Display apparatus

• US 7,773,075 B2
• Filed: 03/21/2007
• Issued: 08/10/2010
• Est. Priority Date: 03/22/2006
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Panasonic Corporation (Panasonic Holdings Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Panasonic Corporation (Panasonic Holdings Corporation)
• Inventors: Kuwabara, Takashi, Umei, Toshitomo, Otsuka, Masakazu, Fukuda, Hisaya, Nakagawa, Seiichi
• Primary Examiner(s): Mengistu; Amare
• Assistant Examiner(s): ZHOU, HONG
• Application Number:
  US11/688,962
• Publication Number:
  US 20070222769A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,238 Days
• Field of Search: 345173-174, 345/7, 715/792, 715/803, 715/781, 701/200
• US Class Current: 345/173
• CPC Class Codes: B60K 2360/11 Instrument graphical user interfaces or menu aspects
• CPC Class Codes: B60K 2360/115 Selection of menu items
• CPC Class Codes: B60K 2370/11 Graphical user interfaces or menu aspects
• CPC Class Codes: B60K 2370/115 Selection of menu items
• CPC Class Codes: B60K 35/00 Instruments specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement of instruments in or on vehicles
• CPC Class Codes: B60K 35/10 Input arrangements, i.e. from user to vehicle, associated with vehicle functions or specially adapted therefor
• CPC Class Codes: G01C 21/265 constructional aspects of navigation devices, e.g. housings, mountings, displays G01C21/3688 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: G01C 21/3664 Details of the user input interface, e.g. buttons, knobs or sliders, including those provided on a touch screen; remote controllers; input using gestures
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 2203/04803 Split screen, i.e. subdividing the display area or the window area into separate subareas
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0481 based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment, e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons, or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/04883 for inputting data by handwriting, e.g. gesture or text
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/165 Management of the audio stream, e.g. setting of volume, audio stream path

Abstract

A touch location detection section (103) detects the location on a display screen where the operator'"'"'s finger touches. A transfer length calculation section (104) calculates the transfer length La of the operator'"'"'s finger from the touch start location S to the touch end location E. A transfer length judgment section (105) judges whether or not the transfer length La is greater than a reference transfer length Ls. A location shift calculation section (106) calculates the location shift δ of the operator'"'"'s finger. A location shift judgment section (107) judges whether or not the location shift δ is less than a predetermined reference location shift δs. When La>Ls and δ<δs, a screen split control section (108) controls the operation of an image display section so as to split a display screen 101.

Claims

1. A display apparatus comprising:

an image display that displays an image on a display screen;

a touch location detector that detects a touch location touched by an operator on the display screen;

a transfer length calculator that calculates a transfer length from a touch start point to a touch end point touched by the operator that moves while touching the display screen, based on a detection result of the touch location detector;

a transfer length judger that judges whether the transfer length calculated by the transfer length calculator is greater than a predetermined reference transfer length;

a location shift calculator that calculates a shift in location touched by the operator with respect to a straight line from the touch start point to the touch end point, based on the detection result of the touch location detector;

a location shift judger that judges whether the location shift calculated by the location shift calculator is less than a predetermined reference location shift; and

a screen split controller that controls the image display so that the display screen is split when the transfer length judger judges that the calculated transfer length is greater than the reference transfer length and the location shift judger judges that the calculated location shift is less than the reference location shift.

2. The display apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising:

a touch duration measurer that measures a touch duration touched by the operator on the display screen; and

a touch duration judger that judges whether the touch duration at the touch start point measured by the touch duration measurement section is less than a predetermined reference touch duration, wherein;

the screen split controller controls the operation of the image display so that the display screen is split when the touch duration judger judges that the measured duration is less than the reference touch duration.

3. The display apparatus according to claim 2, wherein, while the operator touches one of the split screens, if the touch duration judger judges that the touch duration on said one of the split screens measured by the touch duration measurer is greater than the reference touch duration, the screen split controller enables said one of the split screens which the operator touches to be dragged to an other split screen, and controls the image display so that the display locations of images after the screen split are switched by dragging and moving said one of the split screens to the other split screen.

4. The display apparatus according to claim 2, wherein, while the operator touches a split borderline between a first split screen and a second split screen after the screen split, if the touch duration judger judges that the touch duration on said split borderline measured by the touch duration measurer is greater than the reference touch duration, the screen split controller enables said split borderline that the operator touches to be dragged, and controls the image display so as to change the screen sizes of the first and second split screens after the screen split by dragging and moving said split borderline.

5. The display apparatus according to claim 4, further comprising an audio volume adjuster that increases and decreases a first audio volume of the first split screen and a second audio volume of the second split screen split by the screen split controller in accordance with the changed screen sizes changed by the screen split controller.

6. The display apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the screen split controller controls the image display so that display locations of a first split screen and a second split screen after the screen split are determined based on a positional relationship between the touch start point and the touch end point.

7. The display apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the screen split controller displays the first split screen and the second split screen in left and right relative positions when a change in a Y-axis coordinate between the touch start point and the touch end point on the display screen is significant, and displays the first split screen and the second split screen in top and bottom relative positions when a change in a X-axis coordinate between the touch start point and the touch end point on the display screen is significant.

8. The display apparatus according to claim 7, wherein the screen split controller controls the image display so that the display screen is split by a line that crosses a screen center of the display screen when the touch start point and the touch end point are not within a predetermined range from the screen center.

9. The display apparatus according to claim 8, wherein the screen split controller displays the first and second split screens in left and right relative positions split by a line that crosses a screen center of the display screen when the X-axis coordinates of the touch start point and the touch end point are farther from the screen center than a predetermined distance, and

the screen split controller displays the first and second split screens in top and bottom relative positions split by a line that crosses a screen center of the display screen when the Y-axis coordinates of the touch start point and the touch end point are farther from the screen center than a predetermined distance.

10. The display apparatus according to claim 1, wherein, the display apparatus is mounted in a vehicle comprising a seated location detector that detects in which seat location a passenger is seated, and the screen split controller controls the image display so that a new image after the screen split is displayed on a split screen that is closer to the seat location of the operator detected by the seated location detector.

11. A display method comprising:

displaying an image on a display screen;

detecting a touch location touched by an operator on the display screen;

calculating a transfer length from a touch start point to a touch end point touched by the operator that moves while touching the display screen, based on the detected touch location;

judging whether the calculated transfer length is greater than a predetermined reference transfer length;

calculating a shift in location touched by the operator with respect to a straight line from the touch start point to the touch end point, based on the detected touch location;

judging whether the calculated location shift is less than a predetermined reference location shift; and

controlling displaying an image on the display screen so that the display screen is split when the calculated transfer length is judged greater than the reference transfer length and the calculated location shift is judged less than the reference location shift.

12. The display method according to claim 11, further comprising:

detecting whether the touch start point and the touch end point are within a predetermined range from the screen center; and

controlling displaying an image on the display screen so that the display screen is split by a line that crosses a screen center of the display screen when the touch start point and the touch end point are not within the predetermined range from the screen center.