Method for designing two-dimensional graphics for use on three-dimensional cartons bearing such graphics

• US 7,599,088 B2
• Filed: 01/21/2004
• Issued: 10/06/2009
• Est. Priority Date: 01/21/2004
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Esko Ip NV
• Original Assignee: Esko Ip NV
• Inventors: Bru, Franky
• Primary Examiner(s): Moore; David K
• Assistant Examiner(s): DHINGRA, PAWANDEEP
• Application Number:
  US10/762,217
• Publication Number:
  US 20050157342A1
• Time in Patent Office: 2,085 Days
• Field of Search: None
• US Class Current: 358/1.18
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 30/00 Computer-aided design [CAD]
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 15/02 using printers
• CPC Class Codes: G06T 19/00 Manipulating 3D models or images for computer graphics
• CPC Class Codes: G06T 2219/021 Flattening

Abstract

Planar substrates are printed, cut, and folded to form three-dimensional cartons. Given graphics intended to appear on a carton surface or panel, printed graphics are laid-out and automatically positioned and manipulated using structural information associated with the cartons. Preferably a single computer-generated graphics file is created for use in printing the various panels and flaps. The graphics design can be overlaid on a computer image of the substrate, and graphic portions can be rotated, scaled, and aligned to properly fit printing areas on what will be panels and flaps (after cutting occurs). A computer generated three-dimensional image of the carton showing graphics printed on the panels and flaps can be manipulated by a graphics artist to confirm accuracy of the graphic file data before actual printing occurs.

Claims

1. A computer-implemented method comprising:

(a) accepting structural information relating to a carton constructed of a planar substrate that will be cut and folded to yield a three-dimensional carton having surface regions that will be printed with graphics on the substrate to form the carton;

(b) creating a three-dimensional computer-generated image of said carton on a computer monitor;

(c) accepting said graphics or interacting with a user to design said graphics to cover said surface regions of said carton;

(d) interacting with said user to superimpose said graphics accepted or designed at step (c) wherein said three-dimensional computer-generated image includes said superimposed graphics;

(e) interacting with said user to manipulate, as required, said graphics accepted or designed at step (c) to cover relevant said regions as viewed on said three-dimensional computer-generated image on said computer monitor;

(f) receiving from said user, said user confirming from visualizing said three-dimensional computer-generated image created at step (c), an indication of acceptability of graphics covering relevant said regions, and modifications, if required, of said graphics;

(g) determining and outputting computer-readable data containing said accepted or designed graphics whose acceptability was received at step (f), said computer-readable data usable for printing of said graphics upon at least some surface regions of said planar substrate,

wherein the method further comprises at least one of the steps of generating at least one clipping mask to avoid printing on a surface of said carton that is not visible when fabrication of said carton is complete, and/or the step of identifying regions of graphics to be printed on said carton that are likely to experience printing ink bleeding and compensating for such bleeding in laying out said regions of said graphics.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein at step (a), said structural information includes at least one of (i) a pattern showing cuts to be made on said planar substrate to define at least one of a panel and a flap, (ii) information defining where at least one of a panel and a flap are to be folded through a fold angle, and (iii) information relating to composition of said substrate.

3. The method of claim 1, further including generating at least one clipping mask to avoid printing on a surface of said carton that is not visible when fabrication of said carton is complete.

4. The method of claim 1, further identifying regions of graphics to be printed on said carton that are likely to experience printing ink bleeding and compensating for such bleeding in laying out said regions of said graphics.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein manipulating at step (e) includes at least one of (i) rotation, (ii) scaling, (iii) copying, (iv) cutting, and (v) pasting.

6. The method of claim 1, further including:

(h) providing said computer-readable data output at (g) as input to a carton fabrication system.

7. The method of claim 1, wherein said graphics are designed for printing on a carton having at least five surfaces.

8. A system for the design of graphics to be printed on a planar substrate that will be cut and folded to yield a three-dimensional carton regions of whose outer surface will be printed with the designed graphics to form the carton, the system comprising:

a computer system including a processor able to execute a software program allowing a user of said computer system to design and manipulate graphics and view said graphics on a monitor coupled to said computer system, and said monitor;

a computer readable storage medium containing said software program;

means for providing structural information relating to said carton to said software program executed by said computer system;

means for accepting graphics or for allowing said user of said computer system to design graphics, said graphics being to cover relevant regions of one or more surfaces of said carton to be printed with said graphics;

means for creating a three-dimensional computer-generated image of said carton displayable on said monitor, said image including said graphics, including means to superimpose user-manipulable graphics according to said accepted or designed graphics on said computer-generated image displayed on said monitor,

wherein said user can confirm from visualizing said three-dimensional computer-generated image acceptability of said graphics, and can modify, as required, said graphics; and

means for determining and outputting computer-readable data containing designed said graphics whose acceptability is confirmed by said user, said file usable for printing of said graphics upon at least some surface regions of said planar substrate,

said system further comprising at least one of means for generating at least one clipping mask to avoid printing on a surface of said carton that is not visible when fabrication of said carton is complete and/or means for identifying regions of graphics to be printed on said carton that are likely to experience printing ink bleeding and compensating for such bleeding in laying out said regions of said graphics.

9. The system of claim 8, wherein said structural information includes at least one of (i) a pattern showing cuts to be made on said planar substrate to define at least one of a panel and a flap, (ii) information defining where at least one of a panel and a flap are to be folded through a fold angle, and (iii) information relating to composition of said substrate.

10. The system of claim 8, further including means for generating at least one clipping mask to avoid printing on a surface of said carton that is not visible when fabrication of said carton is complete.

11. The system of claim 8, further including means for identifying regions of graphics to be printed on said carton that are likely to experience printing ink bleeding and compensating for such bleeding in laying out said regions of said graphics.

12. The system of claim 8 wherein user-manipulation of said graphics includes at least one of (i) rotation, (ii) scaling, (iii) copying, (iv) cutting, and (v) pasting.

13. The system of claim 8 further including:

a carton fabrication system to which said computer-readable data output from said computer sub-system is input to control at least printing of cartons within said carton fabrication system.

14. A computer-readable storage medium storing a software program that when executed by a computer processor will carry out a method comprising:

(a) receiving as input structural information relating to a carton constructed of a planar substrate that will be cut and folded to yield a three-dimensional carton having surface regions that will be printed with graphics on the substrate to form the carton;

(b) creating a three-dimensional computer-generated image of said carton on a computer monitor;

(c) accepting graphics or enabling a user of said software program to design graphics, said graphics being to cover one or more regions of at least one surface of said carton;

(d) interacting with said user to superimpose said graphics accepted or designed at step (c), wherein said three-dimensional computer-generated image includes said superimposed graphics;

(e) interacting with said user to manipulate, as required, said graphics accepted or designed at step (c) to cover relevant said regions of each said surface, as viewed on said three-dimensional computer-generated image on said computer monitor;

(f) enabling said user of said software program to confirm from visualizing said three-dimensional computer-generated image, acceptability of graphics covering relevant said regions, and modifying, if required, said graphics;

(g) accepting an indication of said acceptability from said user; and

(h) determining and outputting computer-readable data containing designed said graphics whose acceptability was confirmed at step (f), said computer-readable data usable for printing of said graphics upon at least some surface regions of said planar substrate,

wherein the method further comprises at least one of the steps of generating at least one clipping mask to avoid printing on a surface of said carton that is not visible when fabrication of said carton is complete, and/or the step of identifying regions of graphics to be printed on said carton that are likely to experience printing ink bleeding and compensating for such bleeding in laying out said regions of said graphics.

15. The computer readable storage medium of claim 14, wherein said computer-readable data output at step (h) is useable as input to a carton fabrication system.

16. A planar substrate having at least some surface regions printed with graphics, said substrate cuttable and foldable to create a three-dimensional carton, the substrate produced by a computer-implemented method comprising:

(a) accepting structural information relating to a carton constructed of a planar substrate that will be cut and folded to yield a three-dimensional carton having surface regions that will be printed with graphics on the substrate to form the carton;

(b) creating a three-dimensional computer-generated image of said carton on a computer monitor;

(c) accepting said graphics or interacting with a user to design said graphics to cover said surface regions of said carton;

(e) interacting with said user to superimpose said graphics accepted or designed at step (c), wherein said three-dimensional computer-generated image includes said superimposed graphic r;

(e) interacting with said user to manipulate, as required, said graphics accepted or designed at step (c) to cover relevant said regions of each said surface, as viewed on said three-dimensional computer-generated image on said computer monitor;

(f) receiving from said user, said user confirming from visualizing said three-dimensional computer-generated image, acceptability of graphics covering relevant said regions, and modifications, if required, of said graphics;

(g) determining and outputting computer-readable data containing accepted or designed said graphics whose acceptability was received at step (f); and

(h) using said computer-readable data output at step (g) to control at least in part printing of said graphics upon at least some surface regions of said planar substrate,

wherein the method further comprises at least one of the steps of generating at least one clipping mask to avoid printing on a surface of said carton that is not visible when fabrication of said carton is complete, and/or the step of identifying regions of graphics to be printed on said carton that are likely to experience printing ink bleeding and compensating for such bleeding in laying out said regions of said graphics.

17. A carton formed from a planar substrate that was printed and cut and subsequently folded to yield a three-dimensional carton having outer surface regions printed with graphics, the carton produced by the following computer-implementable process:

(a) accepting structural information relating to a carton constructed of a planar substrate that will be cut and folded to yield a three-dimensional carton having surface regions that will be printed with graphics on the substrate to form the carton;

(b) creating a three-dimensional computer-generated image of said carton on a computer monitor;

(c) accepting said graphics or interacting with a user to design said graphics to cover said surface regions of said carton;

(d) interacting with said user to superimpose said graphics accepted or designed at step (c), wherein said three-dimensional computer-generated image includes said superimposed graphics;

(e) interacting with said user to manipulate, as required, said graphics accepted or designed at step (c) to cover relevant said regions of said surface, as viewed on said three-dimensional computer-generated image on said computer monitor;

(f) receiving from said user, said user confirming from visualizing said three-dimensional computer-generated image, acceptability of graphics covering relevant said regions, and modifications, if required, of said graphics;

(g) determining and outputting computer-readable data containing said accepted and designed graphics whose acceptability was received at step (f), said computer-readable data usable for printing of said graphics upon at least some surface regions of said planar substrate; and

(h) using said computer-readable data output at step (g) to control at least in part printing of said graphics upon at least some surface regions of said planar substrate,

wherein the method further comprises at least one of the steps of generating at least one clipping mask to avoid printing on a surface of said carton that is not visible when fabrication of said carton is complete, and/or the step of identifying regions of graphics to be printed on said carton that are likely to experience printing ink bleeding and compensating for such bleeding in laying out said regions of said graphics.

18. A carton according to claim 17, wherein said substrate is printed with said graphics before said substrate is cut.

19. A carton according to claim 17, wherein at step (a), said structural information includes at least one of (i) a pattern showing cuts to be made on said planar substrate to define at least one of a panel and a flap, (ii) information defining where at least one of a panel and a flap are to be folded through a fold angle, and (iii) information relating to composition of said substrate.

20. A carton according to claim 17, wherein production of said carton includes generating at least one clipping mask to avoid printing on a surface of said carton that is not visible when fabrication of said carton is complete.