Systems and methods for controlling fluid feed to an aerosol generator

• US 7,628,339 B2
• Filed: 05/05/2006
• Issued: 12/08/2009
• Est. Priority Date: 04/24/1991
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Novartis Pharma AG (Novartis Ag)
• Original Assignee: Novartis Pharma AG (Novartis Ag)
• Inventors: Flierl, Markus, Ivri, Yehuda
• Primary Examiner(s): Ganey; Steven J
• Application Number:
  US11/418,841
• Publication Number:
  US 20060255174A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,313 Days
• Field of Search: 239/4, 239/102.1, 239/102.2, 239/71, 239/74, 239/128, 239/135, 239/136, 239/338, 239/596, 239/67, 239/69, 239/552, 128/200.14, 128/200.16
• US Class Current: 239/102.2
• CPC Class Codes: B05B 17/0646 Vibrating plates, i.e. plates being directly subjected to the vibrations, e.g. having a piezoelectric transducer attached thereto
• CPC Class Codes: B05B 17/0676 Feeding means

Abstract

A method for controlling the supply of liquid to an aerosol generator comprises operating a liquid supply system to supply a liquid to a vibratable aperture plate of an aerosol generator which senses an amount of liquid adhering to the vibratable aperture plate, and controls operation of the liquid supply system to adjust the amount of liquid adhering to the vibratable aperture plate.

Claims

1. An aerosolization device comprising:

a liquid supply system that is adapted to hold a supply of liquid;

an aerosol generator configured to aerosolize liquid supplied from the liquid supply system by ejecting the liquid through tapered apertures in an oscillating surface wherein the liquid is ejected through the apertures without the need for fluid pressure;

a sensor that is configured to sense an amount of unaerosolized liquid supplied to the aerosol generator; and

a controller to control operation of the liquid supply system based on information received from the sensor;

wherein the sensor comprises a strain gauge coupled to the aerosol generator for detecting variations in strain according to variations in the amount of unaerosolized liquid in contact with the aerosol generator.

2. An aerosolization device according to claim 1, wherein the strain gauge comprises a piezoelectric element, with variations in the amount of unaerosolized liquid adhered to the aerosol generator causing corresponding variations in an electrical characteristic of the piezoelectric element.

3. An aerosolization device according to claim 2, further comprising electrical circuitry configured to measure variations in impedance of the piezoelectric element.

4. An aerosolization device according to claim 2, wherein the piezoelectric element is disposed to vibrate the oscillating surface in the aerosol generator.

5. An aerosolization device comprising:

a liquid supply system that is adapted to hold a supply of liquid;

an aerosol generator configured to aerosolize liquid supplied from the liquid supply system by ejecting the liquid through tapered apertures in an oscillating surface wherein the liquid is ejected through the apertures without the need for fluid pressure;

a sensor that is configured to sense an amount of unaerosolized liquid supplied to the aerosol generator; and

a controller to control operation of the liquid supply system based on information received from the sensor;

wherein the sensor comprises a conductive sensor configured to sense electrical conductivity between at least two points across a surface of the aerosol generator on which supplied and unaerosolized liquid adheres, at least one point being spaced from where liquid is supplied to the aerosol generator.

6. An aerosolization device according to claim 5, wherein one of the at least two points is closer to where liquid is supplied to the aerosol generator than another of the at least two points.

7. An aerosolization device comprising

a liquid supply system that is adapted to hold a supply of liquid;

an aerosol generator configured to aerosolize liquid supplied from the liquid supply system by ejecting the liquid through tapered apertures in an oscillating surface wherein the liquid ejected through the apertures without the need for fluid pressure;

a housing having a mouthpiece, the aerosol generator being disposed in the housing for delivery of aerosolized liquid through the mouthpiece;

a sensor that is configured to sense an amount of unaerosolized liquid supplied to the aerosol generator; and

a controller to control operation of the liquid supply system based on information received from the sensor.