Recording medium having a file sharing program recorded thereon and file sharing apparatus

• US 7,640,227 B2
• Filed: 10/07/2005
• Issued: 12/29/2009
• Est. Priority Date: 06/23/2005
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Fujitsu Limited
• Original Assignee: Fujitsu Limited
• Inventors: Kojima, Yuji
• Primary Examiner(s): Ali; Mohammad
• Assistant Examiner(s): LAWSON, DONALD L
• Application Number:
  US11/246,380
• Publication Number:
  US 20060294053A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,544 Days
• Field of Search: 707/200, 707/1, 707/104.1, 709/228, 713/1, 715/789, 705/10
• US Class Current: 1/1
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/104 Peer-to-peer [P2P] networks
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/1068 Discovery involving direct consultation or announcement among potential requesting and potential source peers
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 707/99931 Database or file accessing
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 707/99945 Object-oriented database structure processing

Abstract

A computer-readable recording medium is disclosed that stores a file sharing program causing a computer connected to a network of nodes and sharing a file with the nodes in a decentralized manner to execute a method including the steps of: checking the number of approvals by nodes approving a change application for changing the profile information of the file stored in the storage part of the computer upon receiving the change application; promoting the change application to a change instruction to change the profile information, propagating the change instruction to another node, and changing the profile information, if the number of the approvals by the approving nodes and an approval by the computer exceeds a predetermined amount; and propagating the change application to the other node if the number of the approvals by the approving nodes and the approval by the computer does not exceed the predetermined amount.

Claims

1. A computer-readable recording medium on which is recorded a file sharing program to be executed in a computer connected to a network including a plurality of nodes and sharing a file with the nodes in a decentralized manner, the computer including a storage part configured to store an entity of the file, a file list including the file, and profile information of the file, the file sharing program causing the computer to execute, on a processor thereof, a method comprising the steps of:

(a) checking an application time when a change application for changing the profile information of the file is applied by an applying one of the nodes and determining, based on the application time of the change application, whether a predetermined period of time for which the change application is valid is exceeded upon receiving the change application;

(b) changing a number of approvals by those of the nodes approving the change application in response to said step (a) determining that the predetermined period of time is not exceeded;

(c) promoting the change application to a change instruction to change the profile information of the file, propagating the change instruction to another one of the nodes, and changing the profile information of the file stored in the storage part in response to the change instruction, if a number of the approvals by the approving nodes and an approval by the computer exceeds a predetermined amount;

(d) propagating the change application including the changed number of approvals to the other one of the nodes if the number of the approvals by the approving nodes and the approval by the computer does not exceed the predetermined amount;

(e) if the change application competes with another change application, aggregating the approvals of the change application by the approving nodes and approvals of the other change application by those of the nodes approving the other change application and comparing the number of the approvals of the change application and a number of the approvals of the other change application;

(f) selecting one of the competing change applications and discarding the other one of the competing change applications based on their respective approval numbers; and

(g) conducting an approval check on the approving nodes approving the change application and the approving nodes approving the other change application if the change application competes with the other change application.

2. The computer-readable recording medium as claimed in claim 1, wherein the method further comprises the step of (h) creating a change application for changing the profile information of the file and transmitting the change application to the other one of the nodes.

3. The computer-readable recording medium as claimed in claim 2, wherein the method further comprises the step of (i) increasing an initial approval number of the change application created by said step (h) based on a past voting history with respect to the file stored in the storage part.

4. The computer-readable recording medium as claimed in claim 2, wherein the method further comprises the step of (i) authorizing the creation of the change application by said step (h) if the computer has authority to change the profile information of the file.

5. The computer-readable recording medium as claimed in claim 1, wherein the method further comprises the step of (h) selecting the other one of the nodes to which to propagate the change application based on a search history and a change application promotion history with respect to the file stored in the storage part.

6. The computer-readable recording medium as claimed in claim 1, wherein each of the change application and the change instruction is created with a format having an item field storing an item name and item contents of the profile information.

8. The computer-readable recording medium as claimed in claim 1, wherein the method further comprises the step of discarding the change application in response to said step (a) determining that the predetermined period of time is exceeded.

7. A file sharing apparatus connected to a network including a plurality of nodes and sharing a file with the nodes in a decentralized manner, the file sharing apparatus comprising:

a storage part configured to store an entity of the file, a file list including the file, and profile information of the file;

a communication part configured to receive and transmit a change application for changing the profile information of the file and a change instruction to change the profile information of the file; and

a processor configured to;

check an application time when the change application is applied by an applying one of the nodes and determine, based on the application time of the change application, whether a predetermined period of time for which the change application is valid is exceeded upon receiving the change application;

change a number of approvals by those of the nodes approving the change application in response to determining that the predetermined period of time is not exceeded;

promote the change application to the change instruction, propagate the change instruction to another one of the nodes via the communication part, and change the profile information of the file stored in the storage part in response to the change instruction, if a number of the approvals by the approving nodes and an approval by the file sharing apparatus exceeds a predetermined amount; and

propagate the change application including the changed number of approvals to the other one of the nodes via the communication part if the number of the approvals by the approving nodes and the approval by the file sharing apparatus does not exceed the predetermined amount;

if the change application competes with another change application, aggregate the approvals of the change application by the approving nodes and approvals of the other change application by those of the nodes approving the other change application and compare the number of the approvals of the change application and a number of the approvals of the other change application;

select one of the competing change applications and discard the other one of the competing change applications based on their respective approval numbers; and

conduct an approval check on the approving nodes approving the change application and the approving nodes approving the other change application if the change application competes with the other change application.

9. The file sharing apparatus as claimed in claim 7, wherein the processing part is further configured to discard the change application in response to determining that the predetermined period of time is exceeded.