Vehicular exterior rearview mirror assembly

• US 7,784,983 B2
• Filed: 02/26/2008
• Issued: 08/31/2010
• Est. Priority Date: 02/01/1993
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Magna Mirrors of America Incorporated (Magna International Incorporated)
• Original Assignee: Magna Mirrors of America Incorporated (Magna International Incorporated)
• Inventors: Koops, Roger L., Pastrick, Todd W., Molenkamp, Linda K.
• Primary Examiner(s): CARIASO, ALAN B
• Application Number:
  US12/037,409
• Publication Number:
  US 20080144327A1
• Time in Patent Office: 917 Days
• Field of Search: 362140-144, 362/494, 362/496, 362/501, 362/511, 362/520, 362/522, 362/540, 362/542, 362/546, 340/468, 340/475, 359/602, 359/604, 359/876, 359/877
• US Class Current: 362/494
• CPC Class Codes: B60Q 1/2665 on rear-view mirrors lighting devices for vehicle interior on or for rear-view mirrors B60Q3/258
• CPC Class Codes: B60Q 2900/30 Lamps commanded by wireless transmissions
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 1/1207 with lamps; with turn indicators
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 2001/1284 with communication systems other than radio-receivers, e.g. keyless entry systems, navigation systems; with anti-collision systems
• CPC Class Codes: B60R 21/12 which protect the occupants against personal attack from the inside or the outside of the vehicle
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 362/802 Position or condition responsive switch

Abstract

A vehicular exterior rearview mirror assembly has a reflectance element that is positionable by operation of electrically-operable actuator, and a turn signal light that is separate from the reflectance element and configured to project a beam of light that is directed at least rearward and that is observable to a driver of a second vehicle overtaking in an adjacent side lane. The beam of light is substantially unobserved by a driver of the equipped vehicle and provides a warning indication to the driver of the overtaking second vehicle that a lane change is intended. The mirror assembly includes a ground illumination light, separate from the reflectance element, configured to project abeam downwardly on at least one of (a) the side of the equipped vehicle and (b) a ground area adjacent an ingress or egress portion of the equipped vehicle.

Claims

1. A vehicular exterior rearview mirror assembly suitable for mounting to a side of a vehicle, said exterior rearview mirror assembly comprising:

a reflectance element that is positionable by operation of an electrically-operable actuator;

a turn signal light including at least one light-emitting diode;

said turn signal light separate from said reflectance element;

said turn signal light configured, when the vehicular exterior rearview mirror assembly is mounted to the side of an equipped vehicle and when said turn signal light is electrically powered, to project a beam of light that is directed at least rearward of the equipped vehicle and that is observable to a driver of a second vehicle overtaking in an adjacent side lane from behind the equipped vehicle, said beam of light of said turn signal light being substantially unobserved by a driver of the equipped vehicle and providing a warning indication to the driver of the second vehicle overtaking the equipped vehicle that a lane change by the equipped vehicle is intended;

a ground illumination light;

said ground illumination light separate from said reflectance element; and

said ground illumination light configured, when the vehicular exterior rearview mirror assembly is mounted to the side of the equipped vehicle and said ground illumination light is electrically powered, to project a beam of light at least generally downwardly on at least one of (a) said side of the equipped vehicle and (b) a ground area adjacent an ingress or egress portion of the equipped vehicle in order to create a lighted security zone.

2. The mirror assembly of claim 1, wherein at least one of said turn signal light and said ground illumination light comprises a lens.

3. The mirror assembly of claim 1, wherein said beam of light of said turn signal light comprises one of red colored light and amber colored light.

4. The mirror assembly of claim 1, wherein said turn signal light comprises a reflector.

5. The mirror assembly of claim 1, wherein said ground illumination light comprises at least one light-emitting diode.

6. The mirror assembly of claim 5, wherein said beam of light of said ground illumination light comprises white light.

7. The mirror assembly of claim 6, wherein said beam of light of said ground illumination light extends laterally onto the side of the equipped vehicle and wherein the lighted security zone encompasses the ground in the vicinity of entry and exit by occupants of the equipped vehicle.

8. A vehicular exterior rearview mirror assembly suitable for mounting to a side of a vehicle, said exterior rearview mirror assembly comprising:

a reflectance element that is positionable by operation of an electrically-operable actuator;

a turn signal light including one of (a) at least one red light-emitting diode and (b) at least one amber light-emitting diode;

said turn signal light separate from said reflectance element;

said turn signal light configured, when the vehicular exterior rearview mirror assembly is mounted to the side of an equipped vehicle and when said turn signal light is electrically powered, to project a beam of light that is directed at least rearward of the equipped vehicle and that is observable to a driver of a second vehicle overtaking in an adjacent side lane from behind the equipped vehicle, said beam of light of said turn signal light being substantially unobserved by a driver of the equipped vehicle and providing a warning indication to the driver of the second vehicle overtaking the equipped vehicle that a lane change by the equipped vehicle is intended;

a ground illumination light;

said ground illumination light separate from said reflectance element; and

said ground illumination light configured, when the vehicular exterior rearview mirror assembly is mounted to the side of the equipped vehicle and said ground illumination light is electrically powered, to project a beam of light at least generally downwardly onto said side of the equipped vehicle and onto a ground area adjacent at least a front door of the equipped vehicle in order to create a lighted security zone.

9. The mirror assembly of claim 8, wherein at least one of said turn signal light and said ground illumination light comprises a lens.

10. The mirror assembly of claim 8, wherein said beam of light of said turn signal light comprises amber colored light.

11. The mirror assembly of claim 10, wherein said turn signal light comprises a reflector.

12. The mirror assembly of claim 8, wherein said ground illumination light comprises at least one light-emitting diode.

13. The mirror assembly of claim 12, wherein said beam of light of said ground illumination light comprises white light.

14. The mirror assembly of claim 8, wherein the lighted security zone encompasses the ground in the vicinity of entry and exit by occupants of the equipped vehicle.

15. A vehicular exterior rearview mirror assembly suitable for mounting to a side of a vehicle, said exterior rearview mirror assembly comprising:

a reflectance element that is positionable by operation of an electrically-operable actuator;

a turn signal light including at least one light-emitting diode;

said turn signal light separate from said reflectance element;

said turn signal light configured, when the vehicular exterior rearview mirror assembly is mounted to the side of an equipped vehicle and when said turn signal light is electrically powered, to project a beam of light that is directed at least rearward of the equipped vehicle and that is observable to a driver of a second vehicle overtaking in an adjacent side lane from behind the equipped vehicle, said beam of light of said turn signal light being substantially unobserved by a driver of the equipped vehicle and providing a warning indication to the driver of the second vehicle overtaking the equipped vehicle that a lane change by the equipped vehicle is intended;

a ground illumination light;

said ground illumination light separate from said reflectance element;

said ground illumination light configured, when the vehicular exterior rearview mirror assembly is mounted to the side of the equipped vehicle and said ground illumination light is electrically powered, to project a beam of light at least generally downwardly a ground area adjacent an ingress or egress portion of the equipped vehicle in order to create a lighted security zone; and

wherein said beam of light of said ground illumination light and wherein the lighted security zone encompasses the ground in the vicinity of entry and exit by occupants of the equipped vehicle.

16. The mirror assembly of claim 15, wherein each one of said turn signal light and said ground illumination light comprises a lens.

17. The mirror assembly of claim 16, wherein said beam of light of said turn signal light comprises one of red colored light and amber colored light.

18. The mirror assembly of claim 17, wherein said turn signal light comprises a reflector.

19. The mirror assembly of claim 18, wherein said ground illumination light comprises at least one light-emitting diode.

20. The mirror assembly of claim 19, wherein said beam of light of said ground illumination light comprises white light.

21. The mirror assembly of claim 20, wherein said beam of light of said ground illumination light extends laterally onto the side of the equipped vehicle.