System, method, and business method for setting micropayment transaction to a pre-paid instrument

• US 7,739,162 B1
• Filed: 07/17/2001
• Issued: 06/15/2010
• Est. Priority Date: 05/04/2001
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: West Corporation
• Original Assignee: West Corporation
• Inventors: Kempkes, Rodney J., Pettay, Mark J.
• Primary Examiner(s): Patel; Jagdish N
• Assistant Examiner(s): Chandler; Sara
• Application Number:
  US09/907,725
• Time in Patent Office: 3,255 Days
• Field of Search: 235375-386, 235487-495, 379/114, 902 22- 29, 705/26, 705/35
• US Class Current: 705/35
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 20/04 Payment circuits
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 20/29 characterised by micropayments
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 30/06 Buying, selling or leasing transactions
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 40/00 Finance; Insurance; Tax strategies; Processing of corporate or income taxes

Abstract

The invention provides a method, business method, and system for conducting micropayment transactions between consumers and merchants. A merchant offers micropayment transactions to a consumer. The micropayment transaction is authorized, and the micropayment transaction is executed between the merchant and the consumer. A value parameter associated with a prepaid instrument, such as a prepaid calling card, is decremented by an amount corresponding to the value provided by the merchant. A payment is transferred to the merchant to settle the micropayment transaction. The invention also provides a system for conducting micropayment transactions between consumers and merchants. At least one prepaid calling card is issued to a consumer in exchange for a payment from the consumer. A merchant site conducts micropayment transactions and accepts the prepaid calling card as payment. A clearinghouse receives data associated with the prepaid calling card from the merchant site and processes the data to settle the micropayment transaction. The invention also provides a business method for conducting micropayment transactions between consumers and merchants. The invention further provides systems and methods for effecting remote commerce which are particularly adapted for the intelligent selection and proffer of products, services, or information to a user or customer during micropayment transactions.

Claims

1. A method for conducting a transaction between a first and second consumer, and a merchant using one or more electronic communication devices, the method comprising the steps of:

issuing, by an issuing entity, a first prepaid calling card to a first consumer based on a first specified criteria and issuing a second dependent prepaid calling card dependent on the first prepaid calling card, to a second consumer dependent on the first consumer, based on a second specified criteria, wherein the second specified criteria is specified by the first consumer, wherein both the first and second specified criteria are stored as imbedded data in the respective prepaid calling cards;

conducting, at a merchant network node, a micropayment transaction with at least one of the first consumer or second consumer via at least one consumer electronic communication device, wherein the micropayment transactions has a small economic value exchanged during the transaction as compared to the per-transaction costs, wherein;

the merchant provides an item of value to the at least one of the first consumer or second consumer,

receiving into the merchant network node from the at least one consumer electronic communications device first prepaid-calling card data or second dependent prepaid-calling card data as payment for the item of value, wherein if the second dependent prepaid-calling card data is used for payment, it must be validated at the merchant network node using validation data determined through the specified criteria extracted from the first prepaid-calling card data or validated for access to the transaction or validated or restricted from the transaction, wherein validating the second dependent prepaid calling-card data includes determining that a type of second dependent prepaid calling-card is valid for a type of the micropayment transaction sought by the second consumer at the merchant network node,

accessing a database of a card registration system storing data regarding the first prepaid-calling card or the second dependent prepaid-calling card issued by the issuing entity;

validating, by the merchant network node, the micropayment transaction for the second dependent prepaid calling card, wherein the step of validating includes extracting and using validation data determined through the specified criteria from the first prepaid-calling card data to determine whether the micropayment transaction sought by the second consumer is accessible or restricted by the specified criteria,

obtaining, by the card registration system, a value remaining on the first prepaid-calling card or the second dependent prepaid-calling card from the database and determining whether the value remaining on the first prepaid-calling card or the second dependent prepaid-calling card is sufficient to approve the micropayment transaction for settlement by extracting and using the imbedded data from the first prepaid-calling card as an index for the database,

when the first prepaid-calling card data is received as payment for the item of value,

if the first prepaid-calling card is not restricted and the value remaining on the first prepaid-calling card is sufficient to approve the micropayment transaction for settlement, closing and settling the micropayment transaction, the step of closing the and settling the transaction including decrementing the value remaining on the first prepaid by an amount equal to the item of value provided by the merchant,

when the second dependent prepaid-calling card data is received as payment for the item of value,

if the second dependent prepaid-calling card is not restricted and the value remaining on the second dependent prepaid is sufficient to approve the micropayment transaction for settlement, closing and settling the micropayment transaction, the step of closing the and settling the transaction including decrementing the value remaining on the second dependent prepaid-calling card by an amount equal to the item of value provided by the merchant,

in association with the micropayment transaction, offering, from the merchant network node to the at least one consumer electronic communication device, a prospective upsell transaction for a good or service different from the item of value for which the micropayment transaction was made comprising;

accessing one or more databases,

collecting, by the merchant network node, input information from the one or more databases regarding prior transactions made by the first consumer and the second consumer, acquiring the input information obtained during the course of the micropayment transactions used to obtain information regarding the goods or services the first consumer and the second consumer might want to purchase as part of the upsell transaction; and

selecting, by the merchant network node, the upsell transaction to offer the first consumer or the second consumer based on the input information from the one or more databases.

2. The method of claim 1, further comprising providing an_offer of a prospective upsell transaction to the consumers prior to the micropayment transactions.

3. The method of claim 1 further comprising providing an offer of a prospective upsell transaction to the consumers at the conclusion of the micropayment transactions.

4. The method of claim 1 further comprising providing an_offer of a prospective upsell transaction to the consumers during the course of the micropayment transactions.

5. The method of claim 1 further comprising providing an_offer of a prospective upsell transaction for purchase by the consumers of a specific good or service.

6. The method of claim 1 further comprising providing an_offer of a prospective upsell transaction for purchase by the consumers of information.

7. The method of claim 1 further comprising providing the offer of a prospective upsell transaction to the consumers of an item of value in exchange for the consumers'"'"' agreement to be exposed to an advertisement.

8. The method of claim 7 further comprising providing the_advertisement that includes an offer for purchase by the consumers of a specific good, service, or information available from a merchant.

9. The method of claim 7 further comprising providing the item of value is an increase in the value of the prepaid calling card.

10. The method of claim 7 wherein further comprising providing the item of value is a magazine subscription.

11. The method of claim 7 wherein further comprising providing the item of value is an increase in the value of an affinity account.

12. The method of claim 7 wherein crediting value is_item of value for cellular telephone use.

13. The method of claim 7 wherein using coupons is the item of value for use in purchasing goods, services, or information.

14. The method of claim 7 further comprising providing a club subscription when the item of value is a buying club subscription.

15. The method of claim 7 further comprising at least one of the consumers accepting the offer.

16. The method of claim 15 further comprising transferring the item of value to the at least one of the consumers.

17. The method of claim 15 wherein exposing at least one of the consumers to the advertisement.

18. The method of claim 1 wherein further comprising_providing the upsell transaction comprises a further micropayment transaction.

19. The method of claim 18 further comprising providing a second value to at least one of the consumers from a merchant, during the further micropayment transaction, and the at least one of the consumers presents data from a prepaid instrument as payment for the second value.

20. The method of claim 1 further comprising providing the upsell transaction is not a micropayment transaction.

21. The method of claim 20 further comprising offering_a prospective upsell transaction that comprises an offer for purchase by at least one of the consumers of a specific good or service.

22. The method of claim 21 further comprising an offering for purchase by the at least one of the consumers of a specific good or service that is consummated.

23. The method of claim 22 wherein making payment for the specific good or service by the at least one of the consumers is by credit card.

24. The method of claim 22 wherein making payment for the specific good or service by the at least one of the consumers in response to a billed invoice.

25. The method of claim 1 further comprising offering a prospective upsell transaction as an offer for purchase by the at least one of the consumers of a specific good or service selected from among at least two alternative potential offers of goods or services to increase the likelihood that the upsell transaction will be consummated.

26. The method of claim 1 wherein providing an offer of a prospective upsell transaction with the at least one of the consumers includes the following steps:

obtaining primary transaction data with respect to the micropayment transaction, including identification data for the at least one of the consumers,

generating an upsell offer as a result of the micropayment transaction by;

utilizing the identification data to obtain at least a second data element relating to the at least one of the consumers,

utilizing at least in part the primary transaction data including the identification data and the second data element and determining at least one item for a prospective upsell transaction with the at least one of the consumers, and

offering the item to the at least one of the consumers.

27. The method of claim 26 further comprising obtaining_at least certain of the second data element from a local database.

28. The method of claim 27 further comprising providing the database with raw data.

29. The method of claim 27 further comprising providing the database with analyzed data.

30. The method of claim 26 further comprising obtaining_at least certain of the second data element from a remote database.

31. The method of claim 30 further comprising providing the database with raw data.

32. The method of claim 30 further comprising providing the database with analyzed data.

33. The method of claim 1 comprising the additional step of receiving an acceptance of the offer from at least one of the consumers in real time during the course of one of the micropayment transactions.

34. The method of claim 1 comprising the additional step of correlating at least certain of the primary transaction data with other identification data.

35. The method of claim 1 comprising the additional step of correlating at least certain of the primary transaction data with other designators for database accessing.

36. The method of claim 1 further comprising obtaining_the identification data automatically.

37. The method of claim 1 further comprising obtaining the identification data at least in part from the at least one of the consumers.

38. The method of claim 37 further comprising obtaining_the identification data by data entry by the at least one of the consumers.

39. The method of claim 37 wherein the identification data is obtained from the at least one of the consumers during a preliminary phase.

40. The method of claim 37 further comprising obtaining the identification data from the at least one of the consumers during a registration phase.

41. The method of claim 37 further comprising obtaining the identification data from the at least one of the consumers in response to specific questions.

42. The method of claim 37 further comprising obtaining the identification data from the at least one of the consumers in an interactive manner.

43. The method of claim 1 further comprising offering of the item including a graphical depiction of the item.

44. The method of claim 43 further comprising including in the graphical depiction a still image of the item.

45. The method of claim 43 further comprising including motion in the graphical depiction.

46. The method of claim 1 further comprising including audio in_the offering of the item.

47. The method of claim 1 further comprising including both audio and a graphical depiction of the item in the offering of the item.

48. The method of claim 1 including the additional steps of:

authorizing a proposed micropayment transaction for settlement,

executing the micropayment transaction between the merchant and the at least one of the consumers, wherein the value provided by the merchant is measured in a first unit if value and the value remaining the card is measured in a second unit of value different from the first unit of value, the step of step of closing and settling the micropayment transaction including;

converting the values to a common unit of measurement, and

decrementing the value remaining on the card by an amount equal to the value provided by the merchant.

49. The method of claim 48 including the additional steps of:

collecting a payment having a second value from an entity holding settlement funds on deposit, wherein the value to the at least one of the consumers is greater than the second value, thereby generating a first profit to the entity equal to the difference between the value to the at least one of the consumers and the second value,

routing the payment to a clearinghouse entity settling the micropayment transaction, and

transferring a payment of a third value from the clearinghouse entity to the merchant to settle the micropayment transaction, wherein the second value is greater than the third value, thereby generating a second profit to the clearinghouse entity equal to the difference between the second value and the third value.

50. The method of claim 1 including the additional step of establishing a communication via an electronic communications device between the at least one of the consumers and the merchant for the purpose of an initiated one of the micropayment transactions by at least one of the consumers.

51. The method of claim 50 further comprising including a telephonic communication in the electronic communications device.

52. The method of claim 50 wherein communicating comprises the electronic communications device is communication through an electronic communication network.

53. The method of claim 52 further providing the electronic communication network is the internet.

54. The method of claim 50 further providing the electronic communications device includes a computer-implemented consumer interface.