Non-contact circuit analyzer
First Claim
1. A non-contact circuit analyzer comprising:
- a computer system having a memory with circuit parameters stored therein wherein the circuit parameters specify acceptable operating characteristics for a circuit;
a magnetic field sensor coupled to the computer and configured to detect the magnetic field emitted from the circuit while operational, wherein the magnetic field relates to current in the circuit;
an electric field sensor coupled to the computer and configured to detect the electric field emitted from the circuit while operational, wherein the electric field relates to voltage and/or operating frequency in the circuit;
wherein the magnetic field sensor and the electric field sensor are configured to send signals for the detected fields to the computer system, andwherein the computer system is configured to;
compare the signals to the circuit parameters to determine whether the circuit is operating within the circuit parameters,Fourier transform the signals to separate the electric field information from the magnetic field information,identify a first set of harmonics associated with detected electric field spikes associated with voltage transitions in the circuit,identify a second set of harmonics associated with a substantially square wave associated with the detected magnetic fields and the current in the circuit,compare the first and second sets of harmonics with the circuit parameters, and based on the comparison determine the performance of the circuit with respect to a standard circuit from which the circuit parameters are collected while the standard circuit is operational.
1 Assignment
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Accused Products
Abstract
A non-contact circuit analyzer includes a computer system having a memory with circuit parameters stored therein wherein the circuit parameters specify acceptable operating characteristics for a circuit. The analyzer further includes a magnetic field detector coupled to the computer and configured to detect the magnetic field emitted from the circuit while operational. The magnetic field relates to current in the circuit. The analyzer further includes an electric field sensor coupled to the computer and configured to detect the electric field emitted from the circuit while operational. The electric field relates to voltage and/or operating frequency in the circuit. The magnetic field detector and the electric field detector are configured to send signals for the detected fields to the computer system. The computer system is configured to compare the signals to the circuit parameters to determine whether the circuit is operating within the circuit parameters.
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Citations
22 Claims
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1. A non-contact circuit analyzer comprising:
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a computer system having a memory with circuit parameters stored therein wherein the circuit parameters specify acceptable operating characteristics for a circuit; a magnetic field sensor coupled to the computer and configured to detect the magnetic field emitted from the circuit while operational, wherein the magnetic field relates to current in the circuit; an electric field sensor coupled to the computer and configured to detect the electric field emitted from the circuit while operational, wherein the electric field relates to voltage and/or operating frequency in the circuit; wherein the magnetic field sensor and the electric field sensor are configured to send signals for the detected fields to the computer system, and wherein the computer system is configured to; compare the signals to the circuit parameters to determine whether the circuit is operating within the circuit parameters, Fourier transform the signals to separate the electric field information from the magnetic field information, identify a first set of harmonics associated with detected electric field spikes associated with voltage transitions in the circuit, identify a second set of harmonics associated with a substantially square wave associated with the detected magnetic fields and the current in the circuit, compare the first and second sets of harmonics with the circuit parameters, and based on the comparison determine the performance of the circuit with respect to a standard circuit from which the circuit parameters are collected while the standard circuit is operational. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19)
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20. A non-contact circuit analyzer comprising:
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a computer system having a memory configured to store circuit parameters, wherein the circuit parameters specify acceptable operating characteristics for a circuit obtained by testing of a standard circuit; a magnetoresistive sensor coupled to the computer and configured to detect substantially simultaneously electric fields and magnetic fields emitted from the circuit while operational, wherein; the magnetoresistive sensor is configured to send signals for the electric fields and the magnetic fields to the computer system, and the computer system is configured to compare the signals for the circuit to the circuit parameters for the standard circuit and determine whether the circuit is operating substantially within a range of the circuit parameters.
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21. A non-contact circuit analyzer comprising:
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a computer system having a memory with circuit parameters stored therein wherein the circuit parameters specify acceptable operating characteristics for a circuit; a magnetic field sensor coupled to the computer and configured to detect the magnetic field emitted from the circuit while operational, wherein the magnetic field relates to current in the circuit; an electric field sensor coupled to the computer and configured to detect the electric field emitted from the circuit while operational, wherein the electric field relates to voltage and/or operating frequency in the circuit; a conductive shield disposed between the field sensor and the circuit; and a switch configured to periodically ground the shield, wherein the shield in a grounded state is configured to inhibit the circuit'"'"'s electric field from reaching the electric field sensor and the magnetic field sensor and permit the circuit'"'"'s magnetic field to reach the electric field sensor and the magnetic field sensor, and wherein the magnetic field sensor and the electric field sensor are configured to send signals for the detected fields to the computer system, and the computer system is configured to compare the signals to the circuit parameters to determine whether the circuit is operating within the circuit parameters. - View Dependent Claims (22)
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Specification