Horn antenna, waveguide or apparatus including low index dielectric material
First Claim
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1. A horn antenna comprising:
- a conducting horn having an inner wall; and
a first dielectric layer lining substantially the entire inner wall of the conducting horn,wherein the first dielectric layer comprises a metamaterial having a dielectric constant of greater than 0 and less than 1.
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Abstract
A horn antenna includes a conducting horn having an inner wall and a first dielectric layer lining substantially the entire inner wall of the conducting horn. The first dielectric layer includes a metamaterial having a dielectric constant of greater than 0 and less than 1. The horn antenna may further include a dielectric core abutting at least a portion of the first dielectric layer. In one aspect, the dielectric core includes a fluid. A waveguide and a power combiner assembly, each including a metamaterial, are also disclosed.
33 Citations
20 Claims
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1. A horn antenna comprising:
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a conducting horn having an inner wall; and a first dielectric layer lining substantially the entire inner wall of the conducting horn, wherein the first dielectric layer comprises a metamaterial having a dielectric constant of greater than 0 and less than 1. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10)
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4. The horn antenna of clam 1, wherein the first dielectric layer further comprises an impedance matching layer near an aperture of the conducting horn.
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11. A waveguide comprising:
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an outer surface defining a waveguide cavity; an inner surface positioned within the waveguide cavity; and a first dielectric layer lining substantially the entire inner surface of the waveguide cavity, wherein the first dielectric layer comprises a metamaterial having a dielectric constant of greater than 0 and less than 1. - View Dependent Claims (12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17)
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18. A power combiner assembly comprising:
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a plurality of power amplifiers; and a conducting horn having an inner wall, the conducting horn comprising a dielectric layer lining substantially the entire inner wall of the conducting horn, the dielectric layer including a metamaterial having a dielectric constant of greater than 0 and less than 1; wherein the plurality of power amplifiers are configured to provide power to the conducting horn and wherein the conducting horn is configured to combine the power from the plurality of power amplifiers into a single power transmission. - View Dependent Claims (19, 20)
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Specification