Short-range RF access point design enabling services to master and slave mobile devices

• US 7,602,754 B2
• Filed: 06/07/2004
• Issued: 10/13/2009
• Est. Priority Date: 02/12/2002
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: RPX Corporation
• Original Assignee: Nokia Corporation
• Inventors: Laitinen, Timo M., Heinonen, Tomi
• Primary Examiner(s): MARCELO, MELVIN C
• Application Number:
  US10/861,483
• Publication Number:
  US 20040221046A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,954 Days
• Field of Search: 370/338
• US Class Current: 370/338
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 36/16 Performing reselection for specific purposes
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 84/18 Self-organising networks, e.g. ad-hoc networks or sensor networks
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 88/08 Access point devices

Abstract

A short-range RF access point contains two Bluetooth devices. The first device is programmed to remain a master device. The second device is programmed to remain a scanning slave device. The two devices are connected to exchange clock, address, and synchronization information. The access point master device transmits inquiry and paging packets and establishes connections with potential slave devices that respond to inquiries from the master device. The master device'"'"'s clock is the piconet clock for the resulting connections. The access point slave device primarily remains in an inquiry scanning mode, searching for inquiry packets from mobile devices that are potential master devices. When the access point slave device receives the inquiry packets and paging packets from a mobile device, it then passes control to the access point master device. Several embodiments are disclosed for passing control from the access point slave to the access point master.

Claims

1. An apparatus comprising:

at least one first wireless transceiver module configured to scan packets initiated by wireless devices within a coverage area of the apparatus and in response to a packet, outputting a control signal; and

at least one second wireless transceiver module coupled to the at least one first wireless transceiver module, configured to transmit messages in response to the control signal, for establishing wireless connections with wireless devices.

2. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the at least one first wireless transceiver module is further configured to transmit inquiry and paging packets and establish connections.

3. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the at least one first wireless transceiver module is configured to receive inquiry and paging packets.

4. The apparatus of claim 3 wherein the inquiry and paging packets are initiated by devices within the coverage area of the at least one first wireless transceiver module.

5. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the at least one first wireless transceiver module is further configured to pass control to at least one second wireless transceiver module upon receiving inquiry and paging packets from a particular wireless device.

6. The apparatus of claim 1 further comprising:

at least one third wireless transceiver operate as an inquiring/paging master device for establishing a connection with wireless devices that respond to its inquiries.

8. The short-range RF access point of claim 1 further comprising:

at least one third wireless transceiver configured for operating as an inquiring/paging master device for establishing a connection with wireless devices that respond to its inquiries.

9. The short-range access point of claim 8 further comprising:

at least one hybrid device configured for periodically performing the functions of the access point slave device and the inquiring/paging master device.

7. A short-range RF access point, comprising:

at least one first wireless transceiver module configured for operating as an access point master device for transmitting inquiry and paging packets for establishing wireless connections with wireless devices responding to the messages within the coverage area of the access point; and

at least one second wireless transceiver module configured for operating as an access point slave device for scanning inquiry and paging packets initiated by wireless devices within the coverage area of the access point and passing control to the access point master device upon receiving connection establishment message from a particular wireless device.

10. An apparatus comprising:

at least one first wireless transceiver module configured to transmit messages establishing wireless connections with wireless devices responding to the messages within the coverage area of the at least one first wireless transceiver module;

at least one second wireless transceiver module coupled to the at least one first wireless transceiver module and configured to scan packets initiated by wireless devices within the coverage area of the at least one second wireless transceiver module; and

wherein there is control among the at least one first wireless transceiver module and at least one second wireless transceiver module.

11. The apparatus of claim 10 wherein the at least one first wireless transceiver module is further configures to transmit inquiry and paging packets and establish connections.

12. The apparatus of claim 10 wherein the at least one second wireless transceiver module is further configured to receive inquiry and paging packets.

13. The apparatus of claim 12 wherein the inquiry and paging packets are initiated by wireless devices within the coverage area of the at least one second wireless transceiver module.

14. The short-range RF access point of claim 10 wherein the at least one second wireless transceiver module is further configured to pass control to the at least one first wireless transceiver module upon receiving inquiry and paging packets from a particular wireless device.

15. The apparatus of claim 10 further comprising:

at least one third wireless transceiver configured to operate as an inquiring/paging master device for establishing a connection with wireless devices that respond to its inquiries.

16. A short-range RF access point, comprising:

at least one first wireless transceiver module configured for operating as an access point master device for transmitting messages for establishing wireless connections with wireless devices responding to the messages within the coverage area of the access point; and

at least one second wireless transceiver module configured for operating as an access point slave device coupled to the access point master device for scanning packets initiated by wireless devices within the coverage area of the access point wherein there is control between the master and slave devices.

17. The short-range RF access point of claim 16 wherein the access point master device is further configured to transmit inquiry and paging packets and establish connections.

18. The short-range RF access point of claim 16 wherein the access point slave device is further configured to receive inquiry and paging packets.

19. The short-range RF access point of claim 18 wherein the inquiry and paging packets are initiated by wireless devices within the coverage area of the access point.

20. The short-range RF access point of claim 16 wherein the access point slave device is further configured to pass control to the access point master device upon receiving inquiry and paging packets from a particular wireless device.

21. The short-range RF access point of claim 16 further comprising:

at least one third wireless transceiver configured for operating as an inquiring/paging master device for establishing a connection with wireless devices that respond to its inquiries.

22. The short-range RF access point of claim 21 further comprising:

at least one hybrid device configured for periodically performing the functions of the access point slave device and the inquiring/paging master device.

23. A method, comprising:

operating at least one first wireless transceiver module scanning packets initiated by wireless devices within a coverage area of the at least one first wireless transceiver module and in response to a packet, outputting a control signal; and

operating at least one second wireless transceiver module coupled to the first module as for transmitting messages in response to the control signal, for establishing wireless connections with wireless devices.

24. The method of claim 23 wherein the at least one second wireless transceiver module transmits inquiry and paging packets and establishes connections.

25. The method of claim 23 wherein the at least one first wireless transceiver module receives inquiry and paging packets.

26. The method of claim 25 wherein an access point slave device passes control to the at least one second wireless transceiver module upon receiving inquiry and paging packets from a particular wireless device.

27. The method of claim 23 further comprising:

operating at least one third wireless transceiver as an inquiring/paging master device for establishing a connection with wireless devices that respond to its inquiries.

28. The method of claim 23 further comprising:

periodically performing in at least one hybrid device the functions of an access point slave device and an inquiring/paging master device.

29. A computer readable medium encoded with program code, comprising:

program code for operating at least one first wireless transceiver module as an access point slave device for scanning packets initiated by wireless devices within a coverage area of the access point and in response to a packet, outputting a control signal; and

program code for operating at least one second wireless transceiver module coupled to the first module as an access point master device for transmitting messages in response to the control signal, for establishing wireless connections with wireless devices.

30. The computer readable medium of claim 29 further comprising:

program code in the access point master device for transmitting inquiry and paging packets and establishes connections.

31. The computer readable medium of claim 29 further comprising:

program code in the access point slave device for receiving inquiry and paging packets.

32. The computer readable medium of claim 30 further comprising:

program code in the access point slave device for passing control to the access point master device upon receiving inquiry and paging packets from a particular wireless device.

33. The computer readable medium of claim 29 further comprising:

program code for operating at least one third wireless transceiver as an inquiring/paging master device for establishing a connection with wireless devices that respond to its inquiries.

34. The computer readable medium of claim 29 further comprising:

program code for periodically performing in at least one hybrid device the functions of the access point slave device and the inquiring/paging master device.