External breast prosthesis
First Claim
Patent Images
1. An external breast prosthesis, comprising:
- (a) front skin formed entirely from a mixture of an elastomeric polymer, a non-volatile additive and a plasticizing oil, said front skin configured and dimensioned in a shape that approximates a form of a human breast;
(b) a rear skin joined with said front skin and forming a cavity therebetween;
(c) a gel disposed in said cavity; and
(d) wherein said front skin has a cratered outer surface formed from said mixture by mixing together said plasticizing oil, said polymer, that together with said plasticizing oil forms said elastomeric polymer, and a predetermined amount of at least one additive to form said mixture;
the predetermined amount of additive being in excess of an amount of additive that is soluble in the mixture at room temperature;
increasing the temperature of the mixture to at least a melting point where the mixture becomes molten and the additive is soluble in the molten mixture in a stable solution; and
allowing the mixture to cool to form said elastomeric polymer under conditions whereby the additive precipitates and migrates from the mixture to the surface of the elastomeric polymer, leaving craters on the surface of the elastomeric polymer.
2 Assignments
0 Petitions
Accused Products
Abstract
An external breast prosthesis includes an elastomeric skin in the form of a human breast surrounding an inner material such as a silicone gel or hydrogel. The inner material may be of a defined shape or may be amorphous and conform to the shape of the elastomeric skin. The elastomeric skin can be formed from a front skin and a rear skin, and the skins can be made of a soft styrenic elastomer having attributes similar to a gel. The elastomeric skin can be substantially soft to the touch and have an elastic memory that tends to maintain the skin in a pliable yet pre-defined shape.
22 Citations
52 Claims
-
1. An external breast prosthesis, comprising:
- (a) front skin formed entirely from a mixture of an elastomeric polymer, a non-volatile additive and a plasticizing oil, said front skin configured and dimensioned in a shape that approximates a form of a human breast;
(b) a rear skin joined with said front skin and forming a cavity therebetween;
(c) a gel disposed in said cavity; and
(d) wherein said front skin has a cratered outer surface formed from said mixture by mixing together said plasticizing oil, said polymer, that together with said plasticizing oil forms said elastomeric polymer, and a predetermined amount of at least one additive to form said mixture;
the predetermined amount of additive being in excess of an amount of additive that is soluble in the mixture at room temperature;
increasing the temperature of the mixture to at least a melting point where the mixture becomes molten and the additive is soluble in the molten mixture in a stable solution; and
allowing the mixture to cool to form said elastomeric polymer under conditions whereby the additive precipitates and migrates from the mixture to the surface of the elastomeric polymer, leaving craters on the surface of the elastomeric polymer. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 50)
- (a) front skin formed entirely from a mixture of an elastomeric polymer, a non-volatile additive and a plasticizing oil, said front skin configured and dimensioned in a shape that approximates a form of a human breast;
-
27. An external breast prosthesis, comprising:
- (a) an elastomeric skin formed entirely from a mixture of a triblock copolymer, at least one non-volatile additive and a plasticizing oil to form said elastomeric skin, said skin having a shape approximating a form of a human breast;
(b) a gel surrounded and contained by said skin; and
(c) wherein said skin has a cratered outer surface formed by mixing together said plasticizing oil, said triblock copolymer, that together with said plasticizing oil forms an elastomeric triblock copolymer, and a predetermined amount of said at least one additive to form said mixture;
the predetermined amount of additive being in excess of an amount of additive that is soluble in the mixture at room temperature;
increasing the temperature of the mixture to at least a melting point where the mixture becomes molten and the additive is soluble in the molten mixture in a stable solution; and
allowing the mixture to cool to form said elastomeric triblock copolymer under conditions whereby the additive precipitates and migrates from the mixture to the surface of the elastomeric triblock copolymer, leaving craters on the surface of the elastomeric triblock copolymer. - View Dependent Claims (28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34)
- (a) an elastomeric skin formed entirely from a mixture of a triblock copolymer, at least one non-volatile additive and a plasticizing oil to form said elastomeric skin, said skin having a shape approximating a form of a human breast;
-
35. An external breast prosthesis, comprising:
- (a) a front skin configured and dimensioned in a shape that approximates a form of a human breast and comprising a molded nipple;
(b) a rear skin sealed with said front skin and forming a cavity therebetween;
(c) a fabric bonded with an outer surface of said rear skin;
(d) an inner material disposed in said cavity between said front and rear skins, said inner material comprising a hydrogel and microspheres, wherein said front and rear skins are formed entirely of a mixture of a copolymer of polystyrene-b-poly(ethylene-ethylene/propylene)-b-polystyrene, at least one non-volatile additive, and a plasticizing oil; and
(e) wherein at least said front skin has a cratered outer surface formed by mixing said plasticizing oil and said polystyrene-b-poly(ethylene-ethylene/propylene)-b-polystyrene, that together with said plasticizing oil forms an elastomeric copolymer, and a predetermined amount of said at least one additive to form said mixture;
the predetermined amount of additive being in excess of an amount of additive that is soluble in the mixture at room temperature;
increasing the temperature of the mixture to at least a melting point where the mixture becomes molten and the additive is soluble in the molten mixture in a stable solution; and
allowing the mixture to cool to form said elastomeric copolymer under conditions whereby the additive precipitates and migrates from the mixture to the surface of the elastomeric copolymer, leaving craters on the surface of the elastomeric copolymer. - View Dependent Claims (36)
- (a) a front skin configured and dimensioned in a shape that approximates a form of a human breast and comprising a molded nipple;
-
37. A method of making an external breast prosthesis with a cratered outer surface, comprising:
- (a) mixing together a polymer, at least one non-volatile additive and a plasticizing oil to form an elastomeric polymer;
(b) mixing said elastomeric polymer with a predetermined amount of said at least one additive to form a mixture, wherein the predetermined amount of additive being in excess of an amount of additive that is soluble in the mixture at room temperature;
(c) heating the mixture to at least a melting point where the mixture becomes molten and the additive is soluble in the molten mixture in a stable solution;
(d) forming the mixture into a front elastomeric skin having a front surface and a rear surface, wherein the front elastomeric skin has a shape approximating a form of a human breast;
(e) allowing the mixture to cool to form said front elastomeric skin under conditions whereby the additive precipitates and migrates from the mixture to the front surface of the front elastomeric skin, leaving craters on the front surface of the front elastomeric skin;
(f) forming a rear elastomeric skin having a shape adapted to seal with the front elastomeric skin;
(g) sealing the front elastomeric skin with the rear elastomeric skin so as to form a cavity therebetween; and
(h) filling a cavity between the front elastomeric skin and the rear elastomeric skin with a gel. - View Dependent Claims (38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45)
- (a) mixing together a polymer, at least one non-volatile additive and a plasticizing oil to form an elastomeric polymer;
-
46. A method of making an external breast prosthesis with a cratered outer surface, comprising:
- (a) mixing together a polymer, at least one non-volatile additive and a plasticizing oil to form an elastomeric polymer;
(b) mixing said elastomeric polymer with a predetermined amount of said at least one additive to form a mixture, wherein the predetermined amount of additive being in excess of an amount of additive that is soluble in the mixture at room temperature;
(c) heating the mixture to at least a melting point where the mixture becomes molten and the additive is soluble in the molten mixture in a stable solution;
(d) forming the mixture into an elastomeric skin surrounding a hollow cavity, said skin having a front portion configured and dimensioned to approximate the shape of a human breast;
(e) allowing the mixture to cool to form said elastomeric skin under conditions whereby the additive precipitates and migrates from the mixture to the outer surface of the elastomeric skin, leaving craters on the outer surface of the elastomeric skin; and
(f) filling the cavity with a gel. - View Dependent Claims (47, 48, 49)
- (a) mixing together a polymer, at least one non-volatile additive and a plasticizing oil to form an elastomeric polymer;
-
51. An external breast enhancement, comprising:
- an elastomeric skin formed entirely of a mixture of a triblock copolymer, at least one non-volatile additive and a plasticizing oil;
a gel surrounded and contained by said skin, wherein said skin further comprises a rear surface dimensioned to accommodate a breast of a user and a front surface approximating a form of a human breast and dimensioned to enhance a shape of the breast of the user;
wherein at least said front surface comprises a cratered surface formed by (a) mixing together said copolymer and said plasticizing oil to form said elastomeric copolymer;
(b) mixing said elastomeric copolymer with a predetermined amount of said at least one additive to form said mixture, wherein the predetermined amount of additive being in excess of an amount of additive that is soluble in the mixture at room temperature;
(c) heating the mixture to at least a melting point where the mixture becomes molten and the additive is soluble in the molten mixture in a stable solution;
(d) forming the mixture into said elastomeric skin surrounding a hollow cavity, said skin having said front surface configured and dimensioned to approximate the shape of a human breast;
(e) allowing the mixture to cool to form said elastomeric skin under conditions whereby the additive precipitates and migrates from the mixture to the front surface of the elastomeric skin, leaving craters on the front surface of the elastomeric skin. - View Dependent Claims (52)
- an elastomeric skin formed entirely of a mixture of a triblock copolymer, at least one non-volatile additive and a plasticizing oil;
Specification