Information processing apparatus and recording medium

• US 7,631,022 B2
• Filed: 07/19/2005
• Issued: 12/08/2009
• Est. Priority Date: 07/21/2004
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Ricoh Company Limited
• Original Assignee: Ricoh Company Limited
• Inventors: Suzuki, Akira, Mori, Masami, Hasegawa, Takefumi
• Primary Examiner(s): Vital; Pierre M
• Assistant Examiner(s): Mitiku; Berhanu
• Application Number:
  US11/183,861
• Publication Number:
  US 20060020645A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,603 Days
• Field of Search: 707/204
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/10 File systems; File servers
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 707/99955 Archiving or backup

Abstract

An information processing apparatus is disclosed that updates a desired block data item contained in an archive file in an archive file format. According to an update instruction from an update instructing part, a predetermined data item contained in the archive file is protected before the archive file is updated. The content of the protected predetermined data item is updated based on updated content of the block data item contained in the archive file. The updated predetermined data item is written into the archive file into which the updated block data item is written.

Claims

1. A computer implemented information processing apparatus including a processor that processes an archive file in a compressed archive file format in which one or more files converted into block data items are merged into a single file, comprising:

an update instructing part configured to issue an update instruction to modify a desired block data item of the block data items contained in the archive file;

an information protecting part configured to protect a predetermined data item contained in the archive file by moving the predetermined data into a temporary storage according to the update instruction from the update instructing part, the predetermined data item being a block data item of block data items not to be modified;

a reading part configured to decompress the desired block data item contained in the archive file specified by the update instructing part to enable reading of a content of an original file corresponding to the desired block data item;

an archive locking part configured to lock the block data items not to be modified contained in the archive file such that the block data items not to be modified remain compressed when the desired block data item contained in the archive file is decompressed by the reading part;

a first updating part configured to update the content of the original file read by the reading part;

a first writing part configured to compress the original file containing the content updated by the first updating part into an updated block data item and to write the updated block data item into the archive file;

a second updating part configured to update a content of the predetermined data item protected by the information protecting part based on the content of the original file updated by the first updating part; and

a second writing part configured to write the predetermined data item containing the content updated by the second updating part into the archive file into which the updated block data item is written by the first writing part.

2. The computer implemented information processing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the information protecting part moves all data items contained in the archive file located below the desired block data item contained in the archive file specified by the update instructing part into a temporary storage part and updates a content of an attribute data item contained in the moved data items.

3. The computer implemented information processing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the information protecting part moves an attribute data item contained in the archive file specified by the update instructing part into a temporary storage part and updates a content of the moved attribute data item.

4. The computer implemented information processing apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein the attribute data item moved by the information protecting part includes information indicating a start address of each of the block data items contained in the archive file.

5. The computer implemented information processing apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein the information protecting part compares a size of the desired block data item before the content update by the first updating part and the size of the desired block data item after the content update by the first updating part, and moves the attribute data item contained in the archive file specified by the update instructing part into the temporary storage part if the size of the block data item after the content update by the first updating part is greater than the size before the content update.

6. The computer implemented information processing apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein the information protecting part reads the desired block data item to be overwritten when the first updating part updates the content of the original file, and moves the attribute data item contained in the archive file specified by the update instructing part into the temporary storage part if signature information as an identification of a subsequent block data item is detected.

7. The computer implemented information processing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the information protecting part separates the archive file at a location of the desired block data item contained in the archive file specified by the update instructing part into a first archive file containing the desired block data item and a second archive file not containing the desired block data item, and updates a content of an attribute data item contained in the second archive file.

8. The computer implemented information processing apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein the reading part determines whether the archive file format of the archive file is destroyed, and reads a block data item or the attribute data item moved into the temporary storage part by the information protecting part instead of reading the block data item or an attribute data item contained in the archive file if the reading part determines that the archive file format is destroyed.

9. The computer implemented information processing apparatus as claimed in claim 7, wherein the reading part determines whether the archive file format of the archive file is destroyed, and reads a block data item or the attribute data item contained in the second archive file instead of reading the block data item or an attribute data item contained in the first archive file if the reading part determines that the archive file format is destroyed.

10. The computer implemented information processing apparatus as claimed in claim 8, wherein if an attribute data item of an update execution flag is included in an END data item contained in the archive file, the reading part determines whether the archive file format of the archive file is destroyed based on a flag value of the update execution flag.

11. The computer implemented information processing apparatus as claimed in claim 8, wherein the reading part determines whether the archive file format of the archive file is destroyed based on data contained in an END data item that indicate a storage location of a top CEN data item.

12. The computer implemented information processing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein when the reading part reads the desired block data item of which content is to be updated by the first updating part, the reading part suspends the read operation until the first updating part completes updating the content of the original file of the desired block data item.

13. The computer implemented information processing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the archive file includes an encapsulated document in which a content file to represent the content of a document, a definition file to describe the definition for the document, and a program file to make the content file operable are archived into the single file.

14. A computer readable recording medium having a program embodied therein for processing an archive file in a compressed archive file format in which one or more files converted into block data items are merged into a single file, said program including computer-executable instructions for executing a method comprising:

issuing an update instruction to modify a desired block data item of the block data items contained in the archive file;

protecting a predetermined data item contained in the archive file by moving the predetermined data into a temporary storage according to the update instruction from the update instructing function, the predetermined data item being a block data item of block data items not to be modified;

decompressing the desired block data item contained in the archive file specified by the update instructing function to enable reading of a content of an original file corresponding to the desired block data item;

locking the block data items not to be modified contained in the archive file such that the block data items not to be modified remain compressed when the desired block data item contained in the archive file is decompressed by the decompressing;

updating the content of the original file read by the reading function;

compressing the original file containing the content updated by the first updating function into an updated block data item and writing the updated block data item into the archive file;

updating a content of the predetermined data item protected by the information protecting function based on the content of the original file updated by the first updating function; and

writing the predetermined data item containing the content updated by the second updating function into the archive file into which the updated block data item is written by the first writing function.

15. The computer readable recording medium as claimed in claim 14, wherein the information protecting function moves all data items contained in the archive file located below the desired block data item contained in the archive file specified by the update instructing function into a temporary storage part and updates a content of an attribute data item contained in the moved data items.

16. The computer readable recording medium as claimed in claim 14, wherein the information protecting function moves an attribute data item contained in the archive file specified by the update instructing function into a temporary storage part and updates a content of the moved attribute data item.

17. The computer readable recording medium as claimed in claim 16, wherein the attribute data item moved by the information protecting function includes information indicating a start address of each of the block data items contained in the archive file.

18. The computer readable recording medium as claimed in claim 16, wherein the information protecting function compares a size of the desired block data item before the content update by the first updating function and the size of the desired block data item after the content update by the first updating function, and moves the attribute data item contained in the archive file specified by the update instructing function into the temporary storage part if the size of the block data item after the content update by the first updating function is greater than the size before the content update.

19. The computer readable recording medium as claimed in claim 16, wherein the information protecting function reads the desired block data item to be overwritten when the first updating function updates the content of the original file, and moves the attribute data item contained in the archive file specified by the update instructing part into the temporary storage part if signature information as an identification of a subsequent block data item is detected.

20. The computer readable recording medium as claimed in claim 14, wherein the information protecting function separates the archive file at a location of the desired block data item contained in the archive file specified by the update instructing function into a first archive file containing the desired block data item and a second archive file not containing the desired block data item, and updates a content of an attribute data item contained in the second archive file.

21. The computer readable recording medium as claimed in claim 15, wherein the reading function determines whether the archive file format of the archive file is destroyed, and reads a block data item or the attribute data item moved into the temporary storage part by the information protecting function instead of reading the block data item or an attribute data item contained in the archive file if the reading function determines that the archive file format is destroyed.

22. The computer readable recording medium as claimed in claim 20, wherein the reading function determines whether the archive file format of the archive file is destroyed, and reads a block data item or the attribute data item contained in the second archive file instead of reading the block data item or an attribute data item contained in the first archive file if the reading function determines that the archive file format is destroyed.

23. The computer readable recording medium as claimed in claim 21, wherein if an attribute data item of an update execution flag is included in an END data item contained in the archive file, the reading function determines whether the archive file format of the archive file is destroyed based on a flag value of the update execution flag.

24. The computer readable recording medium as claimed in claim 21, wherein the reading function determines whether the archive file format of the archive file is destroyed based on data contained in an END data item that indicate a storage location of a top CEN data item.

25. The computer readable recording medium as claimed in claim 14, wherein when the reading function reads the desired block data item of which content is to be updated by the first updating function, the reading function suspends the read operation until the first updating function completes updating the content of the original file of the desired block data item.