Method and system to maintain a hierarchy of instantiated application objects and process a failed process

• US 7,669,182 B2
• Filed: 03/29/2005
• Issued: 02/23/2010
• Est. Priority Date: 08/30/2000
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Alvaria Incorporated
• Original Assignee: Aspect Software Incorporated
• Inventors: Garcia, Kevin
• Primary Examiner(s): Zhen; Wei Y
• Assistant Examiner(s): Wu; Junchun
• Application Number:
  US11/093,923
• Publication Number:
  US 20050172297A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,792 Days
• Field of Search: 717/108, 707 1- 10, 707/200, 707/202, 714 15- 20, 714/48, 714/49, 718/102
• US Class Current: 717/108
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 11/1438 Restarting or rejuvenating
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 11/1482 by means of middleware or OS functionality
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 707/99931 Database or file accessing
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 707/99953 Recoverability

Abstract

A method maintains a hierarchy of application objects in a computer system. The method includes automatically detecting an exit of a child application object, the exit resulting from a failed process, the child application object launched by a parent application object. A grandchild application object is automatically terminated after the exit of the child application object, the grandchild application object launched by the child application object. Notwithstanding the exit of the child application object, the computer system, which maintains the hierarchy of application objects, the parent application object, and the grandchild application object, remains active.

Claims

1. A method to maintain a hierarchy of application objects in a computer system, the method comprising:

automatically detecting an exit of a child application object without an exit message from the child application object, and whether the exit resulted from an unexpected failure of a process of the child application object, the child application dependent upon and launched by a parent application object specifically to service a requirement of the parent application object; and

automatically terminating a grandchild application object in response to detection of the exit and unexpected failure of the child application object and automatically attempting to restart the child application object in response to successfully terminating the grandchild application object and sending an application restarted message to the parent application object in response to successfully restarting the child application object, the grandchild application object dependent upon and launched by the child application object specifically to service a requirement of the child application object,

wherein the computer system, which maintains the hierarchy of application objects, the parent application object, and the grandchild application object, remains active during the exit of the child application object.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the failed process includes a hung process.

3. The method of claim 2, including automatically determining that the hung process failed to respond to a message before a keep-alive timer expires.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein terminating the grandchild application object includes sending a shutdown message to the child application object.

5. The method of claim 4, including automatically sending a shut down failed message to the parent application object if the child application object is not successfully shut down.

6. The method of claim 1, including sending a message from an application object that has been terminated requesting time to shut down upon expiration of a stopping state timer that was started when the application was terminated when the application object has not finished a particular task.

7. The method of claim 6, including automatically signaling an outcome of the attempted restart of the child application object to the parent application object that launched the child application object prior to the exit of the child application object.

8. The method of claim 1, including maintaining an application hierarchy by recording a hierarchical relationship between the parent, child and grandchild application objects.

9. The method of claim 1, wherein the maintaining of the application hierarchy includes launching the parent application object, launching the child application object responsive to a request from the parent application object, and launching the grandchild application object responsive to a request from the child application object.

10. A computer system to maintain a hierarchy of application objects, the computer system comprising:

computer readable storage devices;

at least one server, the at least one server including,

a watchdog automatically to detect an exit of a child application object without an exit message from the child application object, and whether the exit resulted from an unexpected failure of a process of the child application object, the child application object launched by a parent application object; and

an executor automatically to terminate a grandchild application object in response to detection of the exit and unexpected failure of the child application object and automatically to attempt to restart the child application in response to successfully terminating the grandchild application object and sending an application restart message to the parent application object in response to successfully restarting the child application object, the grandchild application object launched by the child application object,

wherein the computer system, which maintains the hierarchy of application objects, the parent application object, and the grandchild application object, remains active during the exit of the child application object.

11. The system of claim 10, wherein the failed process includes a hung process.

12. The system of claim 11, wherein the watchdog determines that the hung process failed to respond to a message before a keep-alive timer expires.

13. The system of claim 10, wherein the executor automatically sends a shutdown message to the child application object to terminate the grandchild application object.

14. The system of claim 13, wherein the executor automatically sends a shutdown failed message to the parent application object if the child application object is not successfully shut down.

15. The system of claim 10, further comprising a stopping state timer which is started when a particular application object is terminated and wherein the particular application object sends a message requesting time to shut down upon expiration of the stopping timer when the application object has not finished a task.

16. The system of claim 15, wherein the executor automatically signals an outcome of the attempted restart of the child application object to the parent application object that launched the child application object prior to the exit of the child application object.

17. The system of claim 10, wherein the executor maintains an application hierarchy recording a hierarchical relationship between the parent, child and grandchild application objects.

18. The system of claim 10, wherein the executor launches the parent application object, launches the child application object responsive to a request from the parent application object, and launches the grandchild application object responsive to a request from the child application object.

19. A machine-readable storage device storing a sequence of instructions that, when executed by a machine, cause the machine to:

automatically detect an exit of a child application object without an exit message from the child application object, and whether the exit resulted from an unexpected failure of a process of the child application object, the child application launched by a parent application object; and

automatically terminate a grandchild application object in response to detection of the exit and unexpected failure of the child application object and automatically attempt to restart the child application object in response to successfully terminating the grandchild application object and sending an application restart message to the parent application object in response to successfully restarting the child application object, the grandchild application object launched by the child application object,

wherein the computer system, which maintains the hierarchy of application objects, the parent application object, and the grandchild application object, remains active during the exit of the child application object.

20. A computer system to maintain a hierarchy of application objects, the system including:

computer readable storage devices;

first means for automatically detecting an exit of a child application object without an exit message from the child application object, and whether the exit resulted from an unexpected failure of a process of the child application object, the child application object launched by a parent application object; and

second means for automatically terminating a grandchild application object in response to detection of the exit and unexpected failure of the child application object and for automatically attempting to restart the child apparatus in response to successfully terminating the grandchild application object and sending an application restart message to the parent application object in response to successfully restarting the child application object, the grandchild application object launched by the child application object,

wherein the computer system, which maintains the hierarchy of application objects, the parent application object, and the grandchild application object, remains active during the exit of the child application object.