Water circulation systems for ponds, lakes, and other bodies of water with adjustable solar panels

• US 7,670,044 B2
• Filed: 09/06/2007
• Issued: 03/02/2010
• Est. Priority Date: 12/31/2002
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Ixom Operations Pty Ltd.
• Original Assignee: Medora Environmental, Inc.
• Inventors: Tormaschy, Willard R., Simnioniw, Corey M., Bleth, Joel J., Kudrna, Gary A., Obritsch, Tait J.
• Primary Examiner(s): Cooley; Charles E
• Application Number:
  US11/851,247
• Publication Number:
  US 20080002517A1
• Time in Patent Office: 908 Days
• Field of Search: 366262-266, 366/270, 210/121, 21017001-17011, 2102421-2424, 210220-2212, 261/91, 261/120, 415/7, 417/61
• US Class Current: 366/264
• CPC Class Codes: B01F 23/23341 with tubes surrounding the stirrer
• CPC Class Codes: B01F 23/23421 the stirrers rotating about a vertical axis
• CPC Class Codes: B01F 27/213 characterised by the connection with the drive
• CPC Class Codes: B01F 33/503 Floating mixing devices
• CPC Class Codes: B01F 35/32005 Type of drive
• CPC Class Codes: B01F 35/32055 by using solar energy
• CPC Class Codes: C02F 1/006 Water distributors either inside a treatment tank or directing the water to several treatment tanks; Water treatment plants incorporating these distributors, with or without chemical or biological tanks for settling tanks B01D21/24
• CPC Class Codes: C02F 2201/009 Apparatus with independent power supply, e.g. solar cells, windpower, fuel cells for electrolysis apparatus C02F2201/46165
• CPC Class Codes: C02F 2209/008 comprising telecommunication features, e.g. modems or antennas
• CPC Class Codes: C02F 2209/22 O2
• CPC Class Codes: C02F 2209/38 Gas flow rate
• CPC Class Codes: C02F 2209/40 Liquid flow rate
• CPC Class Codes: C02F 2303/14 Maintenance of water treatment installations
• CPC Class Codes: C02F 3/16 the aerator having a vertical axis
• CPC Class Codes: C02F 3/30 Aerobic and anaerobic processes
• CPC Class Codes: C02F 7/00 Aeration of stretches of water
• CPC Class Codes: E02B 1/003 Mechanically induced gas or liquid streams in seas, lakes or water-courses for forming weirs or breakwaters; making or keeping water surfaces free from ice, aerating or circulating water, e.g. screens of air-bubbles against sludge formation or salt water entry, pump-assisted water circulation moving sediments E02B3/023; for ice breakers B63B35/08; aerating or circulating water in fish-tanks A01K63/042; purification of waste water with addition of air C02F; distributing gases in liquids in general B01F23/20
• CPC Class Codes: Y02A 20/212 Solar-powered wastewater sewage treatment, e.g. spray evaporation
• CPC Class Codes: Y02W 10/10 Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
• CPC Class Codes: Y02W 10/37 using solar energy

Abstract

Circulation systems for ponds, lakes, or other bodies of water using a flotation platform, dish, and impeller. One embodiment has a connecting arrangement between the drive motor and the impeller that permits the two to be easily and quickly coupled and uncoupled. The connecting arrangement also is designed to accommodate slight misalignments between the shafts. An arrangement to adjust and calibrate the depth of the inlet to the draft tube is disclosed. The system further includes solar panels that can be pivotally swung outwardly to open positions, angularly adjusted about a horizontal axis, and mounted to face toward the central axis of the flotation platform rather than away from it. Arrangements are further provided to monitor and control the components of the system including remotely from shore.

Claims

1. A circulation system for a body of water, said system including a flotation platform extending about a substantially vertical first axis, a dish, an impeller, and a drive motor operably connected to the impeller, said system further including at least one solar panel for supplying power to the drive motor, said solar panel being mounted to said floatation platform for pivotal movement relative thereto about a substantially vertical second axis spaced from the first vertical axis of said flotation platform between at least first and second positions.

2. The system of claim 1 wherein said solar panel has first and second side portions and said second axis is adjacent one side portion thereof.

3. The system of claim 2 wherein the other side portion of said solar panel is spaced farther from the first axis of said flotation platform in said second position than in said first position.

4. The system of claim 2 wherein said solar panel extends above and substantially over said dish in said first position.

5. The system of claim 4 wherein the other side portion of said solar panel is spaced farther from the first axis of said flotation platform in said second position than in said first position and extends horizontally outwardly in said second position beyond the dish.

6. The system of claim 1 wherein said solar panel is selectively lockable in said first position.

7. The system of claim 1 wherein said solar panel is mounted for movement relative to a third axis (152) substantially perpendicular to said second axis (141).

8. The system of claim 7 wherein said solar panel has a substantially planar face (136) and movement of said solar panel about said third axis (152) adjusts the angle (A) of the planar face to a horizontal plane (H).

9. The system of claim 1 further including at least a second panel spaced from said one panel about said first axis of said flotation platform.

10. The system of claim 9 wherein said one solar panel faces toward the first axis of said flotation platform in said first position.

11. The system of claim 10 wherein said second solar panel faces away from the first axis of said flotation platform.

12. The system of claim 11 further including at least a third solar panel facing away from the first axis of said flotation platform, said three solar panels being at least part of a plurality of solar panels substantially evenly spaced from each other about said first axis.

13. A circulation system for a body of water, said system including a flotation platform extending about a substantially vertical first axis (13), a dish, an impeller, and a drive motor operably connected to the impeller, said system further including at least one solar panel for supplying power to the drive motor, said solar panel having a main body with a substantially planar face (136) and a support arrangement for mounting the main body of said solar panel to said flotation platform for movement relative to a second axis (152) spaced from and substantially perpendicular to said first axis (13) of said flotation platform to adjust the angle (A) of the planar face to a horizontal plane (H),

the main body of said solar panel having side portions (140′

,142′

) and said support arrangement including members (158) respectively adjacent the side portions of the main body of said solar panel, said support arrangement for the main body of the solar panel further including first and second slotted tracks (155,157) in at least one of said members (158) extending away from each other at an obtuse angle (B), the main body of said solar panel having at least two pins (159) on at least one side portion thereof, said pins being respectively received in said first and second slotted tracks wherein movement of the main body of said solar panel relative to said support arrangement moves said pins along said slotted tracks to adjust the angle of the planar face of said solar panel relative to said horizontal plane.