Pushback methods and apparatus for use in communicating messages to mobile communication devices

• US 7,715,825 B2
• Filed: 09/28/2005
• Issued: 05/11/2010
• Est. Priority Date: 09/28/2005
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Malikie Innovations Limited (Key Patent Innovations Limited)
• Original Assignee: Blackberry Limited
• Inventors: Patterson, Ian, Godfrey, James, Ferguson, Tabitha Kari, Gao, Wen, Lewis, Allan David
• Primary Examiner(s): Kincaid; Lester
• Assistant Examiner(s): Khan; Mehmood B
• Application Number:
  US11/238,069
• Publication Number:
  US 20070072617A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,686 Days
• Field of Search: None
• US Class Current: 455/412.1
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/12 Messaging; Mailboxes; Announcements

Abstract

One method involves the steps of causing a message to be sent to a relay network for delivery to a mobile device through one of a plurality of wireless networks coupled to the relay network; receiving, from the relay network, a result message when the mobile device is unavailable to receive the message, the result message comprising a message identifier; maintaining storage of the message in memory accessible by a host server after the result message is received; receiving, from the relay network, a status message which indicates that the mobile device is available to receive the message when the mobile device is available to receive the message; and causing the message to be sent again to the relay network for delivery to the mobile device in response to receiving the status message. During the unavailability, the relay network refrains from maintaining storage of the message.

Claims

1. A method for use by a relay network which serves a plurality of host servers in communication networks outside of the relay network for pushing messages to mobile communication devices, the method comprising the acts of:

receiving, at the relay network, a message from one of the host servers of a communication network outside of the relay network, the message containing user information and being intended for delivery to a mobile communication device through one of a plurality of wireless communication networks which are communicatively coupled to the relay network;

in response to receiving the message at the relay network when the mobile communication device is unavailable to receive the message through the wireless communication network;

causing a result message to be sent, from the relay network to the host server, which indicates that the mobile communication device is unavailable to receive the message through the wireless communication network, the result message comprising a message identifier designated by the host server which uniquely identifies the message from other messages;

receiving, at the relay network, a confirmation message from the host server which indicates that the result message was received by the host server; and

deleting the message from memory of the relay network in response to receiving the confirmation message;

causing a status message which indicates that the mobile communication device is available to be sent from the relay network to the host server based on identifying that the mobile communication device is available to receive the message through the wireless communication network; and

receiving again, at the relay network from the host server, the message corresponding to the message identifier in response to the status message being sent to the host server, for delivering the message to the mobile communication device through the wireless communication network.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the act of causing the result message to be sent comprises the further act of refraining to include the message within the result message.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein the act of receiving the message at the relay network comprises receiving the message along with the message identifier which uniquely corresponds to the message.

4. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

prior to identifying that the mobile communication device is unavailable, attempting to send the message to the mobile communication device at least one time through the wireless communication network;

failing to receive any acknowledgement message from attempting to send the message to the mobile communication device; and

identifying that the mobile communication device is unavailable to receive the message through the wireless communication network based on failing to receive any acknowledgement message.

5. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

receiving, at the relay network, a state request message from the host server; and

causing the status message which indicates that the mobile communication device is available to be sent to the host server in response to receiving the state request message from the host server, the status message comprising an address associated with the mobile communication device.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein the act of receiving the message comprises the further act of receiving, within the message, an instruction indication to receive the status message from the relay network in response to the relay network'"'"'s identifying that the mobile communication device is available.

7. The method of claim 1, wherein the message comprises an electronic mail (e-mail) message or other application data message.

8. A message server of a relay network which is configured to serve a plurality of host servers in communication networks outside of the relay network for delivering messages to mobile communication devices, the message server of the relay network being further configured to receive a message from one of the host servers of a communication network outside of the relay network, the message containing user information and being intended for delivery to a mobile communication device through one of a plurality of wireless communication networks which are communicatively coupled to the relay network;

in response to receiving the message at the message server when the mobile communication device is unavailable to receive the message through the wireless communication network;

cause a result message to be sent, from the message server to the host server, which indicates that the mobile communication device is unavailable to receive the message through the wireless communication network, the result message comprising a message identifier designated by the host server which uniquely identifies the message from other messages;

receive a confirmation message from the host server which indicates that the result message was received by the host server; and

deleting the message from memory of the relay network in response to receiving the confirmation message;

cause a status message which indicates that the mobile communication device is available to be sent from the message server to the host server based on identifying that the mobile communication device is available to receive the message through the wireless communication network; and

receive again, at the message server from the host server, the message corresponding to the message identifier in response to the status message being sent to the host server, for delivering the message to the mobile communication device through the wireless communication network.

9. The message server of claim 8, which is further configured to refrain from including the message within the result message.

10. The message server of claim 8, which is further configured to receive the message along with the message identifier which uniquely corresponds to the message.

11. The message server of claim 8, which is further configured to attempt to send the message to the mobile communication device at least one time through the wireless communication network prior to identifying that the mobile communication device is unavailable;

fail to receive any acknowledgement message from attempting to send the message to the mobile communication device; and

identify that the mobile communication device is unavailable to receive the message through the wireless communication network based on failing to receive any acknowledgement message.

12. The message server of claim 8, which is further configured to receive a state request message from the host server and cause the status message which indicates that the mobile communication device is available to be sent to the host server in response to receiving the state request message from the host server.

13. The message server of claim 8, which is further configured to receive the message by receiving an instruction indication from the host server to receive the status message from the message server in response to identifying that the mobile communication device is available.

14. A method for use by a host server of a communication network in pushing messages to a mobile communication device, the method comprising the acts of:

causing a message to be sent from the host server of the communication network to a relay network serving a plurality of host servers of communication networks outside of the relay network, the message containing user information and being intended for delivery to the mobile communication device through one of a plurality of wireless communication networks which are communicatively coupled to the relay network;

in response to the message being sent to the relay network when the mobile communication device is unavailable to receive the message through the wireless communication network;

receiving, at the host server from the relay network, a result message which indicates that the mobile communication device is unavailable to receive the message through the wireless communication network, the result message comprising a message identifier designated by the host server which uniquely identifies the message from other messages;

in response to receiving the result message;

maintaining storage of the message corresponding to the message identifier in memory of the host server, and causing a confirmation message which indicates that the result message was received by the host server to be sent to the relay network for causing the relay network to delete the message from memory of the relay network;

when the mobile communication device is available to receive the message through the wireless communication network, receiving, at the host server from the relay network, a status message which indicates that the mobile communication device is available; and

causing the message corresponding to the message identifier to be sent again from the host server to the relay network in response to receiving the status message, for delivering the message to the mobile communication device through the wireless communication network.

15. The method of claim 14, wherein the act of receiving the result message comprises the further act of failing to receive the message within the result message.

16. The method of claim 14, wherein the act of causing the message to be sent to the relay network comprises including the message identifier which uniquely corresponds to the message to be included in the message.

17. The method of claim 14, further comprising:

identifying the message from the memory with use of the message identifier.

18. The method of claim 14, further comprising:

causing a state request message to be sent to the relay network; and

receiving, from the relay network, the status message which indicates that the mobile communication device is available in response to causing the state request message to be sent, the status message comprising an address of the mobile communication device.

19. The method of claim 14, wherein the act of causing the message to be sent comprises the further act of including an instruction indication in the message to receive the status message from the relay network in response to identifying that the mobile communication device is available.

20. The method of claim 14, wherein the message comprises an electronic mail (e-mail) message or other application data message.

21. A host server for a communication network, the host server being configured to cause a message to be sent to a relay network serving a plurality of host servers of communication networks outside of the relay network, the message containing user information and being intended for delivery to a mobile communication device through one of a plurality of wireless communication networks which are communicatively coupled to the relay network;

in response to the message being sent to the relay network when the mobile communication device is unavailable to receive the message through the wireless communication network;

receive, at the host server from the relay network, a result message which indicates that the mobile communication device is unavailable to receive the message through the wireless communication network, the result message comprising a message identifier designated by the host server which uniquely identifies the message from other messages;

in response to receiving the result message;

maintain storage of the message in memory of the host server, and cause a confirmation message which indicates that the result message was received by the host server to be sent to the relay network for causing the relay network to delete the message from memory of the relay network;

when the mobile communication device is available to receive the message through the wireless communication network, receive, at the host server from the relay network, a status message which indicates that the mobile communication device is available; and

cause the message to be sent again from the host server to the relay network in response to receiving the status message, for delivery of the message to the mobile communication device through the wireless communication network.

22. The host server of claim 21, which is further configured to receive the result message which fails to include the message.

23. The host server of claim 21, which is further configured to cause the message to be sent to the relay network along with the message identifier which uniquely corresponds to the message.

24. The host server of claim 21, which is further configured to identify the message from the memory with use of the message identifier.

25. The host server of claim 21, which is further configured to cause a state request message to be sent to the relay network;

and receive, from the relay network, the status message which indicates that the mobile communication device is available in response to causing the state request message to be sent.

26. The host server of claim 21, which is further configured to cause the message to be sent along with an instruction indication in the message to receive the status message from the relay network in response to identifying that the mobile communication device is available.