Lead-free projectile
First Claim
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1. A small-bore projectile having an ogival or conical front region, a cylindrical central part and a conically extending tail region, further comprising:
- an outer jacket of a copper/zinc alloy, the jacket having a tip and fully enclosing a hollow space;
a hard core made of steel or a sintered material inserted into the hollow space towards the tip and having a outwardly projecting conical rear face tapering to a point;
a jacket core made of a copper/zinc alloy having a front face attached with a form fit to a rear of the hard core;
the jacket core front face being inwardly conical and having a surface portion positively resting against a corresponding portion of the conical rear face of the hard core and sealing said hard core to the front face, a single interior cylindrical hollow space being present within the jacket core extending downwardly from said front face a majority length of the jacket core and with a sidewall of the hollow space being bounded by the jacket core and a top being bounded by the point portion of the rear face of the hard core; and
the jacket core being in contact on a periphery over its entire length with at least the tail region of the jacket and being held with an interference fit;
the projectile being entirely lead-free.
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Abstract
A small-bore projectile comprises a ductile outer jacket, a hard core, and a hollow jacket core. Kinetic energy of the projectile is substantially transmitted to the hard core when a target is hit such that said hard core penetrates the target. The outer jacket is supported by the jacket core that is located on the inside and mushrooms up into a deformed state upon impact without fragmenting. The projectile has good flying behavior and great final ballistic performance and can be produced in an entirely lead-free manner.
28 Citations
8 Claims
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1. A small-bore projectile having an ogival or conical front region, a cylindrical central part and a conically extending tail region, further comprising:
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an outer jacket of a copper/zinc alloy, the jacket having a tip and fully enclosing a hollow space; a hard core made of steel or a sintered material inserted into the hollow space towards the tip and having a outwardly projecting conical rear face tapering to a point; a jacket core made of a copper/zinc alloy having a front face attached with a form fit to a rear of the hard core; the jacket core front face being inwardly conical and having a surface portion positively resting against a corresponding portion of the conical rear face of the hard core and sealing said hard core to the front face, a single interior cylindrical hollow space being present within the jacket core extending downwardly from said front face a majority length of the jacket core and with a sidewall of the hollow space being bounded by the jacket core and a top being bounded by the point portion of the rear face of the hard core; and the jacket core being in contact on a periphery over its entire length with at least the tail region of the jacket and being held with an interference fit; the projectile being entirely lead-free. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8)
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Specification