Method and system for audio distribution in installations where the use of existing wiring is preferred

• US 7,683,777 B2
• Filed: 11/17/2005
• Issued: 03/23/2010
• Est. Priority Date: 11/17/2004
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Arkados Incorporated (Iota Communications, Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Arkados Incorporated (Iota Communications, Inc.)
• Inventors: Ebert, Brion, Logvinov, Oleg, Macaluso, Michael
• Primary Examiner(s): TWEEL JR, JOHN ALEXANDER
• Application Number:
  US11/281,155
• Publication Number:
  US 20060119176A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,587 Days
• Field of Search: 340/538, 340/310.11, 340/310.12, 340/538.15, 340/538.17, 340/310.16, 340/825.24, 381/58, 381/59
• US Class Current: 340/538
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 2203/545 Audio/video application, e.g. interphone
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 3/54 Systems for transmission via power distribution lines

Abstract

When an audio distribution system is installed, it is normally required to install wiring between the audio source or sources, and all of the speakers that are installed throughout a building or structure. The installation of this wiring is normally time consuming and difficult, and can be a large cost component of the system installation. Therefore, there is a need for an audio distribution system that makes use of, and takes a benefit from, already installed electrical power wiring, or allows a lesser number of wires to be run where new installations are necessary, through the means of upgrading the system to provide uninterrupted power to the powered speakers while maintaining the ability to control lighting fixtures powered through the same wiring infrastructure.

Claims

1. A method and system for transmitting audio signals from a source to at least one of a powerline powered destination speaker using a previously installed electrical wiring that includes at least one of a conventional power switch or dimmer used to control lighting, comprising;

at least one of a light control device that replaces the conventional power switches or dimmers and generates powerline communications control signals,

a light control that is added to at least one of a conventional fixture which receives the powerline communications signals and controls at least one of a light in response to the powerline communications signals,

a powerline powered destination speaker that is attached to the previously installed electrical wiring between the lighting control device and the light control,

wherein utility electrical power on the previously installed electrical wiring remains present at all times and is used to deliver power to the powerline powered destination speakers that also receive the audio signal from the source through the same previously installed electrical wiring, to the light control device that sends control signals to the light control, and to the light control which provides illumination power to the lights.

2. The method of claim 1, where the powerline communication signals utilize modulated signal transmission techniques over the previously installed electrical wiring.

3. The method of claim 1, where the powerline communication signals utilize packetized data transmission to communicate over the previously installed electrical wiring.

4. The method of claim 1, where the powerline communication signals utilize power line communications technology specified by the HomePlug Powerline Alliance.

5. The method of claim 1, where the transmitted audio signals utilize data and/or audio compression technology to reduce the bandwidth required for signal transmission.

6. The method of claim 1, where the light control device that replaces at least one switch or dimmer is equipped with a powerline communications transmit functionality only, and the light control that feeds the lights is equipped with a powerline communications receive functionality only.

7. The method of claim 1, where the light control device that replaces the switch or dimmer is capable of bi-directionally communicating and indicating state information.

8. The method in claims 6 and 7 that uses signaling over the power line that utilizes a different frequency band than the technology that is conveying audio signals over the previously installed electrical wiring.

9. The method in claims 6 and 7 that uses signaling over the previously installed electrical wiring that utilizes the same frequency band as the technology that is conveying audio signals over the previously installed electrical wiring.

10. The method in claims 6 and 7 that uses signaling over the previously installed electrical wiring that utilizes the same method of conveying the control and feedback data as the technology conveying the audio signals over the previously installed electrical wiring.

11. The system of claim 1 where the light control device has the capability to convey the transmitted audio signal frequencies in which the audio signals are transmitted and the powerline communications signals without any substantial distortion or attenuation.

12. The light control in claim 1 that is built into at least one powerline powered destination speaker.

13. The conventional fixture in claim 1 into which the light control is built is at least one light fixture.

14. The conventional fixture in claim 1 into which the light control is built is a power outlet.

15. The conventional fixture in claim 1 into which the light control is built is a plug-in device that plugs into common power outlets.

16. The conventional fixture in claim 1 into which the light control is built into is a screw-in device that installs into common light sockets, and allows a common light to be screwed into it.

17. The system and methods in claims 1 through 16 that are also utilized to convey video signals and content.

18. The system and methods in claims 1 through 16 that are also utilized to convey networking signals and content.

19. The system and methods in claims 1 through 16 that are also utilized to convey VoIP signals and content.

20. The system in claim 1 where the lighting control devices that replace conventional power switches or dimmers, generate the powerline communications control signals in response to the position of a user interface such as a toggle or a slider.

21. The system in claim 1 where the switch or dimmer user interface control is an infrared link or a RF link.

22. The system in claim 1 where more than one light control devices is connected on the same previously installed electrical wiring and the light control simply uses the last command it detects, regardless of the light control device that transmitted the signal.

23. The system of claim 1 where each light control device only responds or communicates with one or more specific light controls.