Method and apparatus for intermediation between service providers and services users

• US 7,643,497 B2
• Filed: 02/18/2003
• Issued: 01/05/2010
• Est. Priority Date: 02/18/2002
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Gemalto SA (Thales SA)
• Original Assignee: Gemalto SA (Thales SA)
• Inventors: Rose, Murielle
• Primary Examiner(s): Lee; Andrew
• Application Number:
  US10/505,114
• Publication Number:
  US 20050141525A1
• Time in Patent Office: 2,513 Days
• Field of Search: 370/401, 370/466
• US Class Current: 370/401
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/04 specially adapted for terminals or networks with limited capabilities; specially adapted for terminal portability
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/14 Session management for real-time applications in data packet communications networks H04L65/1066
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 69/08 Protocols for interworking; Protocol conversion
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 69/18 Multiprotocol handlers, e.g. single devices capable of handling multiple protocols
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 69/329 in the application layer [OSI layer 7]
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 9/40 Network security protocols

Abstract

An intermediation apparatus is designed to interconnect at least one service provider and at least one user by using a non-Internet channel. The apparatus includes an intelligent connection management unit for recognizing an incoming protocol and for selecting an outgoing protocol and an outgoing communications channel by referring to databases. A protocol conversion unit controlled by the management unit interconnects a service provider using a channel that implements a first communications protocol and a user using the non-Internet channel that implements a second communications protocol. The non-Internet channel is advantageously a wireless communications channel.

Claims

1. Intermediation apparatus to interconnect at least one service provider and at least one user provided with at least one communications terminal, said intermediation apparatus comprising:

intelligent connection management means for;

selecting a non-Internet channel of an operator, which channel is used by a terminal of the user; and

selecting an outgoing protocol and an outgoing communications channel by referring to databases;

protocol conversion means controlled by the management means so as to interconnect a service provider using a channel that implements a first communications protocol and a user using the non-Internet channel that implements a second communications protocol; and

an invoicing unit which performs overall and automated invoicing for each user and periodic distribution of payments collected from the user to the various service providers and to the various operators of the non-Internet channels.

2. Apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the non-Internet channel comprises at least one mobile telephone network of a given operator.

3. Apparatus according to claim 1 wherein the connection management means select a non-Internet channel from among a plurality of possible channels for reaching a terminal of a user on the basis of optimized selection criteria stored in said databases, said stored criteria comprising at least one of the following:

time at which the connection request is made;

geographical situation of the user;

detection of active user terminal(s);

history of prior uses of the user terminals;

specific desires made known by the user;

technical characteristics of possible user terminals;

technical characteristics of the message to be forwarded from the service provider;

contents of a message; and

service provider.

4. Apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising means for identifying a service provider and a user.

5. Apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising security means for setting up a secure communications link between the service provider and a user terminal of a user.

6. Apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising service management means comprising means for storing service software and means for selectively downloading software to a given user terminal.

7. Apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the invoicing unit accesses files from a service provider database and from a user database, wherein said databases contain information relating to any transaction between each user and each service provider so as to send to each user an overall invoice for all of the sums due for each service obtained with one or more service providers over a given interval of time.

8. Apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a user terminal contains an application and a secure memory in order to store characteristic data of the services used, and the apparatus periodically enters into communication with the user terminal in order to transfer the characteristic data of the services used by the user by means of the terminal which data is necessary for invoicing.

9. Apparatus according to claim 8, wherein the transfer of the characteristic data that is necessary for invoicing is automatically performed during slack periods during which activity drops.

10. Apparatus according to claim 8 wherein the characteristic data necessary for invoicing is transferred to secure memory of a telephone.

11. The use of apparatus according to claim 1 for enabling a service to be distributed by a service provider.

12. The use of apparatus according to claim 1 by an operator of non-Internet communications channels to make it possible to distribute services via its communications network.

13. The use according to claim 12, wherein the terminal is operated on the basis of a mobile telephone operator.

16. Apparatus according to claim 1, further including means for tracking subscribers, to enable non-Internet channel operators to be changed as a function of the use of a given service, in a manner transparent for the user.

14. A method for enabling a user to access a service provided by a service provider by means of intermediation apparatus, said method comprising the following steps:

detecting a connection request from a user for connection using a second protocol over a non-Internet communications channel;

checking the identity of the user;

requesting a service offered by a service provider;

identifying a channel implementing a first protocol and to be used to reach the service provider requested by the user;

checking the identity of the service provider;

setting up a communication with the service provider;

creating a communications link with conversion between first and second protocols so as to interconnect the validly identified user and the validly identified service provider;

recording the service data that is necessary for invoicing;

performing overall and automated invoicing for each user; and

periodically distributing collected payments to the various service providers and to the various operators of the non-Internet channels.

15. A method for distributing services to at least one user from a service provider by means of intermediation apparatus, said method comprising the following steps:

detecting a connection request from a service provider for connection using a first protocol;

checking the identity of the service provider;

searching for at least one user to be reached;

identifying a non-Internet channel to be used to reach each user specified by the service provider;

checking the identity of each user specified;

setting up a communication with each user specified;

creating a communications link with conversion between first and second protocols for connecting the service provider with each specified and validly identified user;

recording service data necessary for invoicing;

performing overall and automated invoicing for each user; and

periodically distributing collected payments to the various service providers and to the various operators of the non-Internet channels.