System and method for load control

• US 7,800,251 B2
• Filed: 10/19/2007
• Issued: 09/21/2010
• Est. Priority Date: 10/18/2007
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Hammerhead International Incorporated
• Original Assignee: Hammerhead International Incorporated
• Inventors: Sopuch, John A., Hodges, Joseph W.
• Primary Examiner(s): Fleming; Fritz M
• Application Number:
  US11/875,554
• Publication Number:
  US 20090102294A1
• Time in Patent Office: 1,068 Days
• Field of Search: 307/125, 307/126, 307/130, 307/140, 307 38- 41, 340654-656
• US Class Current: 307/126
• CPC Class Codes: H02H 3/12 responsive to underload or no-load for motors H02H7/0827
• CPC Class Codes: H02J 9/005 using a power saving mode for copiers G03G15/5004
• CPC Class Codes: Y02B 70/30 Systems integrating technologies related to power network operation and communication or information technologies for improving the carbon footprint of the management of residential or tertiary loads, i.e. smart grids as climate change mitigation technology in the buildings sector, including also the last stages of power distribution and the control, monitoring or operating management systems at local level
• CPC Class Codes: Y04S 20/20 End-user application control systems

Abstract

A system is described including a means for receiving a potential and selectively supplying the potential to a load. The receiving and supplying means being responsive to a load control signal to supply the potential to the load when the load control signal is present. The system also includes a means for measuring a load demand. Also included is a means for controlling the receiving and supplying means. The controlling means continuously providing the load control signal when the load demand is greater than a predetermined threshold. The controlling means temporarily providing the load control signal to determine the load demand when the load demand is less than the predetermined threshold.

Claims

1. A method for conserving energy use of a load, comprising:

providing a controller continuously powered by a power source input;

providing a load switch selectively activated by the controller to provide power from the power source input to the load;

by the controller at an activate load step, providing power to the load by the load switch at an activation time, the load having an active state and an inactive state;

by the controller, maintaining power to the load during a predetermined stabilization period after the activate load step and after the activation time;

by the controller, maintaining power to the load during a sampling window after the stabilization period;

by the controller, measuring an activation load demand of the load during the sampling window;

by the controller, after measuring the activation load demand and at a decision time, comparing the activation load demand to a first predetermined threshold;

by the controller, maintaining power to the load during an active state load active time, after comparing the activation load demand, when the measured activation load demand is greater than the first predetermined threshold;

by the controller, after comparing the activation load demand, removing power to the load when the measured activation load demand is less than the first predetermined threshold to enter an inactive state;

by the controller, after removing power to the load and in the inactive state, maintaining the load as un-powered for a predetermined inactive time;

by the controller, after the predetermined inactive time has elapsed in the inactive state, repeating the previously recited steps starting with the activate load step;

by the controller in the active state, after maintaining power to the load, monitoring the load demand and removing power to the load when the monitored load demand is less than a second predetermined threshold, and repeating the previously recited steps starting with the activate load step; and

by the controller, and prior to the activate load step, entering a learn state where the controller measures the activation load demand of the load in an active state and an inactive state over a predetermined amount of time determined by a learn timer;

wherein after the learn timer expires the controller determines the first threshold and the second threshold.

2. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

by the controller, determining a load active consumption of the load.

3. The method of claim 2, further comprising:

by the controller, determining a load inactive consumption of the load.

4. The method of claim 3, further comprising:

by the controller, determining the first predetermined threshold using the load active consumption and the load inactive consumption.

5. The method of claim 4, further comprising:

by the controller, determining the first predetermined threshold using the load active consumption and the load inactive consumption.

6. The method of claim 5, further comprising:

by the controller, storing the first predetermined threshold.