Digital camera with panorama or mosaic functionality

• US 7,746,375 B2
• Filed: 10/22/2004
• Issued: 06/29/2010
• Est. Priority Date: 10/28/2003
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. (Koninklijke Philips N.V.)
• Original Assignee: Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. (Koninklijke Philips N.V.)
• Inventors: Ketelaars, Wilhelmus Sebastianus Marcus Maria, Boogaard, Arjen
• Primary Examiner(s): Ometz; David L
• Assistant Examiner(s): Bemben; Richard M
• Application Number:
  US10/577,110
• Publication Number:
  US 20070085913A1
• Time in Patent Office: 2,076 Days
• Field of Search: 348 36- 39, 348/218.1, 348/48, 348/50, 382/284, 396/322
• US Class Current: 348/36
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 23/695 Control of camera direction for changing a field of view, e.g. pan, tilt or based on tracking of objects
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 23/698 for achieving an enlarged field of view, e.g. panoramic image capture

Abstract

A digital camera has a memory and a scan-mode. In this mode, the camera takes a sequence of still pictures. A next one of the pictures in the sequence is selected for being stored in the memory based on an amount of overlap regarding a picture content with a previous one of the pictures stored in the memory. The camera processes the pictures stored in the memory so as to create a composite picture.

Claims

1. A digital camera having a memory and an operational scan mode wherein:

the camera takes a sequence of still pictures, which are temporarily stored in a cache, while sweeping the camera along a path;

a first picture is stored in the memory;

the amount of overlap between a next one of the pictures, from the cache, and said first picture is determined, wherein

said next one of the pictures, from the cache, in the sequence is selected for being stored in the memory based on the amount of overlap regarding a picture content with said first picture stored in the memory; and

the camera processes the pictures stored in the memory so as to create a composite picture and determines whether said composite picture includes an area lacking coverage by the pictures stored in said memory, wherein a content of said area is determined by interpolating-pixel data from edges of said area of said composite picture lacking coverage; and

providing directions of said camera to a position to take at least one extra still picture to cover said area lacking coverage when interpolating pixel data from edges of said area of said composite picture lacking coverage fails to provide coverage of said area; and

integrating said at least one extra still picture into said composite picture.

2. The camera of claim 1, comprising a sensor for determining information representative of respective relative coordinates of the camera when taking respective ones of the pictures.

3. The camera of claim 2, wherein the information is used for controlling the creating of the composite picture using a stitching algorithm.

4. The camera of claim 2, wherein the information is used to determine the next picture.

5. The camera of claim 1, comprising a detector for detecting said area in the composite picture lacking coverage by the pictures stored in the memory.

6. An electronic apparatus with the camera having a memory and an operational scan mode wherein:

the camera takes a sequence of still pictures, which are temporarily stored in a cache, while sweeping the camera along a path;

a first picture is stored in the memory;

the amount of overlap between a next one of the pictures, from the cache, and said first picture is determined, wherein

said next one of the pictures, from the cache, in the sequence is selected for being stored in the memory based on the amount of overlap regarding a picture content with said first picture; and

the camera processes the pictures stored in the memory so as to create a composite picture and determines whether said composite picture includes an area lacking coverage by the pictures stored in said memory, and

interpolating pixel data from edges of said area of said composite picture lacking coverage to provide coverage within said area and

providing directions of said camera to a position to take at least one extra still picture to cover said area lacking coverage when interpolating pixel data from edges of said area of said composite picture lacking coverage fails to provide coverage within said area; and

integrating said at least one extra still picture into said composite picture.

7. A method of creating a composite picture using a digital camera, the method comprising:

taking a sequence of still pictures, which are temporarily stored in a cache, while sweeping the camera along a path;

storing a first picture in a memory;

determining the amount of overlap between a next one of the pictures, from the cache, with said first picture, wherein

selecting said next one of the pictures, from the cache, in the sequence for being stored in the memory based on the amount of overlap of a picture content with said first picture;

processing the pictures stored so as to create a composite picture;

determining whether said composite picture includes an area lacking coverage by the pictures stored in said memory, and

interpolating pixel data from edges of said area of said composite picture lacking coverage to provide coverage within said area; and

providing directions of said camera to a position to cover said area lacking coverage, when interpolating pixel data from edges of said area of said composite picture lacking coverage fails to provide coverage within said area; and

integrating said at least one extra still picture into said composite picture.

8. The method of claim 7, comprising determining information representative of respective relative coordinates of the camera when taking respective ones of the pictures.

9. The method of claim 8, comprising using the information for controlling the creating of the composite picture using a stitching algorithm.

10. The method of claim 8, using the information to determine the next picture.

11. The method of claim 7, comprising identifying an area in the composite picture lacking coverage by the pictures stored in the memory.