Method and device for electronically controlling the beating of a heart
First Claim
1. A method for stimulating a phrenic nerve within a patient during a medical procedure, comprising:
- advancing an array of electrodes through an organ to a point adjacent a phrenic nerve;
selectively employing electrodes within the array to direct electrical energy supplied to the electrodes to the phrenic nerve;
sensing a temperature change within the patient resulting from inspiration of outside air; and
supplying an electrical energy from a power supply to the selectively employed electrodes, wherein the electrical energy has a sufficient amplitude and duration to stimulate the phrenic nerve and thereby control the patient'"'"'s breathing during the medical procedure, wherein the medical procedure is a diagnostic procedure.
2 Assignments
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Accused Products
Abstract
An electro-stimulation device includes a pair of electrodes for connection to at least one location in the body that affects or regulates the heartbeat. The electro-stimulation device both electrically arrests the heartbeat and stimulates the heartbeat. A pair of electrodes are provided for connection to at least one location in the body that affects or regulates the heartbeat. The pair of electrodes may be connected to an intravenous catheter for transvenous stimulation of the appropriate nerve. In another aspect, the invention is directed to a method for arresting the beat of a heart in a living body comprising the steps of connecting the pair of electrodes to at least one location in the body that affects or regulates the heartbeat and supplying an electrical current to the electrodes of sufficient amplitude and duration to arrest the heartbeat.
80 Citations
16 Claims
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1. A method for stimulating a phrenic nerve within a patient during a medical procedure, comprising:
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advancing an array of electrodes through an organ to a point adjacent a phrenic nerve; selectively employing electrodes within the array to direct electrical energy supplied to the electrodes to the phrenic nerve; sensing a temperature change within the patient resulting from inspiration of outside air; and supplying an electrical energy from a power supply to the selectively employed electrodes, wherein the electrical energy has a sufficient amplitude and duration to stimulate the phrenic nerve and thereby control the patient'"'"'s breathing during the medical procedure, wherein the medical procedure is a diagnostic procedure.
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2. A method for stimulating a phrenic nerve within a patient during a medical procedure, comprising:
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advancing an array of electrodes through an organ to a point adjacent a phrenic nerve; selectively employing electrodes within the array to direct electrical energy supplied to the electrodes to the phrenic nerve; supplying an electrical energy from a power supply to the selectively employed electrodes; and synchronizing the supply of electrical energy to the selectively employed electrodes to a sensed temperature change wherein the electrical energy has a sufficient amplitude and duration to stimulate the phrenic nerve and thereby control the patient'"'"'s breathing during the medical procedure, wherein the organ is a blood vessel. - View Dependent Claims (3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11)
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12. A method for stimulating a hypoglossal nerve within a patient, comprising:
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advancing an array of electrodes through an organ to a point adjacent a hypoglossal nerve; selectively employing electrodes within the array to direct electrical energy supplied to the electrodes to the hypoglossal nerve; detecting an inspiratory phase of a respiration cycle of the patient; and supplying an electrical energy from a power supply to the selectively employed electrodes, wherein the electrical energy has a sufficient amplitude and duration to stimulate the hypoglossal nerve, wherein the organ is a blood vessel. - View Dependent Claims (13, 14, 15, 16)
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Specification