System and method for conferencing in a peer-to-peer hybrid communications network

• US 7,623,476 B2
• Filed: 05/15/2006
• Issued: 11/24/2009
• Est. Priority Date: 06/29/2004
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Damaka, Inc.
• Original Assignee: Damaka, Inc.
• Inventors: Gundabathula, Satish, Ravikumar, Sivakumar
• Primary Examiner(s): Vu; Thong H
• Application Number:
  US11/434,093
• Publication Number:
  US 20060203750A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,289 Days
• Field of Search: 709/204, 709/203, 709/217, 709/228, 370/264, 370/352
• US Class Current: 370/261
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 63/102 Entity profiles
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/104 Peer-to-peer [P2P] networks

Abstract

An improved system and method are disclosed for peer-to-peer communications. In one example, the method enables a conference session to be established by an endpoint and then controlled by the endpoint using direct signaling with other endpoints.

Claims

1. A method for execution by a first endpoint to establish a conference session in a peer-to-peer hybrid network comprising:

requesting, by the first endpoint, that a conference session be established on a host server that is separate from the first endpoint;

receiving, by the first endpoint from the host server, information needed to connect to the conference session;

joining, by the first endpoint, the conference session on the host server using the information; and

sending, by the first endpoint, at least a portion of the information to second and third endpoints so that the second and third endpoints can join the conference session on the host server using the portion of the information, wherein the first endpoint sends signaling information for the conference session directly to the second and third endpoints, wherein the first endpoint receives signaling information for the conference session directly from the second and third endpoints, and wherein conference session media traffic is passed between the first, second, and third endpoints via the host server.

2. The method of claim 1 further comprising:

receiving a message directly from the second endpoint indicating that the second endpoint is leaving the conference session; and

informing the third endpoint that the second endpoint has left the conference session.

3. The method of claim 1 wherein requesting that the conference session be established includes sending the request to a conference controller coupled to the host server, wherein the conference controller communicates with the host server to set up the conference session and responds to the first endpoint after the conference session is established.

4. The method of claim 3 wherein, of the first, second, and third endpoints, only the first endpoint communicates with the conference controller during the conference session.

5. The method of claim 1 further comprising sending a message directly from the first endpoint to the second and third endpoints instructing the first and second endpoints to disconnect from the host server.

6. The method of claim 1 wherein sending at least a portion of the information to the second and third endpoints includes sending an invitation directly from the first endpoint to each of the second and third endpoints to join the conference session.

7. The method of claim 6 further comprising receiving a response to the invitation directly from the second and third endpoints.

8. A peer-to-peer hybrid system for a conference session comprising:

a first endpoint coupled to second and third endpoints;

a host server coupled to the first, second, and third endpoints; and

a plurality of instructions for establishing and maintaining the conference session, including instructions for;

establishing a conference session on the host sewer at the request of the first endpoint;

sending a message directly from the first endpoint to the second and third endpoints inviting the second and third endpoints to join the conference session;

routing conference session media traffic between the first, second, and third endpoints via the host server; and

sending signaling messages for the conference session directly from the first endpoint to the second and third endpoints and directly from the second and third endpoints to the first endpoint.

9. The system of claim 8 further comprising a conference controller coupled to the first endpoint and the host server, wherein the instructions for establishing the conference session include instructions for:

sending a request for the conference session from the first endpoint to the conference controller;

sending a request for the conference session from the conference controller to the host server;

sending a response to the conference controller'"'"'s request from the host server to the conference controller; and

sending a response to the first endpoint'"'"'s request from the conference controller to the first endpoint based on the response received by the conference controller from the host server.

10. The system of claim 9 wherein, of the first, second, and third endpoints, only the first endpoint communicates with the conference controller during the conference session.

11. The system of claim 9 wherein the conference controller and the host server are combined in a single device.

12. The system of claim 8 further comprising instructions for:

sending a notification directly from the second endpoint to the first endpoint that the second endpoint is leaving the conference session; and

sending a notification directly from the first endpoint to the third endpoint that the second endpoint has left the conference session.

13. The system of claim 12 further comprising instructions for sending a notification from the second endpoint to the host server that the second endpoint is leaving the conference session.

14. The system of claim 8 further comprising instructions for:

determining, by the second endpoint, whether the first endpoint has dropped from the conference session; and

sending a notification from the second endpoint to the host server that the second endpoint is leaving the conference session if the first endpoint has dropped.

15. The system of claim 8 further comprising instructions for sending a notification directly from the first endpoint to the second and third endpoints that the first endpoint is leaving the conference session.

16. A method for conducting a conference session in a peer-to-peer hybrid network comprising:

establishing, by a first endpoint, a conference session on a host server;

joining, by the first endpoint, the conference session; and

sending an invitation to join the conference session from the first endpoint directly to second and third endpoints, wherein signaling information during the conference session is sent from the first endpoint directly to the second and third endpoints, and wherein media traffic for the conference session is sent by each endpoint through the host server.

17. The method of claim 16 further comprising:

sending a notification from the second endpoint directly to the first endpoint that the second endpoint is leaving the conference session; and

sending a notification from the first endpoint directly to the third endpoint that the second endpoint has left the conference session.

18. The method of claim 16 further comprising:

detecting, by the second endpoint, whether the first endpoint has dropped from the call; and

informing the host server that the second endpoint is leaving the call if the first endpoint has dropped.

19. The method of claim 16 wherein establishing the conference session on the host server includes:

sending a request for the conference session from the first endpoint; and

receiving information corresponding to the conference session at the first endpoint, wherein the information includes a port and address for the conference session.

20. The method of claim 19 wherein sending the invitation to join the conference session from the first endpoint directly to the second and third endpoints includes sending the port and address information.