Mitigation of wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU) to WTRU interference using multiple antennas or beams
First Claim
1. A method for mitigating wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU) to WTRU interference in wireless communications, the method comprising:
- monitoring received signals at a WTRU including a downlink (DL) communication signal and an interfering uplink (UL) communication signal from another WTRU;
determining a signal quality of the DL communication signal;
calculating reception antenna weights based on the signal quality;
forming a directed antenna beam for receiving signals based on the reception antenna weights such that a reception beam is directed toward a source of the received DL communication signal and a null beam is directed toward a source of the interfering UL communication signal;
deriving transmission antenna weights from the reception antenna weights; and
forming a directed transmission beam for transmitting UL signals based on the derived transmission antenna weights.
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Accused Products
Abstract
Multiple antenna elements of a WTRU are used to form an adaptive antenna beam pattern for receiving signals in the downlink direction. The WTRU utilizes the formed antenna beam to form a transmission antenna beam for transmitting signals in the uplink direction. In an alternate embodiment, the multiple antenna elements are used to form a plurality of fixed, predetermined antenna beams. The WTRU then selects and switches to the one of the predetermined beams that yields the best downlink reception signals. The WTRU utilizes the selected beam pattern to transmit signals in the uplink direction. In an alternate embodiment, the WTRU receives spectral arrangement information and utilizing this information to avoid transmitting in the direction of spectrally adjacent WTRUs.
32 Citations
14 Claims
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1. A method for mitigating wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU) to WTRU interference in wireless communications, the method comprising:
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monitoring received signals at a WTRU including a downlink (DL) communication signal and an interfering uplink (UL) communication signal from another WTRU; determining a signal quality of the DL communication signal; calculating reception antenna weights based on the signal quality; forming a directed antenna beam for receiving signals based on the reception antenna weights such that a reception beam is directed toward a source of the received DL communication signal and a null beam is directed toward a source of the interfering UL communication signal; deriving transmission antenna weights from the reception antenna weights; and forming a directed transmission beam for transmitting UL signals based on the derived transmission antenna weights. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7)
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8. A wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU) comprising:
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an antenna array configured to receive signals including a downlink (DL) communication signal and an interfering uplink (UL) communication signal from another WTRU; a signal processing unit configured to determine a signal quality of the DL communication signal and calculate reception antenna weights based on the signal quality; the antenna array operatively associated with a signal weighting unit to form a directed antenna beam for receiving downlink (DL) signals based on the reception antenna weights such that a reception beam is directed toward a source of the received DL communication signal and a null beam is directed toward a source of the interfering UL communication signal; the signal processing unit configured to derive transmission antenna weights from the reception antenna weights; and the antenna array operatively associated with the signal weighting unit to form a directed transmission beam for transmitting uplink (UL) signals based on the transmission antenna weights. - View Dependent Claims (9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14)
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Specification