Electromagnetic wave analysis apparatus and design support apparatus

• US 7,642,973 B2
• Filed: 12/20/2005
• Issued: 01/05/2010
• Est. Priority Date: 12/22/2004
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Panasonic Corporation (Panasonic Holdings Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Panasonic Corporation (Panasonic Holdings Corporation)
• Inventors: Maekawa, Tomoya, Yamada, Toru, Ogura, Tetsuyoshi
• Primary Examiner(s): Nguyen; Hoang V
• Assistant Examiner(s): Karacsony; Robert
• Application Number:
  US11/311,992
• Publication Number:
  US 20060132118A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,477 Days
• Field of Search: 343/703, 324/750, 324/258, 324/632, 324/260, 324/247, 324/158.1, 324/765, 324/633, 324/629, 324/95, 324/96, 702/152, 702/153, 702/57
• US Class Current: 343/703
• CPC Class Codes: G01R 29/0814 Field measurements related to measuring influence on or from apparatus, components or humans EMC, EMI and similar testing in general G01R31/001, e.g. in ESD, EMI, EMC, EMP testing, measuring radiation leakage; detecting presence of micro- or radiowave emitters; dosimetry; testing shielding; measurements related to lightning
• CPC Class Codes: G01R 29/0871 Complete apparatus or systems; circuits, e.g. receivers or amplifiers G01R29/0878, G01R29/0892 take precedence; dosimeters, warning devices G01R29/0857

Abstract

A design support apparatus of the present invention includes the following: an antenna electromagnetic field distribution input portion that inputs data indicating an antenna electromagnetic field distribution in the vicinity of electronic equipment; a board near electromagnetic field distribution input portion that inputs data indicating a board near electromagnetic field distribution as unwanted radiation noise radiated from a board of the electronic equipment; and a correlation value generator that generates a distribution of correlation values showing a correlation between the antenna electromagnetic field and the board near electromagnetic field based on the antenna electromagnetic field distribution data and the board near electromagnetic field distribution data.

Claims

1. An electromagnetic wave analysis apparatus for examining an effect on communication signals transmitted and received via an antenna of unwanted radiation noise generated from a circuit board of electronic equipment that transmits and receives communication signals via the antenna,

the electromagnetic wave analysis apparatus comprising:

an antenna electromagnetic field distribution input portion that inputs antenna electromagnetic field distribution data indicating a distribution of an antenna electromagnetic field that is a magnetic field component or an electric field component of electromagnetic waves that are the communication signals transmitted and received via the antenna;

a board near electromagnetic field distribution input portion that inputs board near electromagnetic field distribution data indicating a distribution of either or both of an electric field component and a magnetic field component of a board near electromagnetic field that is unwanted radiation noise radiated from the circuit board of the electronic equipment as a result of operation of the electronic equipment; and

a correlation value generator that generates a distribution of correlation values showing a correlation between the antenna electromagnetic field and the board near electromagnetic field based on the antenna electromagnetic field distribution data and the board near electromagnetic field distribution data.

2. The electromagnetic wave analysis apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a comparator that decides the presence or absence of a transmission/reception disturbance of the electromagnetic waves in the electronic equipment by comparing each of the correlation values in the correlation value distribution with a predetermined threshold value.

3. The electromagnetic wave analysis apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the correlation values include a product of a value of the antenna electromagnetic field and a value of the board near electromagnetic field.

4. The electromagnetic wave analysis apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the correlation value generator further generates either or both of a maximum value and a minimum value of the correlation values as an evaluation value.

5. The electromagnetic wave analysis apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the antenna electromagnetic field distribution data and the board near electromagnetic field distribution data are expressed as vectors with coordinates, and

the correlation value generator generates the distribution of correlation values by calculating the correlation values in such a manner that at least one component of a vector of the antenna electromagnetic field distribution data at a point with coordinates is multiplied by the at least one component of a vector of the board near electromagnetic field distribution data at a point with coordinates corresponding to the coordinates of said point.

6. The electromagnetic wave analysis apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising:

an antenna electromagnetic field distribution measurement portion that determines the distribution of an antenna electromagnetic field that is a magnetic field component or an electric field component of the electromagnetic waves transmitted and received via the antenna by measuring an electromagnetic field around the electronic equipment, and sends the result of the measurement to the antenna electromagnetic field distribution input portion as the antenna electromagnetic field distribution data; and

a board near electromagnetic field distribution measurement portion that determines the distribution of either or both of an electric field component and a magnetic field component of a board near electromagnetic field that is unwanted radiation noise radiated from the circuit board of the electronic equipment as a result of operation of the electronic equipment by measuring an electromagnetic field around the electronic equipment, and then sends the result of the measurement to the board near electromagnetic field distribution input portion as the board near electromagnetic field distribution data.

7. The electromagnetic wave analysis apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising:

an antenna electromagnetic field distribution analysis portion that determines the distribution of an antenna electromagnetic field that is a magnetic field component or an electric field component of the electromagnetic waves transmitted and received via the antenna by simulation through analyzing an electromagnetic field around the electronic equipment, and sends the result of the simulation to the antenna electromagnetic field distribution input portion as the antenna electromagnetic field distribution data; and

a board near electromagnetic field distribution analysis portion that determines the distribution of either or both of an electric field component and a magnetic field component of a board near electromagnetic field that is unwanted radiation noise radiated from the circuit board of the electronic equipment as a result of operation of the electronic equipment by simulation through analyzing an electromagnetic field around the electronic equipment, and then sends the result of the simulation to the board near electromagnetic field distribution input portion as the board near electromagnetic field distribution data.

8. The electromagnetic wave analysis apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a data corrector,

wherein each of the antenna electromagnetic field distribution data and the board near electromagnetic field distribution data indicates a distribution on at least one plane, and

when a distance between the plane of the distribution indicated by the antenna electromagnetic field distribution data and the circuit board differs from a distance between the plane of the distribution indicated by the board near electromagnetic field distribution data and the circuit board, the data corrector converts at least one of the antenna electromagnetic field distribution data and the board near electromagnetic field distribution data so that the antenna electromagnetic field distribution data and the board near electromagnetic field distribution data indicate the distributions of the antenna electromagnetic field distribution data and the board near electromagnetic field distribution data on a same plane.

9. The electromagnetic wave analysis apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the electronic equipment is a mobile telephone.

10. The electromagnetic wave analysis apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the antenna electromagnetic field distribution data indicate a distribution of an antenna current or an antenna voltage, where the magnetic field component of the electromagnetic waves transmitted and received via the antenna is expressed as a current and identified as the antenna current, and the electric field component of the electromagnetic waves is expressed as a voltage and identified as the antenna voltage.

11. A design support apparatus comprising the electromagnetic wave analysis apparatus according to claim 1.

12. A recording medium for storing an electromagnetic wave analysis program that allows a computer to execute processes of examining an effect on communication signals transmitted and received via an antenna of unwanted radiation noise generated from a circuit board of electronic equipment that transmits and receives communication signals via the antenna,

the electromagnetic wave analysis program allowing the computer to execute the following processes:

an antenna electromagnetic field distribution input process of inputting antenna electromagnetic field distribution data indicating a distribution of an antenna electromagnetic field that is a magnetic field component or an electric field component of electromagnetic waves that are the communication signals transmitted and received via the antenna;

a board near electromagnetic field distribution input process of inputting board near electromagnetic field distribution data indicating a distribution of either or both of an electric field component and a magnetic field component of a board near electromagnetic field that is unwanted radiation noise radiated from the circuit board of the electronic equipment as a result of operation of the electronic equipment; and

a correlation value generation process of generating a distribution of correlation values showing a correlation between the antenna electromagnetic field and the board near electromagnetic field based on the antenna electromagnetic field distribution data and the board near electromagnetic field distribution data.

13. A recording medium storing a design support program including the electromagnetic wave analysis program according to claim 12.

14. An electromagnetic wave analysis method using a computer for examining an effect on communication signals transmitted and received via an antenna of unwanted radiation noise generated from a circuit board of electronic equipment that transmits and receives communication signals via the antenna,

the method comprising:

allowing an antenna electromagnetic field distribution input portion of the computer to input antenna electromagnetic field distribution data indicating a distribution of an antenna electromagnetic field that is a magnetic field component or an electric field component of electromagnetic waves that are the communication signals transmitted and received via the antenna;

allowing a board near electromagnetic field distribution input portion of the computer to input board near electromagnetic field distribution data indicating a distribution of either or both of an electric field component and a magnetic field component of a board near electromagnetic field that is unwanted radiation noise radiated from the circuit board of the electronic equipment as a result of operation of the electronic equipment; and

allowing a correlation value generator of the computer to generate a distribution of correlation values showing a correlation between the antenna electromagnetic field and the board near electromagnetic field based on the antenna electromagnetic field distribution data and the board near electromagnetic field distribution data.