Apparatus, and an associated method, for performing link layer paging of a mobile station operable in a radio communication system

• US 7,623,876 B2
• Filed: 08/13/2003
• Issued: 11/24/2009
• Est. Priority Date: 08/13/2003
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Alcatel-Lucent SA (Nokia Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Alcatel-Lucent SA (Nokia Corporation)
• Inventors: Sarikaya, Behcet, Ozugur, Timucin
• Primary Examiner(s): Beamer; Temica M
• Assistant Examiner(s): Contee; Joy K
• Application Number:
  US10/640,000
• Publication Number:
  US 20050036510A1
• Time in Patent Office: 2,295 Days
• Field of Search: 455/404.2, 455/436.2, 455/436.3, 455/404.1, 455/458, 455/461, 455/456.1, 455/456.6
• US Class Current: 455/458
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 68/08 using multi-step notification by increasing the notification area

Abstract

Apparatus, and an associated method, for paging a mobile station operable in a WLAN. Logical layer-2 paging is provided pursuant to a tracking agent protocol. A tracking agent is provided that tracks the location at a logical layer-2 logical level. A paging cache is maintained that identifies logical layer-2 paging areas in which the mobile station is most recently associated. When a communication session is initiated, a page is broadcast throughout the layer-2 logical layer paging area in which the mobile station is indicated to be positioned.

Claims

1. In a radio communication system having a network part and at least a first mobile station with which a communication session is effectuable by way of the network part, the network part defined in terms of logical layers including a lower logical layer and at least a higher logical layer positioned thereabove, an improvement of apparatus for facilitating paging of the mobile station, said apparatus comprising:

a tracking agent embodied at the higher logical layer, said tracking agent for tracking positioning of the mobile station, the mobile station moveable within a hierarchical paging area including lower-logical-layer paging areas associated with said lower logical layer and higher-logical-layer paging areas associated with said higher logical layer, said tracking agent further for tracking in which of the lower and higher-logical-layer paging areas that the mobile station is positioned and for caching indications of the positioning of the mobile station, the indications cached by said tracking agent retrievable to perform paging of the mobile station, the paging at least initially performed in areas associated with the positioning of the mobile station.

2. The apparatus of claim 1 further comprising a page message generator embodied at the lower logical layer and coupled to said tracking agent, said page message generator selectably for generating a page message for broadcast at least in the areas associated with the positioning of the mobile station indicated by the indications cached by said tracking agent.

3. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the radio communication system comprises an access router embodied at the higher logical layer and wherein said tracking agent is attached to the access router.

4. The apparatus of claim 3 wherein the radio communication system comprises a first access point that defines a first lower-logical-layer paging area and at least a second access point that defines at least a second lower-logical-layer paging area, the mobile station moveable between the first and at least second lower-logical layer paging areas, respectively, and said tracking agent further for tracking in which of the first and at least second lower-logical layer that the mobile station is positioned.

5. The apparatus of claim 4 wherein the indications cached by said tracking agent are updated when the mobile station exits one of the first and at least second lower-logical-layer paging areas and enters another one of the first and at least second lower-logical-layer paging areas.

6. The apparatus of claim 5 wherein the positioning of the mobile station tracked by said tracking agent is determined responsive to values of messages communicated by the mobile station to the network part.

7. The apparatus of claim 6 wherein the mobile station associates with a selected one of the first access point and the at least the second access point into whose lower logical layer paging area that the mobile station enters, and wherein the messages communicated to the network part by the mobile station are communicated pursuant to association of the mobile station with the selected one of the first and at least second access points.

8. The apparatus of claim 7 wherein the selected one of the first and at least second access points detects the messages communicated to the network part by the mobile station and, responsive thereto, forms an IAPP-formatted (Inter Access Point Protocol-formatted) message, and forwards the IAPP-formatted message to the access router to which said tracking agent is attached.

9. The apparatus of claim 8 wherein the selected one of the first and at least second access points is identified by an Internet Protocol (IP) address and wherein the IAPP-formatted message comprises values representative of the Internet Protocol address of the selected one of the first and at least second access points.

10. The apparatus of claim 8 wherein the mobile station is identified by a Medium Access Protocol address and wherein the IAPP-formatted message comprises values representative of the Medium Access Protocol address of the mobile station.

11. The apparatus of claim 2 wherein the radio communication system further comprises a correspondent node that initiates the communication session, the correspondent node having at least a portion embodied at the higher logical layer, the correspondent node forming a higher-logical-layer triggering entity that triggers paging of the mobile station by said page message generator.

12. The apparatus of claim 11 wherein the page message generated by said page message generator forms an IAPP-formatted (Inter Access Point Protocol-formatted) message, the IAPP-formatted message forming a lower-logical-layer message.

13. The apparatus of claim 12 wherein the IAPP-formatted message comprises a TIM (Transfer Information Message) message packet.

14. The apparatus of claim 13 wherein said message generator broadcasts the TIM message packet during up to at least a selected number of TIM intervals.

15. In a method of communicating in a radio communication system having a network part and at least a first mobile station with which a communication session is effectuable by way of the network part, the network part defined in terms of logical layers including a lower logical layer and at least a higher logical layer positioned thereabove, an improvement of a method for facilitating paging of the mobile station, said method comprising:

providing a hierarchical paging area including lower-logical-layer paging areas associated with said lower logical layer and higher-logical-layer paging areas associated with said higher logical layer;

tracking, from the higher logical layer, positioning of the mobile station to identify in which of the lower and higher-logical-layer paging areas that the mobile station is positioned;

caching indications of the positioning of the mobile station tracked during said operation of tracking; and

selectably paging the mobile station at least initially in areas associated with the lower-logical-layer positioning of me mobile station, indications of which are cached during said operation of caching.

16. The method of claim 15 wherein the radio communication system comprises a first access point that defines a first, lower-logical-layer paging area and at least a second access point that defines at least a second, lower-logical-layer paging area, wherein the mobile station is moveable between the first and at least second lower-logical-layer paging areas, and wherein said operation of tracking comprises tracking in which of the first and at least second lower-logical-layer paging areas in which the mobile station is positioned.

17. The method of claim 16 wherein the mobile station is paged during said operation of selectably paging upon initiation of a communication session, and wherein said method further comprises the operation, prior to said operation of selectably paging, of initiating the communication session from a higher-logical-layer correspondent node.

18. The method of claim 17 further comprising the operation, carried out at the higher logical layer, of accessing the indications cached during said operation of caching.

19. The method of claim 16 further comprising the operation, carried out by the mobile station, of acknowledging reception of pages sent during said operation of selectably paging.

20. The method of claim 19 further comprising the operation of additionally selectably paging in areas associated with the higher-logical-layer positioning of the mobile station, indications of which are cached during said operation of caching.