Flexible center connection for occlusion device

• US 7,625,364 B2
• Filed: 10/08/2004
• Issued: 12/01/2009
• Est. Priority Date: 05/27/2003
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Cardia, Inc.
• Original Assignee: Cardia, Inc.
• Inventors: Marino, Joseph A., Corcoran, Michael P.
• Primary Examiner(s): Mendez; Manuel A
• Application Number:
  US10/961,667
• Publication Number:
  US 20050043711A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,880 Days
• Field of Search: 604523-536, 604/264, 604/96.01, 604/101.01
• US Class Current: 604/523
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 17/0057 Implements for plugging an opening in the wall of a hollow or tubular organ, e.g. for sealing a vessel puncture or closing a cardiac septal defect sutures A61B17/04; closing rectum or urethra near body surface A61F2/0009
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2017/00292 mounted on or guided by flexible, e.g. catheter-like, means
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2017/00575 for closure at remote site, e.g. closing atrial septum defects
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2017/00592 Elastic or resilient implements
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2017/00606 Implements H-shaped in cross-section, i.e. with occluders on both sides of the opening
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2017/00619 Locking means for locking the implement in expanded state
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 25/0043 characterised by structural features
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 25/0054 with regions for increasing flexibility

Abstract

This invention relates to a center connection having a flexible section. The flexible section allows a portion of the center connection to be highly flexible, while maintaining the ability to transmit torque. One method of forming the flexible center connection is to form the flexible section of the center connection of a series of individual interlocked segments.

Claims

1. An occlusion device comprising:

first and second fixation devices;

a center extending between the first and second fixation devices, wherein the center comprises a hollow member and a channel through a wall of the hollow member defining a plurality of interlocking portions shaped to allow flexing of the center without axial disconnection of the interlocking portions; and

a tether extending through the hollow member, the tether being connected at a first end to the first taxation device and connected at a second end to the second fixation device.

2. The occlusion device of claim 1 wherein the channel allows a gap to form between interlocking portions.

3. The occlusion device of claim 1 wherein the interlocking portions comprise a system of teeth and grooves, wherein the teeth of one interlocking portion interconnect with the grooves of an adjacent interlocking portion.

4. The occlusion device of claim 3 wherein the channel creates a gap between the teeth and grooves.

5. The occlusion device of claim 1 wherein the hollow member comprises a plurality of independent interlocking ring-like portions.

6. The occlusion device of claim 1 wherein the channel follows a generally helical path along a length of the hollow member.

7. An occlusion device comprising:

a first occluding body;

a second occluding body; and

a center member connecting the first occluding body to the second occluding body, the center member comprising;

a tubular member;

one or more cuts in the tubular member which define interlocking portions along a length of the tubular member; and

a tether extending through the tubular member, the tether being connected at a first end to the first occluding body and connected at a second end to the second occluding body.

8. The occlusion device of claim 7 wherein the interlocking portions comprise a plurality if interlocking elements along a circumference of the interlocking portions.

9. The occlusion device of claim 8 wherein the plurality of interlocking elements comprise teeth and grooves.

10. The occlusion device of claim 7 wherein the one or more cuts form a gap between each interlocking portion.

11. The occlusion device of claim 10 wherein the gap between interlocking portions is reduced when an interlocking portion is urged toward an adjacent interlocking portion.

12. The occlusion device of claim 7 wherein the one or more cuts in the hollow member form a plurality of independent interlocking portions.

13. The occlusion device of claim 7 wherein the one or more cuts in the hollow member form a generally helical channel along an axial length of the tubular member.

14. An occlusion device comprising:

a first occluding body;

a second occluding body;

a first end segment connected to the first occluding body;

a second end segment connected to the second occluding body; and

a flexible post connecting the first occluding body and the second occluding body, the flexible post comprising;

a first end attached to the first end segment;

a second end attached to the second end segment;

a tubular center extending between the first end and the second end, the tubular center comprising a plurality of interlocking elements;

a gap between the interlocking elements shaped to allow articulation of the flexible post but not axial disconnection of the interlocking elements; and

a tether extending from the first end segment through the tubular center of the flexible post to the second end segment.

15. The occlusion device of claim 14, wherein the tether is connected to the first and second end segments.

16. The occlusion device of claim 14 wherein the first end segment further comprises teeth and grooves and the first end of the flexible post is connected to the first end segment at the teeth and grooves.

17. The occlusion device of claim 14 wherein the tubular center includes a first wall thickness and a second wall thickness that is not equal to the first wall thickness.

18. The occlusion device of claim 14 wherein the plurality of interlocking portions comprise a plurality of independent ring-like portions.

19. The occlusion device of claim 14 wherein a number of interlocking portions per unit length of the tubular center varies along a length of the flexible post.

20. The occlusion device of claim 14 wherein the plurality of interlocking portions comprise:

a first number of teeth and grooves around a circumference of the interlocking portion; and

a second number of teeth and grooves around a circumference of the interlocking portion that is not equal to the first number of teeth and grooves.