Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing synchronization
First Claim
1. A method comprising:
- transmitting a first orthogonal frequency division multiplexing pilot symbol having a fast Fourier transform size and a plurality of carrier frequencies that includes a first plurality of allowed carrier frequencies and a first plurality of forbidden carrier frequencies, wherein the first plurality of allowed carrier frequencies includes a first plurality of active carrier frequencies; and
transmitting a second orthogonal frequency division multiplexing pilot symbol having the fast Fourier transform size and the plurality of carrier frequencies, wherein the plurality of carrier frequencies includes a second plurality of allowed carrier frequencies and a second plurality of forbidden carrier frequencies, wherein the second plurality of allowed carrier frequencies includes a second plurality of active carrier frequencies, wherein the second plurality of allowed carrier frequencies is shifted by a predetermined frequency relative to the first plurality of allowed carrier frequencies, the second plurality of forbidden carrier frequencies is shifted by the predetermined frequency relative to the first plurality of forbidden carrier frequencies, and the second plurality of active carrier frequencies is shifted by the predetermined frequency relative to the first plurality of active carrier frequencies.
4 Assignments
0 Petitions
Accused Products
Abstract
Embodiments are directed to first and second OFDM pilot symbols. The first and second pilot symbols may have first and second sets, respectively, of allowed, forbidden, and active carrier frequencies. The second sets of carrier frequencies may be formed by frequency shifting the respective first sets by a predetermined frequency, such as the frequency difference between adjacent carriers. An embodiment is directed to frequency translating part of a first received pilot symbol by one carrier interval in a first direction, frequency translating part of a second received pilot symbol by one carrier interval in a second direction that is opposite from the first direction, and forming a correlation by multiplying the frequency translated parts of the first and second pilot symbols by complex conjugates of parts of the pilot symbols upon which frequency translation has not been performed, and summing the multiplication results.
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Citations
23 Claims
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1. A method comprising:
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transmitting a first orthogonal frequency division multiplexing pilot symbol having a fast Fourier transform size and a plurality of carrier frequencies that includes a first plurality of allowed carrier frequencies and a first plurality of forbidden carrier frequencies, wherein the first plurality of allowed carrier frequencies includes a first plurality of active carrier frequencies; and transmitting a second orthogonal frequency division multiplexing pilot symbol having the fast Fourier transform size and the plurality of carrier frequencies, wherein the plurality of carrier frequencies includes a second plurality of allowed carrier frequencies and a second plurality of forbidden carrier frequencies, wherein the second plurality of allowed carrier frequencies includes a second plurality of active carrier frequencies, wherein the second plurality of allowed carrier frequencies is shifted by a predetermined frequency relative to the first plurality of allowed carrier frequencies, the second plurality of forbidden carrier frequencies is shifted by the predetermined frequency relative to the first plurality of forbidden carrier frequencies, and the second plurality of active carrier frequencies is shifted by the predetermined frequency relative to the first plurality of active carrier frequencies. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8)
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9. Apparatus comprising a processor and a memory containing executable instructions that, when executed by the processor, perform:
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transmitting a first orthogonal frequency division multiplexing pilot symbol having a fast Fourier transform size and a plurality of carrier frequencies that includes a first plurality of allowed carrier frequencies and a first plurality of forbidden carrier frequencies, wherein the first plurality of allowed carrier frequencies includes a first plurality of active carrier frequencies; and transmitting a second orthogonal frequency division multiplexing pilot symbol having the fast Fourier transform size and the plurality of carrier frequencies, wherein the plurality of carrier frequencies includes a second plurality of allowed carrier frequencies and a second plurality of forbidden carrier frequencies, wherein the second plurality of allowed carrier frequencies includes a second plurality of active carrier frequencies, wherein the second plurality of allowed carrier frequencies is shifted by a predetermined frequency relative to the first plurality of allowed carrier frequencies, the second plurality of forbidden carrier frequencies is shifted by the predetermined frequency relative to the first plurality of forbidden carrier frequencies, and the second plurality of active carrier frequencies is shifted by the predetermined frequency relative to the first plurality of active carrier frequencies. - View Dependent Claims (10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15)
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16. A computer readable medium storing executable instructions that, when executed, cause a processor to perform a method comprising:
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transmitting a first orthogonal frequency division multiplexing pilot symbol having a fast Fourier transform size and a plurality of carrier frequencies that includes a first plurality of allowed carrier frequencies and a first plurality of forbidden carrier frequencies, wherein the first plurality of allowed carrier frequencies includes a first plurality of active carrier frequencies; and transmitting a second orthogonal frequency division multiplexing pilot symbol having the fast Fourier transform size and the plurality of carrier frequencies, wherein the plurality of carrier frequencies includes a second plurality of allowed carrier frequencies and a second plurality of forbidden carrier frequencies, wherein the second plurality of allowed carrier frequencies includes a second plurality of active carrier frequencies, wherein the second plurality of allowed carrier frequencies is shifted by a predetermined frequency relative to the first plurality of allowed carrier frequencies, the second plurality of forbidden carrier frequencies is shifted by the predetermined frequency relative to the first plurality of forbidden carrier frequencies, and the second plurality of active carrier frequencies is shifted by the predetermined frequency relative to the first plurality of active carrier frequencies. - View Dependent Claims (17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23)
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Specification