Efficient market for financial products
First Claim
1. A method, comprising the steps of:
- in a market for loans or lines of credit offered to consumers in which transactions occur among market participants in distinct first and second sectors, providing intermediation services for transactions in each of the two sectors;
the first sector being origination of the loans or lines of credit, the intermediation services in the first sector including;
during an application process for loans or lines of credit offered by a plurality of offerors, obtaining information describing applications made by a plurality of applicants for the loans or lines of credit, the information relating to the qualifications of the applicants relative to underwriting standards of a plurality of lenders;
receiving application data records from a plurality of applicants at a data processing system having a program executing computer, a data storage device, and an output device and storing the application data records in a database in said data storage device;
executing computer programs on said data processing system for;
storing the application data records in said database;
submitting the obtained information for matching against underwriting standards of the offerors;
matching the applicants'"'"' information against underwriting standards of a plurality of lenders, and identifying to each applicant, from among those lenders having underwriting standards that the respective applicant meets, an indicium of the identity of the lender that has the best combination of low interest rate and fees; and
essentially contemporaneously with the closing of each of a plurality of the loans or lines of credit, updating the database with information describing the closed loans or lines of credit; and
the second sector being a secondary market for buying and selling of the loans or lines of credit, the intermediation services in the second sector including;
providing intermediation services in the second sector pursuant to a predetermined pricing schedule providing credits for transaction fees paid by a party for intermediation of transactions in the first sector for redemption against fees payable by the party for intermediation of transactions in the second sector;
offering to parties in the second sector real-time or near real-time access to the information in the database, the offer being under a prearranged pricing schedule providing reductions in the price of the information as fees increase for intermediation services provided for transactions in the first sector.
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Accused Products
Abstract
A method of intermediation services providing an efficient market for a class of financial products in which transactions occur in distinct origination and secondary sectors, the method including outputting a pricing schedule providing credits for transactions fees paid in one sector for redemption against the transaction fees for the other. An embodiment includes offering information, captured in the course of providing intermediation services, at prices that are reduced as transaction fees increase. The method of the invention provides an efficient market for the provisioning of financial products that not only invites lenders, loan seekers, loan traders, offerors of lines of credit, seekers of lines of credit, traders of lines of credit, insurers, insurance seekers, and reinsurers to patronize a system employing the method, but which has conventions that induce them to patronize the system employing the method. The invention further contemplates the system employing the method.
138 Citations
85 Claims
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1. A method, comprising the steps of:
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in a market for loans or lines of credit offered to consumers in which transactions occur among market participants in distinct first and second sectors, providing intermediation services for transactions in each of the two sectors; the first sector being origination of the loans or lines of credit, the intermediation services in the first sector including; during an application process for loans or lines of credit offered by a plurality of offerors, obtaining information describing applications made by a plurality of applicants for the loans or lines of credit, the information relating to the qualifications of the applicants relative to underwriting standards of a plurality of lenders; receiving application data records from a plurality of applicants at a data processing system having a program executing computer, a data storage device, and an output device and storing the application data records in a database in said data storage device; executing computer programs on said data processing system for; storing the application data records in said database; submitting the obtained information for matching against underwriting standards of the offerors; matching the applicants'"'"' information against underwriting standards of a plurality of lenders, and identifying to each applicant, from among those lenders having underwriting standards that the respective applicant meets, an indicium of the identity of the lender that has the best combination of low interest rate and fees; and essentially contemporaneously with the closing of each of a plurality of the loans or lines of credit, updating the database with information describing the closed loans or lines of credit; and the second sector being a secondary market for buying and selling of the loans or lines of credit, the intermediation services in the second sector including; providing intermediation services in the second sector pursuant to a predetermined pricing schedule providing credits for transaction fees paid by a party for intermediation of transactions in the first sector for redemption against fees payable by the party for intermediation of transactions in the second sector; offering to parties in the second sector real-time or near real-time access to the information in the database, the offer being under a prearranged pricing schedule providing reductions in the price of the information as fees increase for intermediation services provided for transactions in the first sector.
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2. A method of providing intermediation services, the method comprising the steps of:
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receiving transaction data records from a plurality of parties at a data processing system having a program executing computer, a data storage device, and an output device and storing the transaction data records in said data storage device; executing computer programs on said data processing system for; generating a pricing schedule for intermediation services, the schedule providing credits for transaction fees paid by a party for intermediation of transactions in a first sector for redemption against fees payable by the party for intermediation of transactions in a second sector, the first and second sectors respectively being origination and secondary trading of products of a class of financial products in which transactions for the products occur among market participants in the first sector, distinctly, and the second sector, distinctly; and providing computerized intermediation services according to the pricing schedule for transactions in each of the sectors. - View Dependent Claims (3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22)
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23. Apparatus comprising:
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a data processing system having a program executing computer, a data storage device, and an output device and one or more programs to provide intermediation data processing functions; said data processing system including programs executing on said program executing computer that record credits for transaction fees paid by a party for intermediation of transactions in a first sector for redemption against fees payable by the party for intermediation of transactions in a second sector, the first and second sectors respectively being origination and secondary trading of products of a class of financial products in which transactions for the products occur among market participants in the first sector, distinctly, and second sector, distinctly. - View Dependent Claims (24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34)
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35. A method of intermediation services, the method comprising the steps of:
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providing, by a computer system having a program executing computer, a data storage device, and an output device, intermediation services for intermediation of transactions in each of a first sector and a second sector, the first and second sectors respectively being origination and secondary trading of products of a class of financial products in which transactions for the products occur among market participants in the first sector, distinctly, and second sector, distinctly; receiving transaction data records from a plurality of parties at the computer system and storing the transaction data records in said data storage device; executing computer programs on said data processing system for; offering, by the computer system, information for sale to parties conducting transactions in the second sector, some of the information being captured in providing the intermediation services in the first sector, the offering being carried out according to a pricing schedule generated to provide price reductions for the information as fees increase for intermediation services. - View Dependent Claims (36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52)
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53. A system comprising:
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a data processing system having at least one program executing computer, a data storage device, and an output device programmed to provide intermediation data processing for transactions in a class of financial products in distinct first and second sectors, the first and second sectors respectively being origination and secondary trading of products of the class among market participants and programs executing on said program executing computer to provide access to information to parties conducting transactions in the second sector and to record charges for the access, some of the information being captured in providing intermediation services in the first sector and offered under a pricing schedule generated to provide price reductions for the information as fees increase for the intermediation services provided for transactions in the first sector. - View Dependent Claims (54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64)
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65. Apparatus comprising:
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a data processing system having a program executing computer, a data storage device, and an output device and one or more programs to provide financial transaction data processing functions involving at least one of lending/loan trading, offering lines of credit/lines of credit trading and insurance/reinsurance; said data processing system including programs executing on said program executing computer that record credits for transaction fees paid by a party for transactions in a first sector for redemption against fees payable by the party for transactions in a second sector, the first and second sectors respectively being origination and secondary trading of products of a class of financial products in which transactions for the products occur among market participants in the first sector, distinctly, and second sector, distinctly.
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66. Apparatus comprising:
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a data processing system having a program executing computer, a data storage device, and an output device and one or more programs to provide data processing for transactions in a class of financial products in distinct first and second sectors, the first and second sectors respectively being origination and secondary trading of products of the class among market participants, said transactions involving at least one of lending/loan trading, offering lines of credit/lines of credit trading and insurance/reinsurance and said data processing system including programs executing on said program executing computer that provide access to information to parties conducting transactions in the second sector and record charges for the access, the information being captured in providing financial transaction services in the first sector and offered under a pricing schedule providing price reductions for the information as fees increase for the services provided for transactions in the first sector.
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67. A method comprising:
receiving lending criteria data records from a plurality of lenders at a data processing system having a program executing computer, a data storage device, and an output device and storing the lending criteria data records in said data storage device; executing computer programs on said data processing system for; compiling a first set of statistics in said data processing system based on said lending criteria from each of said plurality of lenders; calculating a measure of fees earned with respect to a selected lender; outputting from said data processing system said first set of statistics to a selected lender; and calculating a price for outputting said first set of statistics to said selected lender that is based on said measure of fees earned with respect to said selected lender. - View Dependent Claims (68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76)
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77. A method comprising:
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receiving one or more of (1) lending criteria data records from a plurality of lenders and (2) applicant qualification data records from a plurality of lenders at a data processing system having a program executing computer, a data storage device, and an output device and storing the lending criteria data records in said data storage device; executing computer programs on said data processing system for; compiling statistics in said data processing system based on one or more of (1) said lending criteria from each of said plurality of lenders and (2) said information relating to the qualifications of applicants relative to the lending criteria of a plurality of lenders; calculating a first measure of fees payable by a selected lender in connection with intermediation of lending transactions; generating a pricing schedule, the pricing schedule providing credits for said first measure of fees, which are applied to a measure of fees payable by the selected lender in connection with secondary trading of financial products, or which are applied to a measure of fees payable by the selected lender in connection with outputting said statistics to the selected lender. - View Dependent Claims (78, 79, 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85)
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Specification