Systems and methods for generating power through the flow of water
First Claim
1. A power generator system comprising:
- a rotating device adapted to rotate in response to a flow of water on the rotating device;
a drive magnet operatively coupled to the rotating device and adapted to rotate in response to the rotating device rotating;
a registration magnet operatively coupled to the drive magnet and adapted to rotate in response to the drive magnet rotating;
a power generator operatively coupled to the registration magnet and adapted to harvest and store energy in response to the registration magnet rotating;
a rectifier operatively coupled to an output of the power generator and adapted to convert the energy from an alternating current (AC) to a direct current (DC);
a first power storage device adapted to be charged by an output of the rectifier and a second power storage device adapted to be charged by an output of the first power storage device; and
a processor configured to monitor voltages levels of the first power storage device and second power storage device and cause a transfer of energy from the first power storage device to the second power storage device in the event that the voltage level of the first storage device is above a first threshold and the voltage level of the second storage device is below a second threshold.
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Accused Products
Abstract
A system and method for generating and harvesting energy in response to the flow of water through rotating device, such as a nutating or oscillating disk. Mechanical energy from flow of water is converted into electrical energy via an energy conversion unit. For example, the power generation system may be used to power electronic and mechanical devices used in automated meter reading (AMR) systems. The power generator system may recharge a storage circuit that enables long term AMR operations without the need for battery replacement. The power generation system, in various embodiments, can provide additional power for two-way communication and other sensors such as pressure, temperature, water quality and services such as remote shut-off, event-based messaging, and water quality monitoring.
50 Citations
20 Claims
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1. A power generator system comprising:
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a rotating device adapted to rotate in response to a flow of water on the rotating device; a drive magnet operatively coupled to the rotating device and adapted to rotate in response to the rotating device rotating; a registration magnet operatively coupled to the drive magnet and adapted to rotate in response to the drive magnet rotating; a power generator operatively coupled to the registration magnet and adapted to harvest and store energy in response to the registration magnet rotating; a rectifier operatively coupled to an output of the power generator and adapted to convert the energy from an alternating current (AC) to a direct current (DC); a first power storage device adapted to be charged by an output of the rectifier and a second power storage device adapted to be charged by an output of the first power storage device; and a processor configured to monitor voltages levels of the first power storage device and second power storage device and cause a transfer of energy from the first power storage device to the second power storage device in the event that the voltage level of the first storage device is above a first threshold and the voltage level of the second storage device is below a second threshold. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12)
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13. A power generator system comprising:
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a rotating device adapted to rotate in response to a flow of water on the rotating device; a drive magnet operatively coupled to the rotating device and adapted to rotate in response to the rotating device rotating; a registration magnet operatively coupled to the drive magnet and adapted to rotate in response to the drive magnet rotating; and a power generator operatively coupled to the registration magnet and adapted to harvest and store energy in response to the registration magnet rotating; and wherein the power generator further comprises; first and second rotors operatively coupled to the registration magnet and adapted to rotate in response to the registration magnet rotating, wherein each of the first and second rotors comprise a magnetically conducting disk and eight permanent magnets coupled to the magnetically conducting disk spaced approximately 45 degrees apart around the magnetically conducting disk with alternating polarity; and a stator interposed between the first and second rotors and configured to remain in a stationary position with respect to the first and second rotors, the stator comprising a stator disk and eight coils wired in series and in a single phase configuration, the eight coils spaced approximately 45 degrees apart around the stator disk, wherein the first and second rotors are rotationally oriented one to another so that the magnets on the first and second rotors align with opposite polarity. - View Dependent Claims (14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20)
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Specification