Method for producing a pellet from a fiber-filled resin composition and injection-molded products thereof

• US 7,641,833 B2
• Filed: 04/12/2005
• Issued: 01/05/2010
• Est. Priority Date: 04/15/2004
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Polyplastics Co., Ltd. (Daicel Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Polyplastics Co., Ltd. (Daicel Corporation)
• Inventors: Watanabe, Kazufumi, Sakai, Masayuki, Aoki, Kei
• Primary Examiner(s): Del Sole; Joseph S.
• Assistant Examiner(s): KENNEDY, TIMOTHY J
• Application Number:
  US10/594,679
• Publication Number:
  US 20070194478A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,729 Days
• Field of Search: 264/140, 264/141, 264/145, 264/108, 264/142, 264/211.21, 264/211.22, 264/211.23, 264/328.18, 366/76.1, 366/76.6, 366/76.91, 366/160.1, 366/162.1
• US Class Current: 264/211.23
• CPC Class Codes: B29B 7/007 for continuous mixing
• CPC Class Codes: B29B 7/90 Fillers or reinforcements , e.g. fibres
• CPC Class Codes: B29B 9/12 characterised by structure or composition
• CPC Class Codes: B29B 9/14 fibre-reinforced
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 2948/9218 Weight
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 2948/92704 Temperature
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 48/297 at several locations, e.g. using several hoppers or using a separate additive feeding
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 48/535 with thread pitch varying along the longitudinal axis
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 48/54 with additional forward-feeding elements
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 48/55 having reverse-feeding elements
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 48/57 provided with kneading disc-like elements, e.g. with oval-shaped elements

Abstract

An object of the present invention is to economically produce a resin composition pellet with the degradation of resin suppressed, by using an ordinary extruder, the resin composition pellet being filled with a desired filling amount of a uniformly compounded fibrous filler, and having a required weight average fiber length, in particular, to produce a resin composition pellet used for a socket of a planar socket pin in which the pitch interval of a lattice area of a semiconductor device is 2.0 mm or less, the thickness of the lattice area is 0.5 mm or less, and the height of the socket is 5.0 mm or less. To achieve the object, in supplying 80 to 55% by weight of resin and 20 to 45% by weight of the fibrous filler with a weight average fiber length of 1 mm or more to an extruder to produce a resin composition pellet in which a weight average fiber length of a fibrous filler is 180 to 360 μm, a part of an amount (x) of the resin is supplied through a main feed port of the extruder, and the fibrous filler and a remaining amount (1−x) of the resin are supplied through a side-feed port so that x/(1−x) becomes 50/50 to 10/90% by weight.

Claims

1. A method for producing a resin composition pellet comprised of a resin (A) and a fibrous filler (B), the method comprising:

(a) supplying to an extruder an amount of 55 to 80% by weight of feed pellets comprised of the resin (A) and 20 to 45% by weight of the fibrous filler (B), the fibrous filler (B) having a weight average fiber length (L) of 1 mm or more based on the total weight of the resin (A) and the fibrous filler (B), wherein the step of supplying the resin (A) and the fibrous filler (B) to the extruder includes;

(i) supplying one part containing an amount (x) of the feed pellets comprised of the resin (A) through a main feed port of the extruder; and

(ii) supplying the fibrous filler (B) and a remaining part of the feed pellets comprised of the resin (A) containing an amount (1−

x) through a side-feed port provided downstream of the main feed port in an extrusion direction of the extruder so that a weight ratio of x/(1−

x) is 50/50 to 10/90

(b) melt-blending the one and another parts of the resin (A) with the fibrous filler (B) within the extruder to achieve a weight average fiber length (I) of the fibrous filler (B) of 180 to 360 μ

m based on the total weight of the resin (A) and the fibrous filler (B), and thereafter

(c) forming a pellet of the melt-blended resin (A) and the fibrous filler (B).

2. A method for producing a pellet according to claim 1, wherein 5 to 40% by weight of the fibrous filler (B) in the pellet has a fiber length exceeding 300 μ

m.

3. A method for producing a pellet according to claim 1, comprising melt-blending the resin (A) and the fibrous filler (B) in a one-pass treatment through the extruder.

4. A method for producing a pellet according to claim 1, wherein the resin (A) comprises a liquid crystalline polymer.

5. A method for producing a pellet according to claim 1, wherein the fibrous filler (B) comprises at least one filler selected from the group consisting of glass fibers and carbon fibers.

6. A method for producing a pellet according to claim 1, wherein the extruder comprises a twin-screw extruder having a plasticizing zone, a kneading zone and a ratio (L/D) between screw length (L) and screw diameter (D) of 20 or more, and wherein the side-feed port is positioned downstream of the plasticizing zone.

7. A method for producing a resin composition pellet according to claim 1, wherein the pellet has a melt viscosity of 10 to 55 Pa·

s.