Method and system for selectively operating in a half-duplex mode or full-duplex mode in a packet-based real-time media conference

• US 7,636,327 B1
• Filed: 07/29/2003
• Issued: 12/22/2009
• Est. Priority Date: 07/29/2003
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Sprint Spectrum LP (Deutsche Telekom AG)
• Original Assignee: Sprint Spectrum LP (Deutsche Telekom AG)
• Inventors: Doran, Christopher M.
• Primary Examiner(s): Yao; Kwang B
• Assistant Examiner(s): NGO, NGUYEN HOANG
• Application Number:
  US10/629,381
• Time in Patent Office: 2,338 Days
• Field of Search: 370/276, 370/277, 370/278, 370/282, 370/285, 370/296, 370/260, 370/261
• US Class Current: 370/276
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 5/14 Two-way operation using the same type of signal, i.e. duplex

Abstract

A method and system for managing communications in a packet-based real-time media conference. A conference server determines whether a given conference session should operate in half-duplex mode or in full-duplex mode, and the server instructs at least one participating station accordingly. In the half-duplex mode of operation, for instance, a station may engage in an implicit floor control process, in which the station treats an incoming media stream as an implicit floor denial. On the other hand, in the full-duplex mode of operation, a station would not treat an incoming stream as an implicit floor denial.

Claims

1. A method comprising:

during initiation of a real-time media session between a plurality of user stations via a communication server, the communication server directing at least one of the user stations to operate in a particular mode selected from the group consisting of half-duplex mode and full-duplex mode, wherein directing the at least one user station to operate in the particular mode comprises sending an instruction to the at least one user station, the instruction directing the at least one user station to operate in the particular mode, and wherein the method further comprises a given one of the user stations receiving the instruction and responsively operating in the particular mode during the real-time media session, wherein operating in the particular mode during the real-time media session comprises (a) receiving an incoming media stream from the communication server while sending an outgoing media stream to the communication server during the real-time media session, (b) treating the incoming media stream as a floor denial if the particular mode is half-duplex, and (c) playing out the incoming media stream if the particular mode is full-duplex,

wherein each user station is (i) a half-duplex capable station or (ii) a half-duplex and full-duplex capable station, and wherein the method further comprises during the real-time media session, the communication server detecting that a half-duplex capable station joins the session and responsively directing each other participating station to operate in the half-duplex mode.

2. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

the communication server selecting the particular mode.

3. The method of claim 2, wherein selecting the particular mode comprises:

the communication server learning that at least one of the user stations is half-duplex capable and responsively selecting half-duplex as the particular mode.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein sending the instruction comprises sending the instruction within session setup signaling.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein treating the incoming media stream as a floor denial comprises:

presenting a floor denial alert to a user in response to receipt of the incoming media stream.

6. The method of claim 5, wherein the alert comprises at least one of an audible alert, a visual alert and a vibratory alert.

7. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

the communication server operating in the particular mode during the session.

8. The method of claim 7, wherein operating in the particular mode comprises:

if the particular mode is half-duplex, then applying implicit floor control; and

if the particular mode is full-duplex, then not applying implicit floor control.

9. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

during initiation of the real-time media session, the communication server receiving from a user station a request to operate in the particular mode; and

the server responsively performing the directing.