Remote system usage monitoring with flexible encoding and decoding objects

• US 7,743,133 B1
• Filed: 11/16/1999
• Issued: 06/22/2010
• Est. Priority Date: 11/16/1999
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Ricoh Company Limited
• Original Assignee: Ricoh Company Limited
• Inventors: Lyapustina, Yevgeniya, Motoyama, Tetsuro, Fong, Avery
• Primary Examiner(s): ZIA, SYED
• Application Number:
  US09/440,692
• Time in Patent Office: 3,871 Days
• Field of Search: 709/224
• US Class Current: 709/224
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 11/3438 monitoring of user actions tracking the activity of the user H04L67/535
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 11/3476 Data logging G06F11/14, G06F11/2205 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 2201/865 Monitoring of software
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 2201/875 Monitoring of systems including the internet
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/535 Tracking the activity of the user network monitoring arrangements H04L43/00; recording of computer activity G06F11/34

Abstract

A system for monitoring a user'"'"'s usage of a target application. Such a target application can, as examples, be a software program running on a computer or a workstation, an image forming device, an appliance, etc. The target application includes a user interface with a plurality of commands which a user can select. In the example of the target application being a software program, the commands may be icons displayed on a computer screen which a user can point to with a mouse pointer and then click on. In the case of the target application being an image forming device or an appliance, the interface may be an operation panel with buttons, a touch pad, etc. which a user can press. The present invention monitors the user'"'"'s usage of such interfaces and logs data of the user'"'"'s usage of such interfaces. The logged data is stored after being encoded, and the encoded data is then decoded. The logged data can then be communicated by the sending unit by Internet mail to a designated location.

Claims

1. A system comprising:

a device comprising an interface, the interface comprising a plurality of operations to be selected by a user;

a monitoring device configured to monitor data of selecting of the plurality of operations of the interface by the user, and to encode and store the monitored data into a log file in the device;

a communicating device configured to receive the log file of the monitored data, to decode the stored encoded log file, to create a message of the monitored data, and to then communicate the message of the monitored data;

wherein the monitoring device includes a control to automatically start the monitoring without an input from a device to which the message of the monitored data is to be communicated, and

wherein the communicating device includes a control to automatically communicate the message of the monitored data by a unidirectional communication without requiring input from the device to which the message of the monitored data is to be communicated.

2. The system according to claim 1, wherein the device is an image forming device and the interface is an operation panel of the image forming device.

3. The system according to claim 1, wherein the device is an appliance and the interface is an operation panel of the appliance.

4. The system according to claim 1, wherein the communicating device sends the log of the monitored data when the user exits the device.

5. The system according to claim 1, further comprising a setting unit configured to set a number of sessions of the device to be executed by the user prior to the communicating device communicating the log file of the monitored data.

6. The system according to claim 1, wherein the monitoring device encodes the monitored data into the log file and the communicating device decodes the monitored data from the log file by defining the encoding and decoding objects as abstract classes and defining derived classes to include encoding and decoding algorithms.

7. The system according to any one of claims 1-6, wherein the communicating device communicates the log of the monitored data by Internet mail.

8. A system comprising:

a device comprising interface means, the interface means for providing a plurality of operations to be selected by a user;

monitoring means for monitoring data of selecting of the plurality of operations of the interface means by the user, and for encoding and storing the monitored data into a log file in the device;

communicating means for receiving the log file of the monitored data, for decoding the stored encoded log file, for creating a message of the monitored data, and for communicating the message of the monitored data;

wherein the monitoring means includes a control to automatically start the monitoring without an input from a device to which the message of the monitored data is to be communicated, and

wherein the communicating means includes a control to automatically communicate the message of the monitored data by a unidirectional communication without requiring input from the device to which the message of the monitored data is to be communicated.

9. The system according to claim 8, wherein the device is an image forming device and the interface means is an operation panel of the image forming device.

10. The system according to claim 8, wherein the device is an appliance and the interface means is an operation panel of the appliance.

11. The system according to claim 8, wherein the communicating means sends the log of the monitored data when the user exits the device.

12. The system according to claim 8, further comprising a setting means for setting a number of sessions of the device to be executed by the user prior to the communicating means communicating the log of the monitored data.

13. The system according to claim 8, wherein the monitoring means encodes the monitored data into the log file and the communicating means decodes the monitored data from the log file by defining the encoding and decoding objects as abstract classes and defining derived classes to include encoding and decoding algorithms.

14. The system according to any one of claims 8-13, wherein the communicating means communicates the log of the monitored data by Internet mail.

15. A method of monitoring usage of an interface of a device, the interface including a plurality of operations to be selected by a user, comprising the steps of:

monitoring data of selecting the plurality of operations of the interface selected by the user;

generating a log file of the monitored data by encoding the monitored data and storing the encoded monitored data into the log file in the device; and

creating a message of the monitored data by reading the encoded monitored data from the log file and decoding the encoded monitored data, and communicating the message of the monitored data;

wherein the monitoring includes a control operation to automatically start the monitoring without an input from a device to which the message of the monitored data is to be communicated, and

wherein the communicating includes a control operation to automatically communicate the message of the monitored data by a unidirectional communication without requiring input from the device to which the message of the monitored data is to be communicated.

16. The method according to claim 15, wherein the device is an image forming device and the interface is an operation panel of the image forming device.

17. The method according to claim 15, wherein the device is an appliance and the interface is an operation panel of the appliance.

18. The method according to claim 15, wherein the communicating step sends the log of the monitored data when the user exits the device.

19. The method according to claim 15, further comprising a step of setting a number of sessions of the device to be executed by the user prior to the communicating device communicating the log of the monitored data.

20. A system according to claim 15, wherein the encoding step encodes the monitored data into the log file and the decoding step decodes the monitored data from the log file by defining the encoding and decoding objects as abstract classes and defining derived classes to include encoding and decoding algorithms.

21. The method according to any one of claims 15-20, wherein the communicating step communicates the log of the monitored data by Internet mail.

22. A computer program product comprising:

a computer storage medium and a computer program code mechanism embedded in the computer storage medium for causing a computer to monitor a user'"'"'s usage of an interface of a device, the interface comprising a plurality of operations to be Selected by a user, comprising;

a first computer code device configured to monitor data of selecting of the plurality of operations of the interface by the user, and to encode and store the monitored data into a log file in the device;

a second computer code device configured to receive the log file of the monitored data, to decode the stored encoded log file, to create a message of the monitored data, and to then communicate the message of the monitored data;

wherein the first computer code device includes a control code to automatically start the monitoring without an input from a device to which the message of the monitored data is to be communicated, and

wherein the second computer code device includes a control code to automatically communicate the message of the monitored data by a unidirectional communication without requiring input from the device to which the message of the monitored data is to be communicated.

23. The computer program product according to claim 22, wherein the device is an image forming device and the interface is an operation panel of the image forming device.

24. The computer program product according to claim 22, wherein the device is an appliance and the interface is an operation panel of the appliance.

25. The computer program product according to claim 22, wherein the second computer code device is further configured to send the log of the monitored data when the user exits the device.

26. The computer program product according to claim 22, further comprising a third computer code device configured to set a number of sessions of the device to be executed by the user prior to the second computer code device communicating the log of the monitored data.

27. The computer program product according to claim 22, wherein the second computer code device encodes the monitored data into the log file and decodes the monitored data from the log file by defining the encoding and decoding objects as abstract classes and defining derived classes to include encoding and decoding algorithms.

28. The computer program product according to any one of claims 22-27, wherein the second computer code device is further configured to communicate the log of the monitored data by Internet mail.