Apparatus and method for stateless CRC calculation

• US 7,782,905 B2
• Filed: 02/17/2006
• Issued: 08/24/2010
• Est. Priority Date: 01/19/2006
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Intel Corporation
• Original Assignee: Intel-Ne, Inc
• Inventors: Makhervaks, Vadim G., Schneider, Eric Jon, Hausauer, Brian S., Keels, Kenneth G.
• Primary Examiner(s): Trost, IV; William
• Assistant Examiner(s): Liu; Siming
• Application Number:
  US11/357,449
• Publication Number:
  US 20070165672A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,649 Days
• Field of Search: 370/464, 370/474, 709/250, 714/699, 714/746, 714/752, 714/758, 714/776
• US Class Current: 370/474
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 1/0061 Error detection codes
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 1/0072 Error control for data other than payload data, e.g. control data
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 1/0083 Formatting with frames or packets; Protocol or part of protocol for error control
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 1/08 by repeating transmission, e.g. Verdan system H04L1/1858 and H04L1/189 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 1/1607 Details of the supervisory signal
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 2001/0092 Error control systems characterised by the topology of the transmission link
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/1097 for distributed storage of data in networks, e.g. transport arrangements for network file system [NFS], storage area networks [SAN] or network attached storage [NAS]

Abstract

A mechanism for performing remote direct memory access (RDMA) operations between a first server and a second server. The apparatus includes a packet parser and a protocol engine. The packet parser processes a TCP segment within an arriving network frame, where the packet parser performs one or more speculative CRC checks according to an upper layer protocol (ULP), and where the one or more speculative CRC checks are performed concurrent with arrival of the network frame. The protocol engine is coupled to the packet parser. The protocol engine receives results of the one or more speculative CRC checks, and selectively employs the results for validation of a framed protocol data unit (FPDU) according to the ULP.

Claims

1. An apparatus comprising:

an adapter to be comprised in a first server and being capable of performing remote direct memory access (RDMA) operations, the adapter comprising;

ports to receive one or more frames from a second server via a network; and

logic coupled to the ports, the logic to be coupled via a memory hub to a plurality of central processing units and to host memory, the plurality of central processing units, the memory hub, and the host memory being comprised in the first server, the logic being capable of generating and selectively providing an outgoing frame to a selected one of the ports for transmission via the network, the host memory being to include an RDMA-enabled adapter driver, the driver being to direct the adapter to generate and transmit the outgoing frame to the selected one of the ports;

the adapter being to perform a stateless cyclic redundancy check (CRC) validation of a received transport control protocol (TCP) segment from the one or more frames, the validation being performed by the adapter based upon an assumption that the TCP segment contains an RDMA framed protocol data unit; and

the adapter being to determine whether the TCP segment includes the RDMA protocol data unit, the adapter also being to determine, if the TCP segment does not include the RDMA protocol data unit, whether the TCP segment belongs to an accelerated TCP connection, the adapter being to selectively employ the CRC validation based at least in part upon whether the TCP segment includes the RDMA protocol data unit and belongs to the accelerated TCP connection.

2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein:

the adapter is to perform the CRC validation concurrently with arrival at the adapter of the TCP segment; and

the adapter also comprises one or more media access controllers coupled to the ports.

3. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein:

the adapter is to perform the validation prior to determining a corresponding connection context for said TCP segment.

4. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the validation involves more than one speculative CRC check of said TCP segment.

5. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the adapter comprises:

a no marker CRC engine to perform a first CRC check to generate a CRC corresponding to a first case where marker protocol data unit aligned (MPA) protocol is employed with no markers enabled.

6. The apparatus of claim 5, wherein said no marker CRC engine generates no marker results, and wherein said no marker results indicate whether or not a no marker CRC check is good.

7. A method comprising:

receiving at ports one or more frames from a second server via a network, the ports being comprised in an adapter, the adapter to be comprised in a first server and being capable of performing remote direct memory access (RDMA) operations, the adapter also comprising logic coupled to the ports, the logic to be coupled via a memory hub to a plurality of central processing units and to host memory, the plurality of central processing units, the memory hub, and the host memory being comprised in the first server, the logic being capable of generating and selectively providing an outgoing frame to a selected one of the ports for transmission via the network, the host memory being to include an RDMA-enabled adapter driver, the driver being to direct the adapter to generate and transmit the outgoing frame to the selected one of the ports;

performing by the adapter a stateless cyclic redundancy check (CRC) validation of a received transport control protocol (TCP) segment from the one or more frames, the validation being performed by the adapter based upon an assumption that the TCP segment contains an RDMA framed protocol data unit; and

determining by the adapter whether the TCP segment includes the RDMA protocol data unit, the adapter being to determine, if the TCP segment does not include the RDMA protocol data unit, whether the TCP segment belongs to an accelerated TCP connection, the adapter being to selectively employ the CRC validation based at least in part upon whether the TCP segment includes the RDMA protocol data unit and belongs to the accelerated TCP connection.

8. The method of claim 7, wherein:

the adapter is to perform the CRC validation concurrently with arrival at the adapter of the TCP segment; and

the adapter also comprises one or more media access controllers coupled to the ports.

9. The method of claim 7, wherein:

the adapter is to perform the validation prior to determining a corresponding connection context for said TCP segment.

10. The method of claim 7, wherein the validation involves more than one speculative CRC check of said TCP segment.

11. The method of claim 7, wherein the adapter comprises:

a no marker CRC engine to perform a first CRC check to generate a CRC corresponding to a first case where marker protocol data unit aligned (MPA) protocol is employed with no markers enabled.

12. The method of claim 11, wherein said no marker CRC engine generates no marker results, and wherein said no marker results indicate whether or not a no marker CRC check is good.