Electrical wiring device
First Claim
1. A protective device for use in an AC electrical distribution system, the device comprising:
- a hot line terminal, a neutral line terminal, a hot load terminal, and a neutral load terminal, the hot line terminal and the neutral line terminal being configured to be coupled to the AC electrical distribution system;
a low pass filter circuit having a capacitor coupled in series with a solenoid coil of the protective device, the low pass filter being coupled across the hot line terminal and the neutral line terminal and configured to filter transient over-voltage signals propagating in the AC electrical distribution system;
a miswire detection circuit configured to detect a miswire fault condition when AC power is coupled to the hot load terminal and the neutral load terminal;
an interrupting contact assembly including interrupting contacts that provide electrical continuity between the hot line terminal and the hot load terminal and the neutral line terminal and the neutral load terminal in a reset state, the interrupting contacts being open in a tripped state; and
an indicator circuit coupled to the interrupting contact assembly and being configured to indicate the tripped state and/or the reset state.
1 Assignment
0 Petitions
Accused Products
Abstract
The present invention is directed to a protective device that includes a hot line terminal, a neutral line terminal, a hot load terminal, and a neutral load terminal. A low pass filter circuit has a capacitor coupled in series with a solenoid coil of the protective device. The low pass filter is coupled across the hot line terminal and the neutral line terminal. A miswire detection circuit is configured to detect a miswire fault condition when AC power is coupled to the hot load terminal and the neutral load terminal. An interrupting contact assembly includes interrupting contacts that provide electrical continuity between the hot line terminal and the hot load terminal and the neutral line terminal and the neutral load terminal in a reset state. The interrupting contacts are open in a tripped state. An indicator circuit is coupled to the interrupting contact assembly and being configured to indicate the tripped state and/or the reset state.
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Citations
33 Claims
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1. A protective device for use in an AC electrical distribution system, the device comprising:
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a hot line terminal, a neutral line terminal, a hot load terminal, and a neutral load terminal, the hot line terminal and the neutral line terminal being configured to be coupled to the AC electrical distribution system; a low pass filter circuit having a capacitor coupled in series with a solenoid coil of the protective device, the low pass filter being coupled across the hot line terminal and the neutral line terminal and configured to filter transient over-voltage signals propagating in the AC electrical distribution system; a miswire detection circuit configured to detect a miswire fault condition when AC power is coupled to the hot load terminal and the neutral load terminal; an interrupting contact assembly including interrupting contacts that provide electrical continuity between the hot line terminal and the hot load terminal and the neutral line terminal and the neutral load terminal in a reset state, the interrupting contacts being open in a tripped state; and an indicator circuit coupled to the interrupting contact assembly and being configured to indicate the tripped state and/or the reset state. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11)
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12. A protective device for use in an AC electrical distribution system, the device comprising:
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a hot line terminal, a neutral line terminal, a hot load terminal, and a neutral load terminal, the hot line terminal and the neutral line terminal being configured to be coupled to the AC electrical distribution system; a low pass filter circuit having a capacitor coupled in series with a solenoid coil of the protective device, the low pass filter being coupled across the hot line terminal and the neutral line terminal and configured to filter transient over-voltage signals propagating in the AC electrical distribution system; a miswire detection circuit configured to detect a miswire fault condition when AC power is coupled to the hot load terminal and the neutral load terminal; and an interrupting contact assembly including four sets of interrupting contacts configured to provide electrical continuity at least between the hot line terminal and the hot load terminal and the neutral line terminal and the neutral load terminal in a reset state, the four sets of interrupting contacts being open in a tripped state. - View Dependent Claims (13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25)
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26. A protective device for use in an AC electrical distribution system, the device comprising:
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a hot line terminal, a neutral line terminal, a hot load terminal, and a neutral load terminal, the hot line terminal and the neutral line terminal being configured to be coupled to the AC electrical distribution system; a low pass filter circuit having a capacitor coupled in series with a solenoid coil of the protective device, the low pass filter being coupled across the hot line terminal and the neutral line terminal and configured to filter transient over-voltage signals propagating in the AC electrical distribution system; a surge protection device coupled in parallel with the low pass filter, the surge protection device being configured to clamp transient voltages above a predetermined threshold level; a miswire detection circuit configured to detect a miswire fault condition when AC power is coupled to the hot load terminal and the neutral load terminal; and an interrupting contact assembly including four sets of interrupting contacts configured to provide electrical continuity between at least the hot line terminal and the hot load terminal and the neutral line terminal and the neutral load terminal in a reset state, the four sets of interrupting contacts being open in a tripped state. - View Dependent Claims (27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33)
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Specification