Discovery, maintenance, and representation of entities in a managed system environment

• US 7,720,950 B2
• Filed: 06/01/2005
• Issued: 05/18/2010
• Est. Priority Date: 06/01/2005
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Microsoft Technology Licensing LLC (Microsoft Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Microsoft Corporation
• Inventors: Ersan, Murat, Findik, Ferit, Joanovic, Vlad, Eddy, Brett, Voloshin, Vitaly, Jayasimha, Varsha
• Primary Examiner(s): WON, MICHAEL YOUNG
• Application Number:
  US11/142,573
• Publication Number:
  US 20070005544A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,812 Days
• Field of Search: 709/222, 709/223, 709/224, 709/220, 709/221, 707/100, 715/734
• US Class Current: 709/223
• CPC Class Codes: G06N 5/022 Knowledge engineering; Knowledge acquisition

Abstract

Discovery, maintenance, and representation of entities in a managed system environment are described. Apparatus described herein includes one or more agents that run on respective serves that are managed within a management system, and that generate discovery data in response to a discovery rule. The apparatus also includes a management server that is adapted to transmit the discovery rules for execution by the agent, and to receive the discovery data from the agent. Methods described herein include defining the rules for discovering data about an entity on the server, and receiving the discovery data in response to the rule being executed in an environment in which the entity is deployed. Several types of user interfaces for presenting the discovery data are also disclosed.

Claims

1. A method comprising:

creating a definition, by a user, of a plurality of rules on a management entity for discovering data about at least one remote entity located within at least one managed server;

the remote entity comprising an application, and a list of SQL instances on at least one managed server and the rules are designed to discover configuration information about one or more remote entities that are located within at least one managed server;

associating a plurality of classes with the rules;

receiving discovery data representing one or more of the plurality of classes by the management entity from the remote entity in response to the rules being executed in an environment in which the remote entity is deployed; and

validating the discovery data by comparing the discovery data against a schema listing valid classes.

2. The method of claim 1, further comprising embodying the rules in a discovery script.

3. The method of claim 1, further comprising storing the discovery data in a data store.

4. The method of claim 1, further comprising presenting the discovery data in a user interface.

5. The method of claim 1, further comprising defining at least one management pack that includes the rules.

6. An apparatus comprising:

at least one agent running on a respective server being managed by a management system and generating discovery data in response to at least one discovery rule wherein the discovery rule is designed to discover configuration information of at least one remote entity located within the respective server that is being managed by the management system, the remote entity comprising an application and a list of SQL instances;

at least one management server adapted to transmit the discovery rule for execution by the agent and to receive the discovery data from the agent, the management server including at least one database connector component that is adapted to validate the discovery data by comparing the discovery data to a schema listing valid classes.

7. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein the agent is adapted to withhold the discovery data from the management server if the discovery data is unchanged relative to further discovery data that was previously sent to the management server.

8. The apparatus of claim 6, further comprising a user interface adapted to present the discovery data.

9. The apparatus of claim 8, wherein the user interface is adapted to present data representing respective states of a plurality of computers managed by the management system discovery in response to the discovery data.

10. The apparatus of claim 8, wherein the user interface is adapted to present data representing a plurality of respective computers, and wherein for at least one of the computers, the user interface presents data representing at least one instance of at least one class located on the computer in response to the discovery rule, and wherein for the instance of the class, the user interface presents data representing at least one property for the instance.

11. The apparatus of claim 8, wherein the user interface is adapted to present the discovery data as a diagram that includes a plurality of respective icons, each representing a respective one of a plurality of computers, and wherein for each of the computers, the diagram includes a further icon representing a state of the computer as indicted by the discovery data.

12. One or more program products encoded on a computer readable storage media comprising computer executable instructions that, when executed, direct a computing device to:

defining, by a user, a plurality of rules for discovering data about at least one remote entity located within at least one managed server;

wherein the remote entity comprises an application and a list of SQL instances on at least one managed server and the rules are designed to discover configuration information about one or more remote entities that are located within at least one managed server;

associate a plurality of classes with the rules;

receive discovery data representing one or more of the plurality of classes by the management entity from the remote entity in response to the rules being executed in an environment in which the remote entity is deployed; and

validate the discovery data representing the classes by comparing the discovery data against a schema listing valid classes.