Monitoring device, method and system

• US 7,648,463 B1
• Filed: 12/03/2006
• Issued: 01/19/2010
• Est. Priority Date: 12/15/2005
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Impact Sports Technologies Incorporated
• Original Assignee: Impact Sports Technologies Incorporated
• Inventors: Brady, Donald, Rulkov, Nikolai, Hunt, Mark, Elhag, Sammy I, Lui, Steve
• Primary Examiner(s): Nasser, Robert L
• Assistant Examiner(s): D'ANGELO, MICHAEL J
• Application Number:
  US11/566,228
• Time in Patent Office: 1,143 Days
• Field of Search: 600500-504
• US Class Current: 600/504
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/0205 Simultaneously evaluating both cardiovascular conditions and different types of body conditions, e.g. heart and respiratory condition
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/02438 with portable devices, e.g. worn by the patient
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/6814 Head

Abstract

A monitoring device (20) and method (200) for monitoring the health of a user is disclosed herein. The monitoring device (20) preferably includes eyewear (25) with an optical sensor (30), a digital storage and processing device (35) with a display member (40) and a control component (43), and a connection cable (45). The monitoring device (20) preferably displays the following information about the user: pulse rate; calories expended by the user of a pre-set time period; target zones of activity; time; and distance traveled.

Claims

1. A method of a providing a real-time heart rate for a user, the method comprising:

generating a signal corresponding to the flow of blood through an anterior ethmoidal artery of the user, the signal generated from an optical sensor in proximity to the anterior ethmoidal artery of the user, the optical sensor integrated on eyewear worn by the user, the eyewear comprising a lens support portion, a pair of lenses positioned within the lens support portion, a first temporal member attached and extending from the lens support portion, a second temporal member attached and extending from the lens support portion a first nose support attached to the lens support portion and a second nose support attached to the lens supporting portion, wherein the optical sensor comprises a light source integrated into the first nose support and a photodiode integrated into the second nose support;

transmitting the signal from the optical sensor through a connection cable to a digital storage and processing device;

processing the signal at the digital storage and processing device using an adaptive algorithm to obtain a real-time heart rate for the user, the processing comprising deactivating a processor for a deactivation period, activating the optical sensor during the deactivation period to generate a signal corresponding to the flow of blood through the anterior ethmoidal artery of the user, reactivating the processor after the deactivation period to generate real-time heart rate data of the user from the signal generated by the optical sensor, processing the real-time heart rate data of the user for analysis of a plurality of real-time vital signs of the user including calories expended by the user, and for real-time display of a plurality of the user'"'"'s vital signs; and

displaying the real-time heart rate and a plurality of the user'"'"'s vital signs on a display member disposed on an exterior surface of the digital storage and processing device, the display of the real-time heart rate and the plurality of user'"'"'s vital signs controlled by the user using a control component extending from the digital storage and processing device.

2. The method according to claim 1 wherein the digital storage and processing device is a MP3 player.

3. The method according to claim 1 wherein the optical sensor comprises a green LED light source which generates a wavelength at approximately 567 nanometers and a light-to-voltage converter.

4. A monitoring device for monitoring the health of a user, the monitoring device comprising:

eyewear comprising a lens support portion, a pair of lenses positioned within the lens support portion, a first temporal member attached and extending from the lens support portion, a second temporal member attached and extending from the lens support portion a first nose support attached to the lens support portion and a second nose support attached to the lens supporting portion;

an optical sensor comprising a light source integrated into the first nose support and a photodiode integrated into the second nose support;

a digital storage and processing device comprising a microprocessor, a control component and a display member, the digital storage and processing configured to use an adaptive algorithm to process a signal generated by the optical sensor corresponding to the flow of blood through an anterior ethmoidal artery of a user by deactivating the microprocessor for a deactivation period, activating the optical sensor during the deactivation period to generate a signal corresponding to the flow of blood through the anterior ethmoidal artery of the user, reactivating the microprocessor after the deactivation period to generate real-time heart rate data of the user from the signal generated by the optical sensor, processing the real-time heart rate data of the user for analysis of a plurality of real-time vital signs of the user comprises calories expended by the user for real-time display on the display member;

a connection cable transmitting a signal from the optical sensor to the digital storage and processing device.

5. The monitoring device according to claim 4 wherein the optical sensor comprises a light-to-voltage photodetector capable of transmitting a signal, and at least one light emitting diode capable of radiating light ranging from 550 nanometers to 1100 nanometers.

6. The monitoring device according to claim 4 wherein the plurality of the user'"'"'s vital signs further comprises the user'"'"'s heart rate, a target zone and accumulated calories expended over a set time period.

7. The monitoring device according to claim 4 wherein the digital storage and processing device is a MP3 player.