Resolution independent image resource

• US 7,626,595 B2
• Filed: 08/01/2005
• Issued: 12/01/2009
• Est. Priority Date: 08/01/2005
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Microsoft Technology Licensing LLC (Microsoft Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Microsoft Corporation
• Inventors: Goel, Rajat, Schechter, Greg D., Subramanian, Sriram, Smith, Adam M., Blanco, Leonardo E.
• Primary Examiner(s): Amini; Javid A
• Application Number:
  US11/195,209
• Publication Number:
  US 20070052732A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,583 Days
• Field of Search: 345/660, 345/619
• US Class Current: 345/619
• CPC Class Codes: G06T 3/40 Scaling of whole images or parts thereof, e.g. expanding or contracting

Abstract

In aspects, a class hierarchy is defined that provides definitions of methods for operating on at least bitmaps and vector graphics. A software developer may instantiate an object according to a class definition of the class hierarchy and assign it to any variable (e.g., a control'"'"'s property) having a type of an ancestor class of the class. The object may be associated with an image internally represented as bitmap, vector graphics, or some other representation. The control does not need to be aware of how the image is represented. Rather, to draw an image associated with the object, a draw method associated with the object may be called.

Claims

1. At least one computer storage medium having stored computer-executable instructions which, when executed by a processor of a computer system that includes memory and a display device, implement a method for operating on an image with a programming interface that includes a class hierarchy of operations for operating on images, the method comprising:

receiving at the programming interface that is loaded into the memory a height parameter and a width parameter that indicate a height and width with which to display the image, wherein the height and width are parameters of an object that is of type ImageSource, the object being stored in the memory, the object also including a source parameter which represents the source of the image, wherein ImageSource is an abstract parent class of the programming interface, the programming interface being defined according to a class hierarchy defining operations for operating on images associated with bitmaps and images associated with vector graphics, the images being stored in the memory, the class hierarchy further including a plurality of children classes that are children of the ImageSource class, the children classes including a HwndImage class which enables a window to be treated as a source of the image, a DrawingImage class which enables a drawing created by drawing commands to be treated as the source of the image, a BitmapSource class which enables a bitmap to be treated as the source of the image, and a VisualImage class which enables a video image to be treated as the source of the image, such that the source parameter of the object may represent a source of the image having a type of any one of the children classes such that the object need not know the type of the source of the image to display the image; and

in response to receiving the height and width parameters, displaying, on the display device, the image in an area corresponding to the height and width parameters using a function that is defined by the child class to which the source of the image corresponds such that the image is displayed without the object knowing the type of the source of the image.

2. The at least one computer storage medium of claim 1, further comprising receiving at the interface an area of interest parameter that indicates area within the image and a mapping mode that indicates whether the area of interest parameter is given in relative or absolute coordinates.

3. The at least one computer storage medium of claim 1, wherein the height and width parameters are specified in physical dimensions.

4. The at least one computer storage medium of claim 1, wherein additional height and width parameters specify pixel dimensions when the image comprises a bitmap.

5. The at least one computer storage medium of claim 1, wherein the class hierarchy further defines operations for operating with an image of a window of a program to display content that is currently in the window.

6. The at least one computer storage medium of claim 1, wherein the class hierarchy further defines operations for operating on a video image.

7. The at least one computer storage medium of claim 1, wherein the class hierarchy further defines operations for operating on a bitmap image created by a program that periodically generates new bitmap images.

8. The at least one computer storage medium of claim 1, wherein the class hierarchy further defines operations for obtaining images from controls managed by a graphics framework and creating derivative images therefrom.

9. The at least one computer storage medium of claim 1, wherein the class hierarchy further includes descendent classes, which descend from the BitmapSource class, including a CroppedBitmap class, a BitmapImage class, a VideoImage class, and an ExternalBitmapImage class.

10. In a computing system that includes memory and a display device, a method for operating on an image associated with an object that is defined according to classes of a class hierarchy, comprising:

receiving at a programming interface that is loaded into the memory a height parameter and a width parameter that indicate a height and width with which to display the image, wherein the height and width are parameters of the object that is of type ImageSource, the object being stored in the memory, the object also including a source parameter which represents the source of the image, wherein ImageSource is an abstract parent class of the programming interface, the programming interface being defined according to a class hierarchy defining operations for operating on images associated with bitmaps and images associated with vector graphics, the images being stored in the memory, the class hierarchy further including a plurality of children classes that are children of the ImageSource class, the children classes including a HwndImage class which enables a window to be treated as a source of the image, a DrawingImage class which enables a drawing created by drawing commands to be treated as the source of the image, a BitmapSource class which enables a bitmap to be treated as the source of the image, and a VisualImage class which enables a video image to be treated as the source of the image, such that the source parameter of the object may represent a source of the image having a type of any of the children classes such that the object need not know the type of the source of the image to display the image; and

in response to receiving the height and width parameters, displaying, on the display device, the image in an area corresponding to the height and width parameters using a function that is defined by the child class to which the source of the image corresponds such that the image is displayed without the object knowing the type of the source of the image.

11. The method of claim 10, wherein the object corresponds to a property of a control, wherein the control is unaware of the type of the source of the image.

12. The method of claim 11, wherein the control comprises a drawing brush and further comprising filling a region with the image via the drawing brush.

13. The method of claim 10, wherein the bitmaps and vector graphics are associated with a control and wherein the image associated with the object is derived by an operation on an image associated with the control.

14. The method of claim 13, wherein the image associated with the object is updated in response to the image associated with the control being updated.

15. The method of claim 10, wherein the height and width are specified in units other than pixels.

16. The method recited in claim 10, wherein the class HWndImage causes the image to be displayed that reflects what is displayed in the window and such that as content of the window changes, so does the image.

17. In a computing system that includes memory and a display device, a graphics framework system for operating on an image associated with an object instantiated in accordance with a class hierarchy comprising:

a processor;

a display device; and

memory storing computer-executable instructions which when executed by the processor perform a method comprising;

receiving at a programming interface that is loaded into the memory a height parameter and a width parameter that indicate a height and width with which to display the image, wherein the height and width are parameters of the object that is of type ImageSource, the object being stored in the memory, the object also including a source parameter which represents the source of the image, wherein ImageSource is an abstract parent class of the programming interface, the programming interface being defined according to a class hierarchy defining operations for operating on images associated with bitmaps and images associated with vector graphics, the images being stored in the memory, the class hierarchy further including a plurality of children classes that are children of the ImageSource class, the children classes including a HwndImage class which enables a window to be treated as a source of the image, a DrawingImage class which enables a drawing created by drawing commands to be treated as the source of the image, a BitmapSource class which enables a bitmap to be treated as the source of the image, and a VisualImage class which enables a video image to be treated as the source of the image, such that the source parameter of the object may represent a source of the image having a type of any of the children classes such that the object need not know the type of the source of the image to display the image; and

in response to receiving the height and width parameters, displaying, on the display device, the image in an area corresponding to the height and width parameters using a function that is defined by the child class to which the source of the image corresponds such that the image is displayed without the object knowing the type of the source of the image.

18. The graphics framework system of claim 17, wherein the class hierarchy provides a definition of a class that treats a cropped bitmap as the source of the image.

19. The graphics framework system of claim 18, wherein a first object instantiated in accordance with the class includes a reference to a second object instantiated in accordance with a class of the class hierarchy, and wherein the first object works in conjunction with the second object to render the cropped bitmap.

20. The graphics framework system of claim 17, wherein the class hierarchy provides a definition of a class that treats a video image as the source of the image.