Method and apparatus for monitoring responses of configuration commands

• US 7,756,953 B2
• Filed: 04/02/2008
• Issued: 07/13/2010
• Est. Priority Date: 12/24/2002
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Cisco Technology, Inc. (Cisco Systems, Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Cisco Technology, Inc. (Cisco Systems, Inc.)
• Inventors: Pulpatta, Rajesh, Ramachandran, Subramanian K.
• Primary Examiner(s): Hu; Jinsong
• Application Number:
  US12/061,506
• Publication Number:
  US 20080189446A1
• Time in Patent Office: 832 Days
• Field of Search: 709/220, 709/223, 709/224, 709/235, 707/3
• US Class Current: 709/220
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 41/0686 Additional information in the notification, e.g. enhancement of specific meta-data
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 41/0869 Validating the configuration within one network element
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 41/0879 Manual configuration through operator
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 43/0817 by checking functioning

Abstract

A method is disclosed for monitoring responses of configuration commands using MIB-based and event-based approaches. According to one embodiment, a network element receives a configuration that comprises one or more configuration commands. A command response table, which comprises a plurality of command response entries, is created and stored. The command response table is defined by a MIB. The network element stores information, which describes errors that occurred while executing the plurality of commands in the configuration file, into the command response entries of the command response table. Management applications can query the MIB to obtain details about errors that occurred during execution of the configuration.

Claims

1. A method of monitoring responses of configuration commands, the method comprising the computer-implemented steps, performed by a network device, of:

configuring the network device to publish one or more event messages that describe errors that result from configuring the network device through execution of one or more command line interface commands;

receiving a configuration file that comprises one or more command line interface commands for configuring the network device; and

publishing, to a subscriber, a particular event message that describes a particular error that occurred while executing a particular command line interface command of the one or more command line interface commands.

2. The method as recited in claim 1, wherein the step of configuring further comprises the step of defining a notification type for the one or more event messages as a trap message in a MIB on the network device.

3. The method as recited in claim 1, wherein the step of receiving further comprises the step of creating and storing a command response index that uniquely identifies a configuration operation associated with receiving the configuration file.

4. The method as recited in claim 1, wherein the particular event message contains a command response index that uniquely identifies a configuration operation associated with the configuration file, and wherein the step of publishing further comprises returning the particular event message with the command response index.

5. The method as recited in claim 1, wherein the particular event message contains a command line index that uniquely identifies a location in the configuration file of the particular error, and wherein the step of publishing further comprises returning the particular event message with the command line index.

6. The method as recited in claim 1, wherein the particular event message contains a command response value, and wherein the command response value is one of error description information that resulted from the execution of a particular command line interface command of the one or more command line interface commands, an error code that resulted from the execution of the particular command line interface command, and a column in the configuration file where the particular error occurred.

7. A method of monitoring responses of configuration commands, the method comprising the computer-implemented steps, performed by a network device, of:

creating and storing a command response table comprising a plurality of command response entries;

receiving a configuration file that comprises one or more command line interface commands for configuring the network device; and

storing configuration error information into a particular command response entry of the plurality of command response entries, wherein the configuration error information describes a particular error that occurred while executing a particular command line interface command of the one or more command line interface commands.

8. The method as recited in claim 7, wherein the configuration error information comprises a command response index that uniquely identifies the configuration file, and the step of storing the configuration error information further comprises the step of storing the command response index into the particular command response entry.

9. The method as recited in claim 7, wherein the configuration error information comprises a command line index that uniquely identifies the configuration error information in the configuration file of the particular error and the step of storing configuration error information further comprises storing the command line index into the particular command response entry.

10. The method as recited in claim 7, wherein the configuration error information comprises a command response value, wherein the command response value is one of error description information that resulted from the execution of the particular command line interface command, an error code that resulted from the execution of the particular command line interface command, and a column number in the configuration file where the particular error occurred;

and wherein the step of storing configuration error information further comprises storing the command response value into the particular command response entry.

11. The method as recited in claim 7, wherein the configuration error information that describes the particular error comprises one of error description information that resulted from an error in execution of a particular command line interface command, an error code that resulted from execution of the particular command line interface command, or a column in the configuration file where the particular error occurred.

12. A volatile or non-volatile computer-readable storage medium storing one or more sequences of instructions for monitoring responses of configuration commands, which instructions, when executed by one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to carry out the steps of:

configuring a network device to publish one or more event messages that describe errors that result from configuring the network device through execution of one or more command line interface commands;

receiving a configuration file that comprises one or more command line interface commands for configuring the network device; and

publishing, to a subscriber, a particular event message that describes a particular error that occurred while executing a particular command line interface command of the one or more command line interface commands.

13. The volatile or non-volatile computer-readable storage medium as recited in claim 12, wherein the instructions for carrying out the step of configuring further comprises the instructions for the step of defining a notification type for the one or more event messages as a trap message in a MIB on the network device.

14. The volatile or non-volatile computer-readable storage medium as recited in claim 12, wherein the instructions for carrying out the step of receiving further comprises the instructions for the step of creating and storing a command response index that uniquely identifies a configuration operation associated with receiving the configuration file.

15. The volatile or non-volatile computer-readable storage medium as recited in claim 12, wherein the particular event message contains a command response index that uniquely identifies a configuration operation associated with the configuration file, and wherein the instructions for carrying out the step of publishing further comprises the instructions for the step of returning the particular event message with the command response index.

16. The volatile or non-volatile computer-readable storage medium as recited in claim 12, wherein the particular event message contains a command line index that uniquely identifies a location in the configuration file of the particular error, and wherein the instructions for carrying out the step of publishing further comprises the instructions for the step of returning the particular event message with the command line index.

17. The volatile or non-volatile computer-readable storage medium as recited in claim 12, wherein the particular event message contains a command response value, and wherein the command response value is one of error description information that resulted from the execution of a particular command line interface command of the one or more command line interface commands, an error code that resulted from the execution of the particular command line interface command, and a column number in the configuration file where the particular error occurred.

18. A volatile or non-volatile computer-readable storage medium storing one or more sequences of instructions for monitoring responses of configuration commands, which instructions, when executed by one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to carry out the steps of:

creating and storing a command response table comprising a plurality of command response entries;

receiving a configuration file that comprises one or more command line interface commands for configuring a network device; and

storing configuration error information into a particular command response entry of the plurality of command response entries, wherein the configuration error information describes a particular error that occurred while executing a particular command line interface command of the one or more command line interface commands.

19. The volatile or non-volatile computer-readable storage medium as recited in claim 18, wherein the configuration error information is defined by the MIB on the network device, and the instructions for carrying out the step of storing configuration error information further comprises the instructions for the step of storing configuration error information that is defined by the MIB on the network device.

20. The volatile or non-volatile computer-readable storage medium as recited in claim 18, wherein the configuration error information comprises a command response index that uniquely identifies the configuration file and the instructions for carrying out the step of storing configuration error information further comprises the instructions for the step of storing the command response index into the particular command response entry.

21. The volatile or non-volatile computer-readable storage medium as recited in claim 18, wherein the configuration error information comprises a command line index that uniquely identifies the location in the configuration file of the particular error and the instructions for caffying out the step of storing configuration error information further comprises the instructions for the step of storing the command line index into the particular command response entry.

22. The volatile or non-volatile computer-readable storage medium as recited in claim 18, wherein the configuration error information comprises a command response value, and wherein the command response value is one of error description information that resulted from the execution of the particular command line interface command, an error code that resulted from the execution of the particular command line interface command, and a column number in the configuration file where the particular error occurred;

and wherein the instructions for carrying out the step of storing configuration error information further comprises the instructions for the step of storing the command response value into the particular command response entry.

23. The volatile or non-volatile computer-readable storage medium as recited in claim 18, wherein the configuration error information that describes the particular error comprises one of error description information that resulted from an error in execution of a particular command line interface command, an error code that resulted from the execution of the particular command line interface command, or a column number in the configuration file where the particular error occurred.

24. An apparatus for monitoring responses of configuration commands, comprising:

a network interface that is coupled to a data network for receiving one or more packet flows therefrom;

a processor;

one or more stored sequences of instructions which, when executed by the processor, cause the processor to carry out the steps of;

configuring a network device to publish one or more event messages that describe errors that result from configuring the network device through execution of one or more command line interface commands;

receiving a configuration file that comprises one or more command line interface commands for configuring the network device; and

publishing, to a subscriber, a particular event message that describes a particular error that occurred while executing a particular command line interface command of the one or more command line interface commands.

25. The apparatus as recited in claim 24, wherein the instructions to carry out the step of configuring further comprise instructions to carry out the step of defining a notification type for the one or more event messages as a trap message in a MIB on the network device.

26. The apparatus as recited in claim 24, wherein the instructions to carry out the step of receiving further comprise instructions to carry out the step of creating and storing a command response index that uniquely identifies a configuration operation associated with receiving the configuration file.

27. The apparatus as recited in claim 24, wherein the particular event message contains a command response index that uniquely identifies a configuration operation associated with the configuration file, and wherein the instructions to carry out the step of publishing further comprise instructions to carry out the step of returning the particular event message with the command response index.

28. The apparatus as recited in claim 24, wherein the particular event message contains a command line index that uniquely identifies a location in the configuration file of the particular error, and wherein the instructions to carry out the step of publishing further comprise instructions to carry out the step of returning the particular event message with the command line index.

29. The apparatus as recited in claim 24, wherein the particular event message contains a command response value, and wherein the command response value is one of error description information that resulted from the execution of a particular command line interface command of the one or more command line interface commands, an error code that resulted from the execution of the particular command line interface command, and a column in the configuration file where the particular error occurred.

30. An apparatus for monitoring responses of configuration commands, comprising:

a network interface that is coupled to a data network for receiving one or more packet flows therefrom;

a processor;

one or more stored sequences of instructions which, when executed by the processor, cause the processor to carry out the steps of;

creating and storing a command response table comprising a plurality of command response entries;

receiving a configuration file that comprises one or more command line interface commands for configuring a network device; and

storing configuration error information into a particular command response entry of the plurality of command response entries, wherein the configuration error information describes a particular error that occurred while executing a particular command line interface command of the one or more command line interface commands.

31. The apparatus as recited in claim 30, wherein the configuration error information comprises a command response index that uniquely identifies the configuration file, and wherein the instructions to carry out the step of storing the configuration error information further comprise instructions to carry out the step of storing the command response index into the particular command response entry.

32. The apparatus as recited in claim 30, wherein the configuration error information comprises a command line index that uniquely identifies the configuration error information in the configuration file of the particular error and wherein the instructions to carry out the step of storing configuration error information further comprise instructions to carry out the step of storing the command line index into the particular command response entry.

33. The apparatus as recited in claim 30, wherein the configuration error information comprises a command response value, wherein the command response value is one of error description information that resulted from the execution of the particular command line interface command, an error code that resulted from the execution of the particular command line interface command, and a column number in the configuration file where the particular error occurred, and wherein the instructions to carry out the step of storing configuration error information further comprise instructions to carry out the step of storing the command response value into the particular command response entry.

34. The apparatus as recited in claim 30, wherein the configuration error information that describes the particular error comprises one of error description information that resulted from an error in execution of a particular command line interface command, an error code that resulted from execution of the command line interface particular command, or a column in the configuration file where the particular error occurred.