, 128/200.18, 128/200.23, 128/203.15, 128/203.12, 128/203.23, 128/205.23, 222/32, 222/36, 222/162, 116307-309, 116/317, 116/318
• US Class Current: 128/205.23
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 15/0068 Indicating or counting the number of dispensed doses or of remaining doses
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 15/0073 on a ring
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 15/0075 on a disc
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 15/009 using medicine packages with incorporated spraying means, e.g. aerosol cans pocket atomiser of the injector type A61M11/08

Abstract

An indicating device suitable for indicating the number of metered dosages that have been dispensed from or remain in a container including a base member, a cap member moveably connected to the base member, an indicator member rotatably mounted to one of the cap member and base member and a drive member. The indicator member comprises a first stop member, and the drive member comprises a second stop member. The first stop member engages the second stop member as the indicator is moved to the final position. The engagement between the first and second stop members prevents the drive member from being rotated about the second axis. In another preferred embodiment, an inhalation device for dispensing metered dosages of medicaments from a container includes a container having a predetermined number of metered doses and the indicating device. A method for indicating the number of metered dosages of medicaments dispensed from or remaining in the container is also provided.

Claims

1. A method for indicating the number of metered dosages of medicaments dispensed from or remaining in a container, said method comprising:

providing said container filled with a predetermined number of metered dosages;

providing an indicating device comprising a first component mounted to said container;

a second component member moveable relative to the first component along an axial path; and

an indicator member rotatably mounted to one of said first or second components;

reciprocally moving said first component relative to said second component along said axial path a first predetermined number of times corresponding to said predetermined number of metered dosages;

making at least one audible indicating sound upon each of said first predetermined movements of said first component relative to said second component; and

reciprocally moving said first component relative to said second component along said axial path at least one auxiliary time after said moving said first component relative to said second component along said axial path said first predetermined number of times, wherein said first component is reciprocally moved relative to said second component along said axial path said at least one auxiliary time without making said at least one audible indicating sound.

2. The method of claim 1 further comprising reciprocally moving said first component relative to said second component along said axial path a plurality of auxiliary times after reciprocally moving said first component relative to said second component along said axial path said first predetermined number of times, wherein said first component is reciprocally moved relative to said second component along said axial path said plurality of auxiliary times without making said at least one audible indicating sound.

3. The method of claim 1 wherein said reciprocally moving said first component relative to said second component along said axial path comprises moving said first component towards and away from said second component, and wherein said making said at least one audible indicating sound upon each of said first predetermined movements of said first component relative to said second component comprises making a first audible indicating sound in response to said movement of said first component toward said second component and making a second audible indicating sound in response to said movement of said first component away from said second component.

4. The method of claim 1 wherein said first component comprises a cap member and said second component comprises a base member.

5. The method of claim 1 wherein said indicator member is rotatable about a first axis substantially parallel to the axial movement of said first component to said second component.

6. The method of claim 1 further comprising immobilizing said indicator member after said first predetermined number of reciprocal movements of said first component relative to said second component.

7. The method of claim 1 further comprising rotating said indicator member with a drive member upon a second predetermined number of reciprocal movements of said first component relative to said second component.

8. The method of claim 7 wherein said second predetermined number is less than said first predetermined number.

9. The method of claim 7 further comprising a ratchet member coupled to said drive member, wherein said ratchet member is selectively engaged by a pawl member upon each of said first predetermined number of reciprocal movements of said first component relative to said second component, wherein said selective engagement between said pawl member and said ratchet member makes said at least one audible indicating sound.

10. The method of claim 9 further comprising immobilizing said drive member and said ratchet member with a stop device after said first predetermined number of reciprocal movements of said first component relative to said second component.

11. The method of claim 10 further comprising deforming said pawl with said ratchet member after said first predetermined number of reciprocal movements of said first component relative to said second component.

12. A method for indicating the number of metered dosages of medicaments dispensed from or remaining in a container, said method comprising:

actuating said container a first predetermined number of times corresponding to a first predetermined number of metered dosages and thereby dispensing said first predetermined number of metered dosages;

moving an indicator member with a drive mechanism at least once in response to said actuating said container said first predetermined number of times;

making at least one audible indicating sound upon each of said first predetermined actuations of said container;

actuating said container at least one auxiliary time after said actuating said container said first predetermined number of times, wherein said container is actuated said at least one auxiliary time without making said at least one audible indicating sound; and

deforming a component of said drive mechanism while actuating said container said at least one auxiliary time and thereby disabling said drive mechanism.

13. The method of claim 12 wherein said actuating said container said first predetermined number of times further comprises reciprocally moving a first component relative to a second component along an axial path said first predetermined number of times, wherein one of said first or second components is connected to said container, and wherein said moving said indicator member at least once in response to said actuating said container comprises moving said indicator member at least once in response to said first predetermined number of reciprocal movements of said first component relative to said second component.

14. The method of claim 13 further comprising immobilizing said indicator member after said first predetermined number of reciprocal movements of said first component relative to said second component.

15. The method of claim 13 wherein said indicator member is rotatable about a first axis substantially parallel to the axial movement of said first component to said second component.

16. The method of claim 13 wherein said moving said indicator member with said drive mechanism at least once in response to said actuating said container said first predetermined number of times further comprises rotating said indicator member with a drive member upon a second predetermined number of reciprocal movements of said first component relative to said second component.

17. The method of claim 16 wherein said second predetermined number is less than said first predetermined number.

18. The method of claim 16 further comprising a ratchet member coupled to said drive member, wherein said ratchet member is selectively engaged by a pawl member upon each of said first predetermined number of reciprocal movements of said first component relative to said second component.

19. The method of claim 18 further comprising immobilizing said drive member and said ratchet member with a stop device after said first predetermined number of reciprocal movements of said first component relative to said second component.

20. The method of claim 19 wherein said deforming said component of said drive mechanism while actuating said container said at least one auxiliary time comprises deforming said pawl with said ratchet member after said first predetermined number of reciprocal movements of said first component relative to said second component.

21. A method for indicating the number of metered dosages of medicaments dispensed from or remaining in a container, said method comprising:

actuating said container a first predetermined number of times corresponding to a first predetermined number of metered dosages and thereby dispensing said first predetermined number of metered dosages;

moving an indicator with a drive mechanism at least once in response to said first predetermined number of actuations of said container;

deforming a component of said drive mechanism after said first predetermined number of actuations of said container and thereby disabling said drive mechanism;

immobilizing said indicator after said first predetermined number of actuations of said container; and

actuating said container at least one auxiliary time after said actuating said container said first predetermined number of times, wherein said container is actuated said at least one auxiliary time without moving said indicator.

22. The method of claim 21 wherein said actuating said container said first predetermined number of times further comprises reciprocally moving a first component relative to a second component along an axial path said first predetermined number of times, wherein one of said first or second components is connected to said container, and wherein said moving said indicator comprises moving an indicator member at least once in response to said first predetermined number of reciprocal movements of said first component relative to said second component.

23. The method of claim 22 wherein said immobilizing said indicator comprises immobilizing said indicator member after said first predetermined number of reciprocal movements of said first component relative to said second component.

24. The method of claim 23 wherein said indicator member is rotatable about a first axis substantially parallel to the axial movement of said first component to said second component.

25. The method of claim 23 further comprising rotating said indicator member with a drive member upon a second predetermined number of reciprocal movements of said first component relative to said second component.

26. The method of claim 25 further comprising a ratchet member coupled to said drive member, wherein said ratchet member is selectively engaged by a pawl member upon each of said first predetermined number of reciprocal movements of said first component relative to said second component.

27. The method of claim 26 further comprising immobilizing said drive member and said ratchet member with a stop device after said first predetermined number of reciprocal movements of said first component relative to said second component.

28. The method of claim 27 wherein said deforming said component of said drive mechanism after said first predetermined number of actuations of said container comprises deforming said pawl with said ratchet member after said first predetermined number of reciprocal movements of said first component relative to said second component.

29. The method of claim 25 wherein said second predetermined number is less than said first predetermined number.

30. The method of claim 29 wherein said second predetermined number corresponds to one reciprocal movement of said first component relative to said second component, wherein said rotating said indicator member comprises rotating said indicator member in response to each of said first predetermined number of actuations of said container.