Apparatus and method of wirelessly sharing power by inductive method

• US 7,791,311 B2
• Filed: 10/24/2006
• Issued: 09/07/2010
• Est. Priority Date: 10/24/2005
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd.
• Original Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd.
• Inventors: Sagoo, Kiran Pal
• Primary Examiner(s): Tso; Edward
• Assistant Examiner(s): RAMADAN, RAMY O
• Application Number:
  US11/585,218
• Publication Number:
  US 20070103110A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,414 Days
• Field of Search: 320/103, 320/106, 320/108, 320/149, 320/132
• US Class Current: 320/108
• CPC Class Codes: H02J 2310/22 The load being a portable electronic device
• CPC Class Codes: H02J 50/10 using inductive coupling
• CPC Class Codes: H02J 50/40 using two or more transmitting or receiving devices H02J50/50 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H02J 50/402 the two or more transmitting or the two or more receiving devices being integrated in the same unit, e.g. power mats with several coils or antennas with several sub-antennas
• CPC Class Codes: H02J 50/50 using additional energy repeaters between transmitting devices and receiving devices
• CPC Class Codes: H02J 50/80 involving the exchange of data, concerning supply or distribution of electric power, between transmitting devices and receiving devices
• CPC Class Codes: H02J 7/00045 Authentication, i.e. circuits for checking compatibility between one component, e.g. a battery or a battery charger, and another component, e.g. a power source
• CPC Class Codes: H02J 7/0048 Detection of remaining charge capacity or state of charge [SOC]
• CPC Class Codes: H02J 7/342 The other DC source being a battery actively interacting with the first one, i.e. battery to battery charging with circuits for polarity protection H02J7/0034

Abstract

An apparatus and method of wirelessly sharing power by an inductive method are provided. The apparatus includes a first battery supplying power; a rectifier supplied with an AC voltage, converts the AC voltage into a DC voltage, and outputs the DC voltage; an inverter supplied with the DC voltage, converts the DC voltage into the AC voltage, and outputs the AC voltage; a power control/conversion unit connected to the rectifier or the inverter and supplying power to charge the first battery or a second battery that is provided in an external device as a power supply for the first battery; and a communication unit communicating with the external device.

Claims

1. An apparatus for wirelessly sharing power, the apparatus comprising:

a first battery which supplies power;

a rectifier which is supplied with an alternating current (AC) voltage, converts the AC voltage into a direct current (DC) voltage, and outputs the DC voltage;

an inverter which is supplied with the DC voltage, converts the DC voltage into the AC voltage, and outputs the AC voltage;

a power control and conversion unit which is connected to the rectifier or the inverter and supplying power to charge the first battery or a second battery that is provided in an external device as a power supply for the first battery;

a first communication unit which communicates with the external device; and

a charge sensor unit which senses a charge state of the first battery,

wherein the charge sensor unit receives a charge state of a neighboring device through the first communication unit if a remaining amount of charge in the first battery is less than a certain amount, and

wherein the charge sensor unit does not receive the charge state of the neighboring device through the first communication unit if the remaining amount of charge in the first battery is not less than the certain amount.

2. The apparatus of claim 1, further comprising a user interface unit which outputs the charge state of the neighboring device received by the first communication unit.

3. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the first communication unit performs authentication with a second communication unit of the external device.

4. The apparatus of claim 1, further comprising an inductive coil which is connected to the power control and conversion unit, and is set as a primary coil or a secondary coil so as to operate as a transformer together with the external device.

5. The apparatus of claim 1, further comprising a first inductive coil which is connected to the power control and conversion unit;

wherein, if an amount of charge in the first battery is less than a certain amount, in order to charge the first battery, the power control and conversion unit is connected to the rectifier, the first inductive coil is set as a secondary coil, the first communication unit transmits to the external device data instructing the external device to be set to a power supply mode, and a second inductive coil of the external device is set as a primary coil.

6. The apparatus of claim 5, wherein, if the first communication unit receives from the external device data instructing the apparatus to be set to a power supply mode, in order to supply power to the external device, the power control and conversion unit is connected to the inverter, and the first inductive coil coupled with the power control and conversion unit is set as the primary coil.

7. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the first communication unit performs communication using Near Field Communication.

8. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the communication unit receives and transmits data through a radio frequency tag.

9. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the charge sensor unit periodically checks the remaining amount of charge of the first battery if the remaining amount of charge in the first battery is not less than the certain amount.