Recording medium, recording medium reading/writing apparatus, and method of using recording medium

• US 7,647,505 B2
• Filed: 03/11/2003
• Issued: 01/12/2010
• Est. Priority Date: 03/11/2002
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Seiko Epson Corporation (Seiko Group)
• Original Assignee: Seiko Epson Corporation (Seiko Group)
• Inventors: Yudasaka, Ichio
• Primary Examiner(s): Cervetti, David Garcia
• Application Number:
  US10/384,542
• Publication Number:
  US 20030172279A1
• Time in Patent Office: 2,499 Days
• Field of Search: 726/20, 726/9, 726/5, 713/186, 713/176, 713/166
• US Class Current: 713/186
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 19/07 with integrated circuit chips
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 19/0719 at least one of the integrated circuit chips comprising an arrangement for application selection, e.g. an acceleration sensor or a set of radio buttons application selection on smart cards using pure software control, see G07F7/10
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 19/07354 by biometrically sensitive means, e.g. fingerprint sensitive fingerprint sensors in general G06V40/12; biometrically activated access control G07C9/25
• CPC Class Codes: G07C 9/257 electronically G07C9/26 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 20/00086 Circuits for prevention of unauthorised reproduction or copying, e.g. piracy indicating unauthorised use of record carriers in general G11B23/28; scrambling for television signal recording H04N5/913; network architectures or network protocols for network security H04L63/00; cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communication H04L9/00
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 20/00152 involving a password
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 20/00173 wherein the origin of the content is checked, e.g. determining whether the content has originally been retrieved from a legal disc copy or another trusted source
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 20/0021 involving encryption or decryption of contents recorded on or reproduced from a record carrier
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 20/1215 on cards optical aspect of optical cards G11B7/0033
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 2020/10546 specifically adapted for audio data
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 2220/60 Solid state media details of solid state memory devices G11C

Abstract

The current society can be referred to as a card society, since people can use various types of cards for a variety of applications. However, card users must always carry a number of cards depending upon the application, and must use different cards according to the purpose, which can bother such users. A memory of an IC chip of an IC card includes a fingerprint information area to verify the identity of a card owner, a personal information area in which personal information of the card owner is classified and recorded with different security levels set up, a company information area in which each company writes information of the company using an “encryption key” unique to the company, and a public organization information area in which each public organization writes information of the public organization using an “encryption key” unique to the public organization.

Claims

1. A recording medium, comprising:

a verification information area configured to record a biometric datum; and

a public organization information area configured to record individual information which is able to be written or read by either a first manner or a second manner, the first manner using an encryption key and an encryption algorithm without using the biometric datum, the second manner using the biometric datum without using the encryption key or the encryption algorithm,

wherein information written to the public information area by usage of the biometric datum can be read from the public information area by either usage of the first manner or the second manner, and

wherein information written to the public information area by usage of the encryption key and encryption algorithm can be read from the public information area by either usage of the first manner or the second manner.

2. The recording medium according to claim 1, further comprising:

a card attribute information area memorizing at least an IC card number and a date of issue.

3. The recording medium according to claim 1, further comprising:

a company information area configured to record a plurality of companies'"'"' information which are able to be written or read by using a first encryption key and a first encryption algorithm.

4. The recording medium according to claim 3, a security level of the company information area and a security level of the public organization information area being different.

5. The recording medium according to claim 1, further comprising:

a personal information area configured to record an owner'"'"'s personal information, the personal information able to be read without verification.

6. A recording medium according to claim 1, the individual information of the public organization information being configured to be read with an entry of a password in addition to the encryption key and the encryption algorithm.

7. A recording medium according to claim 1, the biometric datum being a fingerprint.

8. An IC chip, comprising:

the recording medium according to claim 1.

9. An IC card, comprising:

the recording medium according to claim 1; and

an antenna.

10. An IC card, comprising:

the recording medium according to claim 1;

a CPU; and

an antenna.

11. A system comprising:

a sensor portion configured to read a first biometric datum of a first individual and a second biometric datum of a second individual;

a first information portion configured to record a third biometric datum and a fourth biometric datum, the third biometric datum corresponding to the first biometric datum, the fourth biometric datum corresponding to the second biometric datum;

a verification portion configured to directly compare the first biometric datum and the third biometric datum and to directly compare the second biometric datum and the fourth biometric datum; and

a second information portion configured to record a first information, the first information being retrieved if the first biometric datum and the third biometric datum are judged as equal and the second biometric datum and the fourth biometric datum are judged as equal.

12. The system according to claim 11, the first information being an individual information which is able to be written or read by either a first manner or a second manner, the first manner being a usage of an encryption key and an encryption algorithm, the second manner being a usage of a biometric datum.

13. The system according to claim 11, further comprising:

a card attribute information portion memorizing at least an IC card number and a date of issue.

14. The system according to claim 11, further comprising:

a company information portion configured to record a plurality of companies'"'"' information which are able to be written or read by using a first encryption key and a first encryption algorithm.

15. The system according to claim 14, a security level of the company information portion and a security level of a public organization information portion being different.

16. The system according to claim 11, further comprising:

a personal information portion configured to record an owner'"'"'s personal information which is able to be read without verification.

17. The system according to claim 11, the first biometric datum being a fingerprint.