Application usage metering management system

• US 7,634,561 B2
• Filed: 10/26/2006
• Issued: 12/15/2009
• Est. Priority Date: 10/26/2006
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Kyndryl Incorporated (Kyndryl Holdings, Inc.), ServiceNow Incorporated
• Original Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Inventors: Sheftic, Richard J., Brans, Bonita S., Rajan, Ravirajan, Christiance, Kenneth D., Spisak, Michael J., Oliver, Michael B.
• Primary Examiner(s): Vaughn, Jr.; William C
• Assistant Examiner(s): Hussain; Farrukh
• Application Number:
  US11/552,996
• Publication Number:
  US 20080104222A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,146 Days
• Field of Search: 709/201, 709/223, 709/224, 709/225, 709/226, 709/229, 705/52
• US Class Current: 709/224
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 11/3006 where the computing system is distributed, e.g. networked systems, clusters, multiprocessor systems multiprogramming arrangements G06F9/46; allocation of resources G06F9/50
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 11/3017 where the computing system is implementing multitasking multiprogramming arrangements G06F9/46; allocation of resources G06F9/50
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 11/302 where the computing system component is a software system
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 11/3051 Monitoring arrangements for monitoring the configuration of the computing system or of the computing system component, e.g. monitoring the presence of processing resources, peripherals, I/O links, software programs verification or detection of system hardware configuration G06F11/2247
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 11/3495 for systems
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 9/4862 the task being a mobile agent, i.e. specifically designed to migrate

Abstract

Generally speaking, systems, methods and media for managing an application usage metering system are disclosed. Embodiments of the method may include initiating discovery agents for one or more server resources and interrogating by the discovery agents the one or more server resources to discover a plurality of discrete server processes and associated discovery data for each process. Embodiments may also include collecting discovery data for the discovered discrete server processes in a centralized repository and mapping one or more of the processes to an application and a customer based on the collected discovery data. Further embodiments may also include performing an administrative function based on the mapped discrete server processes, such as generating a customer bill, generating a report based on the mapped discrete server processes, assigning a customer to a process, or changing a status of a discrete server process.

Claims

1. A computer-implemented method for managing application usage, the method comprising:

initiating, by a usage metering and billing (UMB) management module executing on a server via a network, discovery agents executing on one or more on demand platforms for interrogating one or more server resources each executing on one of the one or more on demand platforms;

interrogating by the discovery agents the one or more server resources to discover a plurality of discrete server processes and associated discovery data for each process, the discovery data comprising a name and hierarchy information associated with each discrete server process;

collecting the discovery data for the discovered discrete server processes in a centralized repository;

accessing an application map associated with a particular customer, wherein the application map defines both services and processes associated with the particular customer;

mapping one or more of the discovered discrete server processes to an application and the particular customer based on the collected discovery data by comparing a discovered path to the application map for the particular customer; and

in the event of a match between the discovered path and the application map, associating the discovered path and its discovery data with the particular customer and storing an indication of the association; and

generating a customer bill based on discrete server processes mapped to the particular customer.

2. The method of claim 1, further comprising discovering one or more server resources during a scan of a network.

3. The method of claim 2, further comprising scanning the network for server resources based on defined conditions.

4. The method of claim 1, further comprising performing an administrative function based on the mapped discrete server processes.

5. The method of claim 4, wherein performing an administrative function comprises generating a report based on the mapped discrete server processes, assigning a customer to a discovered discrete server process, or changing a status of a discrete server process.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein collecting discovery data for the discovered discrete server processes in the centralized repository comprises receiving notification of a found server resource and associated discovery data.

7. An article comprising a computer-readable medium of a storage device containing instructions effective, when executing in a data processing system, to cause said data processing system to perform operations comprising:

initiating, by a usage metering and billing (UMB) management module executing on a server via a network, discovery agents executing on one or more on demand platforms for interrogating one or more server resources each executing on one of the one or more on demand platforms;

interrogating by the discovery agents the one or more server resources to discover a plurality of discrete server processes and associated discovery data for each process, the discovery data comprising a name and hierarchy information associated with each discrete server process;

collecting the discovery data for the discovered discrete server processes in a centralized repository;

accessing an application map associated with a particular customer, wherein the application map defines both services and processes associated with the particular customer;

mapping one or more of the discovered discrete server processes to an application and the particular customer based on the collected discovery data by comparing a discovered path to the application map for the particular customer;

in the event of a match between the discovered path and the application map, associating the discovered path and its discovery data with the particular customer and storing an indication of the association; and

generating a customer bill based on discrete server processes mapped to the particular customer.

8. The computer-readable medium of claim 7, further comprising discovering one or more server resources during a scan of a network.

9. The computer-readable medium of claim 8, further comprising scanning the network for server resources based on defined conditions.

10. The computer-readable medium of claim 7, further comprising performing an administrative function based on the mapped discrete server processes.

11. The computer-readable medium of claim 10, wherein performing an administrative function comprises generating a report based on the mapped discrete server processes, assigning a customer to a discovered discrete server process, or changing a status of a discrete server process.

12. The computer-readable medium of claim 7, wherein collecting discovery data for the discovered discrete server processes in the centralized repository comprises receiving notification of a found server and associated discovery data.

13. An on demand application system, the system comprising:

one or more on demand platforms to execute discrete server processes of an on demand application, each on demand platform comprising a discovery agent to interrogate an on demand platform to discover the discrete server processes and associated discovery data for each process, the discovery data comprising a name and hierarchy information associated with each discrete server process; and

a usage metering and billing (UMB) server having one or more processors in communication with the one or more on demand platforms via a network, the UMB server comprising;

a UMB management module to receive discovery data relating to discovered discrete server processes from the discovery agents and to initiate discovery agents executing on the one or more on demand platforms;

a centralized repository to store discovery data relating to discovered discrete server processes and to store application maps associated with particular customers, each application map defining both services and processes associated with a customer;

an assignment processor of the UMB management module to map the stored discrete server processes to an application and a customer based on the collected discovery data by accessing an application map associated with a particular customer from the centralized repository, comparing a discovered path to the application map for the particular customer, and, in the event of a match between the discovered path and the application map, associating the discovered path and its discovery data with the particular customer; and

wherein the assignment processor generates customer bills based on which discrete server processes are mapped to a particular customer.

14. The system of claim 13, wherein the UMB management module further comprises an interface console to receive input from a user and to provide output to a user.

15. The system of claim 13, wherein the UMB management module further comprises a discovery processor to collect received discovery data and to store the collected discovery data in the centralized repository.

16. The system of claim 13, wherein the centralized repository is located within the UMB management module.

17. The system of claim 13, wherein the centralized repository is adapted to store aggregated discovery data, discovered application maps, configuration associations, and administration information.