Corewire actuated delivery system with fixed distal stent-carrying extension

• US 7,651,521 B2
• Filed: 11/18/2004
• Issued: 01/26/2010
• Est. Priority Date: 03/02/2004
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Biosensors International Group, Ltd.
• Original Assignee: CardioMind, Inc. (Biosensors International Group, Ltd.)
• Inventors: Debeer, Nicholas C., Nikolchev, Julian, Ton, Dai T., George, William R.
• Primary Examiner(s): Nguyen; Anhtuan T
• Assistant Examiner(s): Lang; Amy T
• Application Number:
  US10/991,721
• Publication Number:
  US 20050209675A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,895 Days
• Field of Search: 623/1.11, 623/1.12, 623/1.23, 606/108, 606/191, 606/192, 606/194, 606/198
• US Class Current: 623/1.12
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2/86 Stents in a form characterised by the wire-like elements; Stents in the form characterised by a net-like or mesh-like structure
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2/95 Instruments specially adapted for placement or removal of stents or stent-grafts
• CPC Class Codes: A61F 2/966 with relative longitudinal movement between outer sleeve and prosthesis, e.g. using a push rod
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2025/0042 Microcatheters, cannula or the like having outside diameters around 1 mm or less
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2025/09008 having a balloon
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 25/104 used for angioplasty

Abstract

Medical device and methods for delivery or implantation of prostheses within hollow body organs and vessels or other luminal anatomy are disclosed. The subject technologies may be used in the treatment of atherosclerosis in stenting procedures. For such purposes, a self-expanding stent is deployed in connection with an angioplasty procedure with a corewire actuated delivery system having a fixed distal stent-carrying extension. Withdrawal of the corewire retracts a restraint freeing the stent from a collapsed state, whereupon the stent assumes an expanded configuration set in apposition to the interior surface of a vessel lumen in order to help maintain the vessel open.

Claims

1. A stent delivery system comprising:

a self-expanding stent;

an inner wire;

an outer sleeve, the inner wire slidingly received within the sleeve;

an extension member having a proximal end attached to a distal portion of the outer sleeve;

a restraint holding the stent collapsed over a distal wire portion of the extension member; and

a bridge segment connecting a proximal end of the restraint to a distal end of the inner wire so that proximal retraction of the inner wire relative to the outer sleeve retracts the restraint to release the stent.

2. The system of claim 1, wherein the inner wire comprises a corewire.

3. The system of claim 1, wherein a proximal portion of the delivery guide consists essentially of the sleeve and the inner wire, wherein the inner wire is a core wire.

4. The system of claim 1, wherein the bridge segment is an integral extension of the inner wire.

5. The system of claim 1, wherein the bridge segment comprises a member attached to the inner wire.

6. The system of claim 1, wherein the bridge segment has a flattened shape.

7. The system of claim 1, wherein the extension member consists essentially of a wire.

8. The system of claim 1, further comprising a coil surrounding at least a portion of each of the extension member and the bridge segment.

9. The system of claim 8, wherein the coil is secured to each of the sleeve and restraint.

10. The system of claim 1, wherein the extension member comprises a hollow body proximal to the distal wire portion of the extension member.

11. The system of claim 10, wherein the hollow body comprises a tube.

12. The system of claim 11, wherein the tube is slotted at a distal end.

13. The system of claim 1, wherein the connection between the extension member and the sleeve is proximal to a distal end of the sleeve.

14. The system of claim 1 or 13, wherein the sleeve overlays the bridge segment.

15. The system of claim 1, wherein the bridge segment comprises a hollow body.

16. The system of claim 15, wherein the hollow body comprises a tube.

17. The system of claim 1, wherein only one bridge segment is provided.

18. The system of claim 1, wherein a plurality of bridge segments are provided.

19. The system of claim 1, wherein a stent stop surface is provided to abut a proximal end of the stent.

20. The system of claim 1, wherein the connection between the extension wire and the sleeve is symmetrical about an axis along the tubular body.

21. The system of claim 1, 3, or 8, wherein the system comprises an atraumatic tip.