Diagnosis of sepsis
First Claim
1. A method of predicting an increased likelihood of developing sepsis in a human SIRS patient comprising:
- obtaining a first blood sample from said patient, said sample comprising biomarker mRNAs;
measuring the abundances of said biomarker mRNAs in said first blood sample taken from said patient, wherein said biomarker mRNAs comprise TRAF-interacting protein with a forkhead-associated domain (TIFA) mRNA, growth arrest and DNA damage-inducible gene (GADD45B) mRNA, major histocompatibility complex, class II, DR alpha (HLA-DRA) mRNA, carcinoembryonic antigen-related cell adhesion molecule 1 (CEACAM1) mRNA, oncostatin M (OSM) mRNA, and arginase, type II (ARG2) mRNA; and
comparing said abundances of said biomarker mRNAs in said first blood sample to abundances of said biomarker mRNAs in (i) blood samples taken 0-36 hours prior to sepsis development in a SIRS-positive human patient population that progresses to sepsis, and (ii) blood samples taken from a SIRS-positive human patient population that does not progress to sepsis;
wherein an increased likelihood of developing sepsis is predicted in the SIRS patient when it is determined that the biomarker mRNA abundances in the first blood sample are statistically significantly similar to the biomarker mRNA abundances in the blood samples taken from the SIRS-positive human patient population that progresses to sepsis;
wherein a decreased likelihood of developing sepsis is predicted in the SIRS patient when it is determined that the mRNA abundances in the first blood sample are statistically significantly similar to the mRNA abundances in the blood samples taken from the SIRS-positive human patient population that does not progress to sepsis; and
wherein said SIRS-positive human patient population that progresses to sepsis and said SIRS-positive human patient human population that does not progress to sepsis each comprises at least 20 individuals.
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Abstract
Methods for predicting the development of sepsis in a subject at risk for developing sepsis are provided. In one method, features in a biomarker profile of the subject are evaluated. The subject is likely to develop sepsis if these features satisfy a particular value set. Methods for predicting the development of a stage of sepsis in a subject at risk for developing a stage of sepsis are provided. In one method, a plurality of features in a biomarker profile of the subject is evaluated. The subject is likely to have the stage of sepsis if these feature values satisfy a particular value set. Methods of diagnosing sepsis in a subject are provided. In one such method, a plurality of features in a biomarker profile of the subject is evaluated. The subject is likely to develop sepsis when the plurality of features satisfies a particular value set.
142 Citations
7 Claims
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1. A method of predicting an increased likelihood of developing sepsis in a human SIRS patient comprising:
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obtaining a first blood sample from said patient, said sample comprising biomarker mRNAs; measuring the abundances of said biomarker mRNAs in said first blood sample taken from said patient, wherein said biomarker mRNAs comprise TRAF-interacting protein with a forkhead-associated domain (TIFA) mRNA, growth arrest and DNA damage-inducible gene (GADD45B) mRNA, major histocompatibility complex, class II, DR alpha (HLA-DRA) mRNA, carcinoembryonic antigen-related cell adhesion molecule 1 (CEACAM1) mRNA, oncostatin M (OSM) mRNA, and arginase, type II (ARG2) mRNA; and comparing said abundances of said biomarker mRNAs in said first blood sample to abundances of said biomarker mRNAs in (i) blood samples taken 0-36 hours prior to sepsis development in a SIRS-positive human patient population that progresses to sepsis, and (ii) blood samples taken from a SIRS-positive human patient population that does not progress to sepsis; wherein an increased likelihood of developing sepsis is predicted in the SIRS patient when it is determined that the biomarker mRNA abundances in the first blood sample are statistically significantly similar to the biomarker mRNA abundances in the blood samples taken from the SIRS-positive human patient population that progresses to sepsis; wherein a decreased likelihood of developing sepsis is predicted in the SIRS patient when it is determined that the mRNA abundances in the first blood sample are statistically significantly similar to the mRNA abundances in the blood samples taken from the SIRS-positive human patient population that does not progress to sepsis; and wherein said SIRS-positive human patient population that progresses to sepsis and said SIRS-positive human patient human population that does not progress to sepsis each comprises at least 20 individuals. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7)
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Specification