Method and system for controlling lighting

• US 7,796,034 B2
• Filed: 08/26/2009
• Issued: 09/14/2010
• Est. Priority Date: 08/13/2004
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: OSRAM Sylvania Inc. (Ams-Osram AG)
• Original Assignee: OSRAM Sylvania Inc. (Ams-Osram AG)
• Inventors: Laski, Joseph, Chipalkatti, Makarand H.
• Primary Examiner(s): Vo; Tuyet Thi
• Application Number:
  US12/548,157
• Publication Number:
  US 20090310348A1
• Time in Patent Office: 384 Days
• Field of Search: 340/524, 340/517, 340/539.23, 340/539.26, 340/539.3, 340/541, 340/540, 340/545.3, 340/545.4, 340/552, 340/562, 340565-567
• US Class Current: 340/565
• CPC Class Codes: H05B 45/20 Controlling the colour of the light
• CPC Class Codes: H05B 47/115 by determining the presence or movement of objects or living beings
• CPC Class Codes: Y02B 20/40 Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection

Abstract

A method and system for controlling lighting in a space reduces energy consumption of the light sources by changing at least one of the color rendering index (CRI) and the correlated color temperature (CCT) while maintaining illumination levels. Preferably, the method and system sense movement of people in the space relative to light sources that light the space, and automatically and individually adjust plural solid state lighting devices that form each of the respective light sources to a first lighting condition when people are in a first position, wherein the lamps respectively emit light of a first illumination level and a first CRI at a first electrical power level, and to a second lighting condition when people are in a second position, wherein the light sources respectively emit light of the first illumination level and a smaller CRI than the first CRI and at a lower electrical power level than the first electrical power level.

Claims

1. A method of controlling lighting in an illuminated common space, comprising the steps of:

providing plural spaced apart light sources in the space, each of the light sources having plural solid-state lighting devices;

sensing movement of people in the space relative to locations of the light sources; and

in response to the sensing of people moving relative to the lamps, (a) automatically and individually adjusting the solid-state lighting devices in the respective plural light sources to a first lighting condition when people are in a first position relative to the respective light sources, wherein the respective light sources emit light having a first illumination level and a first CRI at a first electrical power level, and (b) automatically and individually adjusting the solid-state lighting devices in the respective plural light sources to a second lighting condition when people are in a second position relative to the respective light sources that is more distant than the first position, wherein the respective light sources emit light having the first illumination level and a second CRI that is less than the first CRI, the respective light sources operating at a second electrical power level when emitting light having the second CRI wherein the second electrical power level is less than the first electrical power level.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the adjustment to the second lighting condition is further conditioned on a time since movement of the people to the second position was sensed.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein the light emitted at the first illumination level in the first and second lighting conditions is generally white and the solid-state lighting devices are selected from blue-, green-, yellow-, and red-emitting LEDs.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein the first lighting condition has a first correlated color temperature (CCT) and the second lighting condition has a second CCT that is different from the first CCT.

5. The method of claim 1, further comprising automatically and individually adjusting the lighting devices in the plural light sources to a third lighting condition in response to a sensed time wherein the light sources respectively emit light of the first illumination level and a third CRI that is less than the second CRI, the light sources operating at a third electrical power level when emitting light having the third CRI wherein the third electrical power level is less than the second electrical power level.

6. The method of claim 5, wherein the sensed time is a time of day.

7. The method of claim 1, wherein the first lighting condition has a first correlated color temperature (CCT) and the second lighting condition has a second CCT that is substantially the same as the first CCT.

8. The method of claim 7, wherein the light emitted at the first illumination level in the first and second lighting conditions is generally white and the solid-state lighting devices are selected from blue-, green-, yellow-, and red-emitting LEDs.

9. A system for controlling lighting in an illuminated space, comprising:

plural spaced apart light sources in the space, each of the light sources having plural solid-state lighting devices;

plural sensors that sense movement of people in the space relative to locations of the light sources; and

a controller that, in response to the sensing of people moving relative to the light sources, (a) automatically and individually adjusts the lighting devices in the respective plural light sources to a first lighting condition when people are in a first position relative to the respective light sources, wherein the respective light sources emit light of a first illumination level and a first CRI at a first electrical power level, and (b) automatically and individually adjusts the lighting devices in the respective plural light sources to a second lighting condition when people are in a second position relative to the respective light sources that is more distant than the first position, wherein the respective light sources emit light of the first illumination level and a second CRI that is less than the first CRI, the light sources operating at a second electrical power level when emitting light having the second CRI wherein the second electrical power level is less than the first electrical power level.

10. The system of claim 9, wherein the light emitted at the first illumination level in the first and second lighting conditions is generally white and the solid-state lighting devices are selected from blue-, green-, yellow-, and red-emitting LEDs.

11. The system of claim 9, wherein the first lighting condition has a first correlated color temperature (CCT) and the second lighting condition has a second CCT that is substantially the same as the first CCT.