Non-volatile memory array architecture with joined word lines
First Claim
1. A non-volatile semiconductor memory array of the type having blocks of rows and columns of memory cells with word lines running parallel to the rows and bit lines running parallel to the columns comprising:
- first and second strings of non-volatile memory transistors associated with a bit line in a block in a NAND configuration, each string having a separate select line; and
word line extensions associated with word lines from corresponding rows of the first and second strings electrically joined by joinder segments thereby forming a loop between strings whereby two word lines in different strings are electrically joined.
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Accused Products
Abstract
In an embodiment, a non-volatile memory array wherein narrow word lines, as small as the minimum feature size width F, in separate strings, are extended outwardly from a non-volatile memory array and joined by wider connector segments. The joined word lines provide new opportunities. First, metal straps that can be formed to overlie the word lines can be joined by metal connector segments to the word lines. The connector segments can serve as an interface between the polysilicon word lines and the metal straps. Two adjacent word lines in the same string share a single metal strap using these segments thereby reducing the overall number of segments and contacts in the array. Increased width of the polysilicon joinder segments joining word lines in different strings, provides the opportunity for widening the connection beyond the minimum feature size so that contact may be readily made between the metal straps and the polysilicon word lines. Second, the joined word lines require fewer row decoder circuits. One row decoder is provided for each joined set of word lines.
46 Citations
25 Claims
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1. A non-volatile semiconductor memory array of the type having blocks of rows and columns of memory cells with word lines running parallel to the rows and bit lines running parallel to the columns comprising:
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first and second strings of non-volatile memory transistors associated with a bit line in a block in a NAND configuration, each string having a separate select line; and word line extensions associated with word lines from corresponding rows of the first and second strings electrically joined by joinder segments thereby forming a loop between strings whereby two word lines in different strings are electrically joined. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8)
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9. A non-volatile memory array comprising:
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rows and columns of non-volatile memory transistors having a plurality of parallel word lines, one word line associated with each row, and a plurality of bit lines, both the word lines and the bit lines extending from the array, the array having strings of memory transistors in a column in a NAND arrangement and associated with a common bit line, with corresponding memory transistors in first and second strings having joined word lines; and means for selecting among the strings associated with the bit lines. - View Dependent Claims (10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21)
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22. A method of making a non-volatile memory array of the type having rows and columns of memory transistors with word lines and bit lines corresponding to the rows and columns comprising:
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arranging the memory transistors in selectable strings in a NAND arrangement; extending word lines outside of the array to provide word line extensions; and connecting word lines of corresponding transistors of different strings using extensions of the word lines. - View Dependent Claims (23, 24, 25)
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Specification