Side airbag apparatus
First Claim
1. A side airbag apparatus comprising:
- a gas generator;
an airbag that is deployed and inflated in a space between a body side portion of a vehicle and an occupant seated on a seat in a passenger compartment by the pressure of gas injected from the as generator, the airbag having a thickness along a lateral direction of the vehicle when deployed and inflated;
an expansion promoting mechanism provided in the airbag, wherein, when the airbag is deployed and inflated, the expansion promoting mechanism promotes the expansion of the thickness of the airbag, wherein the expansion promoting mechanism includes a belt-like tether that is located between opposite inner ends of the airbag and extends in a direction intersecting the lateral direction of the vehicle;
an occupant size detector detecting the size of the occupant; and
a promotion canceling mechanism that cancels the expansion promoting function of the expansion promoting mechanism when the size of the occupant detected by the occupant size detector is equal to or smaller than a reference size that is determined in advance such that, if the airbag is deployed and inflated, the thickness of the airbag when the size of the occupant is equal to or smaller than the reference size is less than the thickness when the size of the occupant is greater than the reference size.
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Accused Products
Abstract
A side airbag apparatus includes an inflator and an airbag. The airbag that is deployed and inflated in a space between a body side portion of a vehicle and an occupant seated on a front seat in a passenger compartment by the pressure of gas injected from the inflator. The apparatus also includes a pair of hook devices and tethers. The hook devices are located at the rear end in the airbag. Each tether extends in the fore-and-aft direction of the vehicle and has an end hooked to one of the hook devices and an end fixed to the front inner end of the airbag. The tethers suppress the expansion of the airbag in the fore-and-aft direction of the vehicle, thereby promoting the expansion of the airbag in the lateral direction of the vehicle. Further, the apparatus includes an occupant size detector for detecting the size of the occupant. When the size of the occupant detected by the occupant size detector is equal to or smaller than a reference size that is determined in advance, the hook devices release the tethers.
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Citations
12 Claims
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1. A side airbag apparatus comprising:
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a gas generator; an airbag that is deployed and inflated in a space between a body side portion of a vehicle and an occupant seated on a seat in a passenger compartment by the pressure of gas injected from the as generator, the airbag having a thickness along a lateral direction of the vehicle when deployed and inflated; an expansion promoting mechanism provided in the airbag, wherein, when the airbag is deployed and inflated, the expansion promoting mechanism promotes the expansion of the thickness of the airbag, wherein the expansion promoting mechanism includes a belt-like tether that is located between opposite inner ends of the airbag and extends in a direction intersecting the lateral direction of the vehicle; an occupant size detector detecting the size of the occupant; and a promotion canceling mechanism that cancels the expansion promoting function of the expansion promoting mechanism when the size of the occupant detected by the occupant size detector is equal to or smaller than a reference size that is determined in advance such that, if the airbag is deployed and inflated, the thickness of the airbag when the size of the occupant is equal to or smaller than the reference size is less than the thickness when the size of the occupant is greater than the reference size. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7)
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8. A side airbag apparatus comprising:
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an inflator; an airbag that is deployed and inflated in a space between a body side portion of a vehicle and an occupant seated on a seat in a passenger compartment by the pressure of gas injected from the inflator, the airbag having a thickness along the lateral direction of the vehicle when deployed and inflated; a hook device, wherein the airbag has a first inner end and a second inner end opposite to each other with respect to the fore-and-aft direction of the vehicle, the hook device being located at the first inner end; a tether that extends in the fore-and-aft direction of the vehicle, the tether having an end hooked to the hook device and an end fixed to the second inner end, wherein the tether suppresses the expansion of the airbag in the fore-and-aft direction of the vehicle, thereby promoting the expansion of the thickness of the airbag; and an occupant size detector detecting the size of the occupant, wherein, when the size of the occupant detected by the occupant size detector is equal to or smaller than a reference size that is determined in advance, the hook device releases the tether such that the thickness of the airbag when the size of the occupant is equal to or smaller than the reference size is less than the thickness when the size of the occupant is greater than the reference size. - View Dependent Claims (9, 10, 11, 12)
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Specification