System and method for visualizing traffic and path in network

• US 7,660,290 B2
• Filed: 04/14/2005
• Issued: 02/09/2010
• Est. Priority Date: 04/16/2004
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Cloud CAP Technology Incorporated (Rtx Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Cloud CAP Technology Incorporated (Rtx Corporation)
• Inventors: Nakagawa, Ikuo, Kondo, Kuniaki, Nagami, Kenichi
• Primary Examiner(s): Vu; Thong H
• Application Number:
  US11/105,356
• Publication Number:
  US 20050232230A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,762 Days
• Field of Search: 370/351, 370/236, 370/238, 370/401, 370/299, 370/254, 370/248, 370/256, 370/217, 370/230, 709/238, 709/227
• US Class Current: 370/351
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 41/12 Discovery or management of network topologies
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 41/22 comprising specially adapted graphical user interfaces [GUI]
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 45/00 Routing or path finding of packets in data switching networks routing or path finding in wireless networks H04W40/00

Abstract

Systems and methods for visualizing traffic coming in from outside to a network to be managed and being sent out of the network. An information presentation apparatus acquires traffic information regarding a traffic specified in accordance with a user'"'"'s instruction, where the traffic information has been collected from one or more routers located at a border of the network to be managed. The apparatus also acquires path information regarding a path from a start router, through which the traffic passes into the network, to an end router, through which the traffic passes out of the network, referring to stored internal path information. The apparatus then informs a user of the acquired traffic information in association with the acquired path information. At least one of specification of the traffic and determination of the end router is performed referring to stored external path information.

Claims

1. An apparatus for visualizing traffic in a network to be managed, comprising:

a traffic acquiring unit that acquires traffic information regarding a traffic specified in accordance with an instruction from a user, the traffic passing through a series of one or more routers inside the network and the traffic information being collected from one or more border routers located at a border of the network;

a path acquiring unit that acquires path information regarding a path from a start router, through which the traffic passes into the network, to an end router, through which the traffic passes out of the network, based on information regarding internal paths in the network, the path information identifying said series of one or more routers on the path;

a controlling unit that controls at least one of specification of the traffic and determination of the end router based on information regarding external paths of the network; and

an informing unit that gives information to the user based on the traffic information acquired by the traffic acquiring unit and the path information acquired by the path acquiring unit, the information associating the specified traffic with the path through which the specified traffic passes from the start router to the end router.

2. An apparatus for visualizing traffic in a network to be managed, comprising:

a specifying unit that determines specification information for specifying a traffic in accordance with an instruction from a user;

a traffic acquiring unit that acquires traffic information regarding the traffic specified by the specification information, the traffic passing through a series of one or more routers inside the network and the traffic information being collected from one or more border routers located at a border of the network;

a determining unit that determines a start router, through which the traffic passes into the network, and an end router, through which the traffic passes out of the network;

a path acquiring unit that acquires path information regarding an internal path of the network from the start router to the end router, the path information identifying said series of one or more routers on the internal path; and

an informing unit that gives information to the user based on the traffic information acquired by the traffic acquiring unit and the path information acquired by the path acquiring unit, the information associating the specified traffic with the internal path through which the specified traffic passes from the start router to the end router.

3. The apparatus according to claim 2, wherein

the specification information includes at least one of a destination network address and a source network address of the traffic, and

the determining unit determines that a router from which traffic information regarding the traffic specified by the specification information is collected is the start router, and determines the end router based on the destination network address of the traffic.

4. The apparatus according to claim 2, further comprising

a storing unit that stores external information regarding external paths of the network,

and wherein

the determining unit determines the end router based on a destination network address of the traffic, referring to the external information stored by the storing unit.

5. The apparatus according to claim 2, further comprising

a storing unit that stores external information regarding external paths of the network,

and wherein

the specifying unit includes a unit that determines one or more destination or source network addresses based on a destination or source network management number designated by the user, referring to the external information stored by the storing unit.

6. The apparatus according to claim 2, further comprising

a storing unit that stores external information regarding external paths of the network,

and wherein

the specifying unit includes a unit that determines one or more network addresses based on a peer network management number designated by the user, referring to the external information stored by the storing unit.

7. The apparatus according to claim 2, wherein

the specifying unit includes a unit that determines an end router in accordance with the user'"'"'s instruction, and determines, as the specification information, a destination network address corresponding to the end router, the destination network address being registered by said one or more routers, and

the determining unit determines that a router which registers the destination network address determined as the specification information is the start router, and determines that the end router determined by the specifying unit is the end router.

8. The apparatus according to claim 2, further comprising

a storing unit that stores external information regarding external paths of the network,

and wherein

the specifying unit includes a unit that determines a destination network address corresponding to the end router, referring to the external information stored by the storing unit.

9. The apparatus according to claim 2, further comprising

a storing unit that stores internal information regarding internal paths of the network,

and wherein

the specifying unit includes a unit that determines an end router such that a router having an address designated by the user as the router'"'"'s connected address is the end router, referring to the internal information stored by the storing unit.

10. The apparatus according to claim 2, further comprising

a storing unit that stores internal information regarding internal paths of the network,

and wherein

the path acquiring unit acquires the path information regarding a path from the start router to the end router, referring to the internal information stored by the storing unit.

11. The apparatus according to claim 2, further comprising

an accepting unit that accepts designation of a start router from the user,

and wherein

the traffic acquiring unit acquires the traffic information by collecting the traffic information from the start router designated via the accepting unit by the user, and

the determining unit determines the start router in accordance with the user'"'"'s designation via the accepting unit.

12. An apparatus for visualizing traffic in a network to be managed, comprising:

a path acquiring unit that acquires path information regarding at least one path passing through a router or a link between routers designated by a user inside the network, the path information identifying a series of one or more routers on each of said at least one path;

a determining unit that determines a start router and an end router for each of said at least one path, the start router and the end router being located at a border of the network;

a specifying unit that determines specification information for specifying a traffic based on the end router determined by the determining unit;

a traffic acquiring unit that acquires traffic information regarding the traffic specified by the specification information, the traffic passing through said series of one or more routers inside the network and the traffic information being collected from the start router determined by the determining unit; and

an informing unit that gives information to the user based on the traffic information acquired by the traffic acquiring unit and the path information acquired by the path acquiring unit, the information associating the specified traffic with a path through which the specified traffic passes from the start router to the end router.

13. The apparatus according to claim 12, further comprising

a storing unit that stores internal information regarding internal paths of the network, and

wherein the path acquiring unit acquires the path information, referring to the internal information stored by the storing unit, and the determining unit determines the start router and the end router, referring to the internal information stored by the storing unit.

14. The apparatus according to claim 12, further comprising

a storing unit that stores external information regarding external paths of the network, and

wherein the specifying unit determines, as the specification information, a destination network address corresponding to the end router, referring to the external information stored by the storing unit, the destination network address being registered by the start router.

15. The apparatus according to claim 12, further comprising

an accepting unit that accepts designation of a start router from the user,

and wherein

the traffic acquiring unit acquires the traffic information by collecting the traffic information from the start router designated via the accepting unit by the user, and

the determining unit determines the start router in accordance with the user'"'"'s designation via the accepting unit.

16. A method of visualizing traffic in a network to be managed, comprising:

determining specification information for specifying a traffic in accordance with an instruction from a user;

acquiring traffic information regarding the traffic specified by the specification information, the traffic passing through a series of one or more routers inside the network and the traffic information being collected from one or more border routers located at a border of the network;

determining a start router, through which the traffic passes into the network, and an end router, through which the traffic passes out of the network;

acquiring path information regarding an internal path of the network from the start router to the end router, the path information identifying said series of one or more routers on the internal path; and

giving information to the user based on the traffic information and the path information, the information associating the specified traffic with the internal path through which the specified traffic passes from the start router to the end router.

17. A method of visualizing traffic in a network to be managed, comprising:

determining an end router in accordance with an instruction from a user;

determining specification information for specifying a traffic, the specification information being registered corresponding to the end router by one or more border routers located at a border of the network;

acquiring traffic information regarding the traffic specified by the specification information, the traffic passing through a series of one or more routers inside the network and the traffic information being collected from said one or more border routers;

acquiring path information regarding an internal path of the network from a start router to the end router, the start router being said one or more border routers, the path information identifying said series of one or more routers on the internal path; and

giving information to the user based on the traffic information and the path information, the information associating the specified traffic with the internal path through which the specified traffic passes from the start router to the end router.

18. A method of visualizing traffic in a network to be managed, comprising:

acquiring path information regarding at least one path passing through a router or a link between routers designated by a user inside the network, the path information identifying a series of one or more routers on each of said at least one path;

determining a start router and an end router for each of said at least one path, the start router and the end router being located at a border of the network;

determining specification information for specifying a traffic based on the end router;

acquiring traffic information regarding the traffic specified by the specification information, the traffic passing through said series of one or more routers inside the network and the traffic information being collected from the start router; and

giving information to the user based on the traffic information and the path information, the information associating the specified traffic with a path through which the specified traffic passes from the start router to the end router.

19. A computer usable medium having computer readable program codes embodied therein for a computer functioning as an apparatus for visualizing traffic in a network to be managed, the computer readable program codes comprising:

a traffic acquiring code module causing the computer to acquire traffic information regarding a traffic specified in accordance with an instruction from a user, the traffic passing through a series of one or more routers inside the network and the traffic information being collected from one or more border routers located at a border of the network;

a path acquiring code module causing the computer to acquire path information regarding a path from a start router, through which the traffic passes into the network, to an end router, through which the traffic passes out of the network, based on information regarding internal paths in the network, the path information identifying said series of one or more routers on the path;

a controlling code module causing the computer to control at least one of specification of the traffic and determination of the end router based on information regarding external paths of the network; and

an informing code module causing the computer to give information to the user based on the traffic information acquired by the traffic acquiring code module and the path information acquired by the path acquiring code module, the information associating the specified traffic with the path through which the specified traffic passes from the start router to the end router.

20. The computer usable medium of claim 19, wherein the network to be managed is at least one of a plurality of autonomous systems, each one of the autonomous systems including a plurality of routers inside.