Method and system for analyzing the impact of a software update

• US 7,614,046 B2
• Filed: 11/24/2004
• Issued: 11/03/2009
• Est. Priority Date: 11/24/2004
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Microsoft Technology Licensing LLC (Microsoft Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Microsoft Corporation
• Inventors: Roussev, Roussi A., Daniels, Bradford Ruffin, Wang, Yi-Min, Dunagan, John, Verbowski, Chad E.
• Primary Examiner(s): Bullock, Jr.; Lewis A
• Assistant Examiner(s): MILLS, PAUL V
• Application Number:
  US10/997,685
• Publication Number:
  US 20060117310A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,805 Days
• Field of Search: 717/168, 717/169, 717/170, 717/128
• US Class Current: 717/170
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 8/658 Incremental updates; Differential updates

Abstract

A method and system for analyzing the impact on software of an update to a software system is provided. The impact analysis system identifies resources that are affected by an update to the software system and identifies resources that are accessed by various software components during execution of the software components. To analyze the effects of an update, the impact analysis system identifies those accessed resources of the software components that are affected by the update as being impacted resources. The impact analysis system considers those software components that access the impacted resources to be impacted software components. The impact analysis system provides a user interface through which a user can view and analyze the impact of an update.

Claims

1. A method in a computing device for determining impact on software components of updates to a software system, the method comprising:

receiving from the developer of the software system a patch for the software system, the patch for updating the software system and providing an identification of resources affected by the update to the software system, the resource identification including a version of the affected resource;

updating the software system by applying the patch to the software system wherein the identified resources are affected by the updating;

after updating the software system,

identifying the software components currently executing on the computing device; and

for each identified software component,

during execution of the software component, identifying by the computing device resources accessed by the software component by tracking accesses of the software component to the resources; and

for each accessed resource that corresponds to an identified affected resource,

determining whether the version of the affected resource is the same as the version of the accessed resource; and

when the version of the affected resource is not the same as a version of the accessed resource, indicating that the identified software component is accessing a version of the accessed resource that is different from the version of the affected resource and thereby accessing an out of date resource.

2. The method of claim 1 wherein a resource is executable code.

3. The method of claim 1 wherein a resource is a registry entry.

4. The method of claim 1 wherein the identifying of the affected resources is based on a change log generated when the update is installed.

5. The method of claim 1 wherein the identifying of the accessed resources includes logging accesses to resources by the software component during execution of the software component.

6. The method of claim 5 wherein the logging occurs across multiple executions of the software component.

7. The method of claim 1 wherein the resources accessed by the software component include a software module loaded into memory.

8. The method of claim 1 wherein the indicating includes providing an indication of frequency at which a resource is accessed by the software component.

9. A computer-readable medium containing instructions for controlling a computer system to determine impact of an update to a software system, by a method comprising:

receiving an update to the software system, the update identifying resources affected by an update to the software system, the resource identification including a version of the affected resource;

updating the software system in accordance with the received update wherein the identified resources are affected by the updating; and

for each software component executing on the computer system after the software system has been updated,

during the execution of the software component, identifying resources accessed by the software component; and

for each identified accessed resource,

determining whether the accessed resource corresponds to an affected resource that is affected by the update; and

if the accessed resource is an affected resource,

determining whether the version of the affected resource is the same as the version of the accessed resource; and

when the version of the affected resource is not the same as a version of the accessed resource, indicating that the software component is accessing a version of the accessed resource that is different from the version of the affected resource and thereby accessing an out of date resource.

10. The computer-readable medium of claim 9 wherein the update is a patch to the software system.

11. The computer-readable medium of claim 9 wherein the identifying of the accessed resources includes logging accesses to resources by the software component during execution of the software component.

12. The computer-readable medium of claim 11 wherein the logging occurs across multiple executions of the software component.

13. The computer-readable medium of claim 9 wherein the resources accessed by the software component include a software module loaded into memory.

14. A method in a computing device for managing installation of updates to software systems, the method comprising:

installing an update to the software systems, the update including an identification of resources affected by the update, the resource identification including a version of the affected resource;

identifying software components currently executing on the computing device after the software systems have been updated; and

for each software component currently executing on the computing device,

during execution of the software components, logging by the computing device resources accessed by the software components; and

identifying resources accessed by the software components indicated by the logging that correspond to an affected resource; and

determining whether the version of the affected resource is the same as the version of the accessed resource; and

when the version of the affected resource is not the same as a version of the accessed resource, indicating that the software component is accessing a version of the accessed resource that is different from the version of the affected resource and thereby accessing an out of date resource.

15. The method of claim 14 wherein the software system is an operating system and the software components are applications.

16. The method of claim 14 wherein the resources include registry entries.

17. The method of claim 14 wherein the resources include files.

18. The method of claim 14 wherein the resources include other software components with which a software component communicates.