Variable implantable medical device power characteristics based upon implant depth

• US 7,660,630 B2
• Filed: 04/27/2006
• Issued: 02/09/2010
• Est. Priority Date: 04/27/2006
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Medtronic Incorporated (Medtronic Plc)
• Original Assignee: Medtronic Incorporated (Medtronic Plc)
• Inventors: Masoud, Javaid, Haubrich, Gregory J., Dudding, Charles H.
• Primary Examiner(s): Getzow; Scott M
• Application Number:
  US11/380,445
• Publication Number:
  US 20070255318A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,384 Days
• Field of Search: 607 27- 32, 607 59- 62
• US Class Current: 607/27
• CPC Class Codes: A61N 1/37276 characterised by means for reducing power consumption during telemetry
• CPC Class Codes: A61N 1/378 Electrical supply

Abstract

An implantable medical device (“IMD”) as described herein includes adjustable power characteristics such as variable transmitter output power and variable receiver front end gain. These power characteristics are adjusted based upon the intended or actual implant depth of the IMD. The IMD may process an IMD implant depth value (provided by an external IMD programming device) to generate power scaling instructions or control signals that are interpreted by the IMD transmitter and/or the IMD receiver. Such adjustability enables the IMD to satisfy minimum telemetry requirements in a manner that does not waste power, thus extending the IMD battery life.

Claims

1. A method for operating an implantable medical device (“

IMD”

), the method comprising;

receiving an IMD implant depth value that is indicative of an implant depth measurement for the IMD;

performing a power scaling routine for the IMD based upon the IMD implant depth value; and

adjusting power characteristics of the IMD in response to the power scaling routine.

2. A method according to claim 1, wherein the IMD implant depth value is received from an IMD programming device prior to implantation of the IMD.

3. A method according to claim 1, wherein the implant depth measurement is between 1.0 and 7.0 centimeters.

4. A method according to claim 1, wherein adjusting power characteristics of the IMD comprises adjusting transmitter output power of the IMD.

5. A method according to claim 1, wherein adjusting power characteristics of the IMD comprises adjusting gain of receiver front end components of the IMD.

6. A method according to claim 1, further comprising:

processing a quality of service parameter for a communication channel between the IMD and a telemetry communication device; and

finalizing power characteristics of the IMD if the quality of service parameter satisfies minimum requirements.

7. A method according to claim 6, further comprising repeating the performing and adjusting steps if the quality of service parameter does not satisfy minimum requirements.

8. A method for operating an implantable medical device (“

IMD”

), the method comprising;

the IMD receiving an IMD implant depth value from an IMD programming device, the IMD implant depth value being indicative of an implant depth measurement for the IMD;

the IMD performing a power scaling routine to generate scaling instructions in response to the IMD implant depth value; and

the IMD adjusting its power characteristics in response to the scaling instructions.

9. A method according to claim 8, wherein the IMD implant depth value is received from the IMD programming device prior to implantation of the IMD.

10. A method according to claim 8, wherein the implant depth measurement is between 1.0 and 7.0 centimeters.

11. A method according to claim 8, wherein the IMD adjusting its power characteristics comprises adjusting transmitter output power of the IMD.

12. A method according to claim 8, wherein the IMD adjusting its power characteristics comprises adjusting gain of receiver front end components of the IMD.

13. A method according to claim 8, further comprising:

the IMD processing a quality of service parameter for a communication channel between the IMD and a telemetry communication device; and

the IMD finalizing its power characteristics if the quality of service parameter satisfies minimum requirements.

14. A method according to claim 13, further comprising the IMD repeating the performing and adjusting steps if the quality of service parameter does not satisfy minimum requirements.

15. An implantable medical device (“

IMD”

) comprising;

power scaling logic configured to process an IMD implant depth value that is indicative of an implant depth measurement for the IMD, and configured to generate scaling instructions in response to the IMD implant depth value; and

a transmitter coupled to the power scaling logic and configured to transmit telemetry signals, the transmitter having variable power characteristics;

wherein the scaling instructions adjust the variable power characteristics of the transmitter.

16. An IMD according to claim 15, the variable power characteristics of the transmitter comprising output power of the transmitter.

17. An IMD according to claim 15, further comprising a receiver coupled to the power scaling logic and configured to receive telemetry signals, the receiver having variable power characteristics, wherein the scaling instructions adjust the variable power characteristics of the receiver.

18. An IMD according to claim 17, the variable power characteristics of the receiver comprising gain of receiver front end components of the IMD.

19. An IMD according to claim 15, further comprising a receiver coupled to the power scaling logic and configured to receive the IMD implant depth value from an IMD programming device.

20. An IMD according to claim 15, further comprising a quality of service monitor coupled to the power scaling logic, the quality of service monitor being configured to process a quality of service parameter for a communication channel between the IMD and a telemetry communication device, wherein the power scaling logic is configured to finalize power characteristics of the IMD if the quality of service parameter satisfies minimum requirements.